S JEP 1204930 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ i
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .............................................................................. ii
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................... iii
ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................... iv
要旨 ....................................................................................................................... v
解題 ....................................................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................ xiv
DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. xvii
DAFTAR GAMBAR .......................................................................................... xviii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................... xviii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................... 1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ...................................................................... 1
B. Rumusan Masalah .................................................................................. 4
C. Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................................... 4
D. Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................................. 5
1. Manfaat Teoritis ................................................................................. 5
2. Manfaat Praktis .................................................................................. 5
E. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi .................................................................... 5
BAB II LANDASAN TEORI ............................................................................. 7
A. Huruf Hiragana ...................................................................................... 7
1. Lambang Bunyi Chokuon (直音) ....................................................... 8
2. Lambang Bunyi Yoo’on (拗音) .......................................................... 8
3. Lambang Bunyi Sei’on (清音) ........................................................... 9
4. Lambang Bunyi Dakuon (濁音)........................................................ 9
5. Lambang Bunyi Handakuon (半濁音).............................................. 9
6. Lambang Bunyi Tokushuon (特殊音) ................................................ 9
Luthfi Imanul Muttaqia, 2016
MODEL PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WRITING ORDER HIRAGANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN
MENULIS HURUF HIRAGANA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
B. Media Pembelajaran................................................................................ 13
1. Pengertian Media Pembelajaran ....................................................... 13
2. Fungsi Media Pembelajaran .............................................................. 13
3. Manfaat Media Pembelajaran .......................................................... 16
4. Kriteria Pemilihan Media Pembelajaran .......................................... 20
C. Pembelajaran Menulis ........................................................................... 22
1. Pengertian Menulis ......................................................................... 22
2. Fungsi Menulis ................................................................................ 24
D. Pembelajaran Menulis Kana .................................................................. 24
1. Pembelajaran Menulis Kana dengan Jari ........................................ 22
2. Pembelajaran Menulis Kana dengan Gerakan Tubuh .................... 25
3. Pembelajaran Menulis Kana dengan Fude (Kuas) .......................... 26
E. Telepon Pintar (Smartphone) ................................................................ 26
1. Pengertian Telepon Pintar (Smartphone) ........................................ 26
2.
SejarahTelepon Pintar (Smartphone) .............................................. 26
F. Aplikasi Writing Order Hiragana.......................................................... 28
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................... 34
A. Metode Penelitian .................................................................................. 34
B. Desain Penelitian ................................................................................... 35
C. Populasi, Sampel, dan Teknik Penyampelan ......................................... 36
1. Populasi dan Sampel ........................................................................ 36
2. Teknik Penyampelan ......................................................................... 36
D. Teknik Pengolahan Data ......................................................................... 37
1. Kajian Pustaka ................................................................................... 37
2. Soal Tes ............................................................................................ 37
3. Angket .............................................................................................. 37
4. Membuat Rencana Pelaksanaan Penelitian ...................................... 37
5. Treatment (Perlakuan) ...................................................................... 38
6. Tahap Pengambilan Kesimpulan ....................................................... 38
E. Variabel Penelitian .................................................................................. 38
F. Instrumen Penelitian ............................................................................... 39
Luthfi Imanul Muttaqia, 2016
MODEL PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WRITING ORDER HIRAGANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN
MENULIS HURUF HIRAGANA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
1. Tes (Pre-test dan Pont-test) .............................................................. 39
2. Angket ................................................................................................ 40
3. Uji Kelayakan Instrumen) ................................................................. 42
G. Teknik Pengolahan Data ........................................................................ 43
1. Pengolahan Data Hasil Tes ................................................................ 43
2. Pengolahan Data Angket .................................................................. 46
H. Prosedur Pelaksanaan Penelitian .............................................................. 47
1. Tahap Awal........................................................................................ 47
2. Tahap Pelaksanaan ........................................................................... 48
3. Tahap Akhir ...................................................................................... 50
BAB IV TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................................... 51
A. Pertemuan Pertama (pre-test) ................................................................. 51
B. Pertemuan Kedua (Treatment 1) ............................................................. 52
C. Pertemuan Ketiga (Treatment 2) ............................................................. 53
D. Pertemuan Keempat (Treatment 3) ......................................................... 55
E. Pertemuan Kelima (Treatment 4)............................................................ 56
F. Pertemuan Keenam (Post-test) ............................................................... 58
G. Data Perhitungan .................................................................................... 59
H. Pengolahan Data Hasil Angket ............................................................... 63
I. Pembahasan Hasil Pengolahan Data ...................................................... 69
BAB V SIMPULAN, IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI ........................... 71
A. Simpulan ................................................................................................. 71
B. Implikasi ................................................................................................. 72
C. Rekomendasi ........................................................................................... 72
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................................................................... 73
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP
Luthfi Imanul Muttaqia, 2016
MODEL PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WRITING ORDER HIRAGANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN
MENULIS HURUF HIRAGANA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR TABEL
表 1 Writing Order Hiragana のホーム ............................................... ix
表 2 プラク ィ モー .......................................................................... ix
表 3 Order Hiragana のホーム ........................................................... x
表 4 勝ったエモ ...................................................................................... x
表 5 負けたエモ ...................................................................................... x
表6
の ータ分析 .......................................................................... xi
Tabel 2.1 Daftar huruf hiragana .................................................................. 7
Tabel 3.1 Desain Penelitian.......................................................................... 35
Tabel 3.2 Kisi-Kisi Soal Pre-test dan Post-test ............................................... 40
Tabel 3.3 Kisi-Kisi Angket ......................................................................... 41
Tabel 3.4 Persiapan Menghitung thitung......................................................... 43
Tabel 3.5 Klasifikasi Interperensi Perhitungan Persentasi Tiap Kategori ... 46
Tabel 4.1 Data Hasil Perolehan Nilai Peserta .............................................. 60
Tabel 4.2 Penafsiran Nilai Angket .............................................................. 63
Tabel 4.3 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 1 ............................................... 64
Tabel 4.4 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 2 ............................................... 64
Tabel 4.5 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 3 ............................................... 65
Tabel 4.6 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 4 ............................................... 65
Tabel 4.7 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 5 ............................................... 66
Tabel 4.8 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 6 .............................................. 66
Tabel 4.9 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 7 .............................................. 67
Tabel 4.10 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 8 ............................................ 67
Tabel 4.11 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 9 ............................................ 68
Tabel 4.12 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 10 ........................................... 68
Luthfi Imanul Muttaqia, 2016
MODEL PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WRITING ORDER HIRAGANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN
MENULIS HURUF HIRAGANA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 Logo Aplikasi Writing order hiragana .................................... 28
Gambar 2.2 Tampilan awal aplikasi writing order hiragana ...................... 29
Gambar 2.3 Pemilihan Mode Practice ......................................................... 30
Gambar 2.4 Mode Practice .......................................................................... 30
Gambar 2.5 Mode Practice .......................................................................... 31
Gambar 2.6 Pemilihan Huruf Hiragana ...................................................... 31
Gambar 2.7 Tampilan Awal ......................................................................... 32
Gambar 2.8 Mode Battle .............................................................................. 32
Gambar 2.9 Respon Aplikasi 1 .................................................................... 33
Gambar 2.10 Respon Aplikasi 2 .................................................................. 33
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran.A1 Surat Keputusan ....................................................................
Lampiran.A1 Expert Judgement .................................................................
Lampiran.A2 RPP Pertemuan Pertama ........................................................
Lampiran.A3 RPP Pertemuan Kedua ...........................................................
Lampiran.A4 RPP Pertemuan Ketiga .........................................................
Lampiran.A6 Soal Pre-test dan Post-test .....................................................
Lampiran.A7 Angket ...................................................................................
Luthfi Imanul Muttaqia, 2016
MODEL PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WRITING ORDER HIRAGANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN
MENULIS HURUF HIRAGANA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ i
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .............................................................................. ii
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................... iii
ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................... iv
要旨 ....................................................................................................................... v
解題 ....................................................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................ xiv
DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. xvii
DAFTAR GAMBAR .......................................................................................... xviii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................... xviii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................... 1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ...................................................................... 1
B. Rumusan Masalah .................................................................................. 4
C. Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................................... 4
D. Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................................. 5
1. Manfaat Teoritis ................................................................................. 5
2. Manfaat Praktis .................................................................................. 5
E. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi .................................................................... 5
BAB II LANDASAN TEORI ............................................................................. 7
A. Huruf Hiragana ...................................................................................... 7
1. Lambang Bunyi Chokuon (直音) ....................................................... 8
2. Lambang Bunyi Yoo’on (拗音) .......................................................... 8
3. Lambang Bunyi Sei’on (清音) ........................................................... 9
4. Lambang Bunyi Dakuon (濁音)........................................................ 9
5. Lambang Bunyi Handakuon (半濁音).............................................. 9
6. Lambang Bunyi Tokushuon (特殊音) ................................................ 9
Luthfi Imanul Muttaqia, 2016
MODEL PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WRITING ORDER HIRAGANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN
MENULIS HURUF HIRAGANA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
B. Media Pembelajaran................................................................................ 13
1. Pengertian Media Pembelajaran ....................................................... 13
2. Fungsi Media Pembelajaran .............................................................. 13
3. Manfaat Media Pembelajaran .......................................................... 16
4. Kriteria Pemilihan Media Pembelajaran .......................................... 20
C. Pembelajaran Menulis ........................................................................... 22
1. Pengertian Menulis ......................................................................... 22
2. Fungsi Menulis ................................................................................ 24
D. Pembelajaran Menulis Kana .................................................................. 24
1. Pembelajaran Menulis Kana dengan Jari ........................................ 22
2. Pembelajaran Menulis Kana dengan Gerakan Tubuh .................... 25
3. Pembelajaran Menulis Kana dengan Fude (Kuas) .......................... 26
E. Telepon Pintar (Smartphone) ................................................................ 26
1. Pengertian Telepon Pintar (Smartphone) ........................................ 26
2.
SejarahTelepon Pintar (Smartphone) .............................................. 26
F. Aplikasi Writing Order Hiragana.......................................................... 28
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................... 34
A. Metode Penelitian .................................................................................. 34
B. Desain Penelitian ................................................................................... 35
C. Populasi, Sampel, dan Teknik Penyampelan ......................................... 36
1. Populasi dan Sampel ........................................................................ 36
2. Teknik Penyampelan ......................................................................... 36
D. Teknik Pengolahan Data ......................................................................... 37
1. Kajian Pustaka ................................................................................... 37
2. Soal Tes ............................................................................................ 37
3. Angket .............................................................................................. 37
4. Membuat Rencana Pelaksanaan Penelitian ...................................... 37
5. Treatment (Perlakuan) ...................................................................... 38
6. Tahap Pengambilan Kesimpulan ....................................................... 38
E. Variabel Penelitian .................................................................................. 38
F. Instrumen Penelitian ............................................................................... 39
Luthfi Imanul Muttaqia, 2016
MODEL PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WRITING ORDER HIRAGANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN
MENULIS HURUF HIRAGANA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
1. Tes (Pre-test dan Pont-test) .............................................................. 39
2. Angket ................................................................................................ 40
3. Uji Kelayakan Instrumen) ................................................................. 42
G. Teknik Pengolahan Data ........................................................................ 43
1. Pengolahan Data Hasil Tes ................................................................ 43
2. Pengolahan Data Angket .................................................................. 46
H. Prosedur Pelaksanaan Penelitian .............................................................. 47
1. Tahap Awal........................................................................................ 47
2. Tahap Pelaksanaan ........................................................................... 48
3. Tahap Akhir ...................................................................................... 50
BAB IV TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................................... 51
A. Pertemuan Pertama (pre-test) ................................................................. 51
B. Pertemuan Kedua (Treatment 1) ............................................................. 52
C. Pertemuan Ketiga (Treatment 2) ............................................................. 53
D. Pertemuan Keempat (Treatment 3) ......................................................... 55
E. Pertemuan Kelima (Treatment 4)............................................................ 56
F. Pertemuan Keenam (Post-test) ............................................................... 58
G. Data Perhitungan .................................................................................... 59
H. Pengolahan Data Hasil Angket ............................................................... 63
I. Pembahasan Hasil Pengolahan Data ...................................................... 69
BAB V SIMPULAN, IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI ........................... 71
A. Simpulan ................................................................................................. 71
B. Implikasi ................................................................................................. 72
C. Rekomendasi ........................................................................................... 72
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................................................................... 73
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP
Luthfi Imanul Muttaqia, 2016
MODEL PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WRITING ORDER HIRAGANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN
MENULIS HURUF HIRAGANA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR TABEL
表 1 Writing Order Hiragana のホーム ............................................... ix
表 2 プラク ィ モー .......................................................................... ix
表 3 Order Hiragana のホーム ........................................................... x
表 4 勝ったエモ ...................................................................................... x
表 5 負けたエモ ...................................................................................... x
表6
の ータ分析 .......................................................................... xi
Tabel 2.1 Daftar huruf hiragana .................................................................. 7
Tabel 3.1 Desain Penelitian.......................................................................... 35
Tabel 3.2 Kisi-Kisi Soal Pre-test dan Post-test ............................................... 40
Tabel 3.3 Kisi-Kisi Angket ......................................................................... 41
Tabel 3.4 Persiapan Menghitung thitung......................................................... 43
Tabel 3.5 Klasifikasi Interperensi Perhitungan Persentasi Tiap Kategori ... 46
Tabel 4.1 Data Hasil Perolehan Nilai Peserta .............................................. 60
Tabel 4.2 Penafsiran Nilai Angket .............................................................. 63
Tabel 4.3 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 1 ............................................... 64
Tabel 4.4 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 2 ............................................... 64
Tabel 4.5 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 3 ............................................... 65
Tabel 4.6 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 4 ............................................... 65
Tabel 4.7 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 5 ............................................... 66
Tabel 4.8 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 6 .............................................. 66
Tabel 4.9 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 7 .............................................. 67
Tabel 4.10 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 8 ............................................ 67
Tabel 4.11 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 9 ............................................ 68
Tabel 4.12 Presentase Jawaban Angket No. 10 ........................................... 68
Luthfi Imanul Muttaqia, 2016
MODEL PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WRITING ORDER HIRAGANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN
MENULIS HURUF HIRAGANA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 Logo Aplikasi Writing order hiragana .................................... 28
Gambar 2.2 Tampilan awal aplikasi writing order hiragana ...................... 29
Gambar 2.3 Pemilihan Mode Practice ......................................................... 30
Gambar 2.4 Mode Practice .......................................................................... 30
Gambar 2.5 Mode Practice .......................................................................... 31
Gambar 2.6 Pemilihan Huruf Hiragana ...................................................... 31
Gambar 2.7 Tampilan Awal ......................................................................... 32
Gambar 2.8 Mode Battle .............................................................................. 32
Gambar 2.9 Respon Aplikasi 1 .................................................................... 33
Gambar 2.10 Respon Aplikasi 2 .................................................................. 33
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran.A1 Surat Keputusan ....................................................................
Lampiran.A1 Expert Judgement .................................................................
Lampiran.A2 RPP Pertemuan Pertama ........................................................
Lampiran.A3 RPP Pertemuan Kedua ...........................................................
Lampiran.A4 RPP Pertemuan Ketiga .........................................................
Lampiran.A6 Soal Pre-test dan Post-test .....................................................
Lampiran.A7 Angket ...................................................................................
Luthfi Imanul Muttaqia, 2016
MODEL PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WRITING ORDER HIRAGANA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN
MENULIS HURUF HIRAGANA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu