capture-of-digital-library.zip 481KB Mar 29 2010 04:59:04 AM

team

Internet dan
Perpustakaan di ITB
Oleh: Ismail Fahmi
ismail@netmon.itb.ac.id
Team Digital Library PP ITB

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut
Teknologi Bandung

Agenda

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Internet di ITB

Internet di perpustakaan pusat ITB
Arah pengembangan IT PP ITB
Strategi
Teknologi
Implementasi
In progress…

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Internet di ITB


Technology:






1992: Radio Packet (1,2 Kbps)

1994: Leased Line (19,2 Kbps)
1996: Satellite (1,5 Mbps)

Area:




1992: Department of Electrical Eng.
1994: ITB
1996: Indonesia

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Researches
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

Email with radio packet
Internet servers:



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Technology:
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web, ftp, gopher
routing, wavelan, ipv6, netman

Information Technology:
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Distance Learning, Virtual library, ISIS Network, Knowledge
Management, publishing books

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

AI3/ITB:Education Network



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An ISP, for Education
27 institutions (more)
The biggest Edunet (in Indonesia)
Students driven:


cnrg@itb.ac.id

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

AI3/ITB Map

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AI3 Indonesia
WIDE

APAN

AI3

AI3
Indonesia

CA*net3
TransPAC

STARTAP

S-One /
SingaREN

IIX

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

vBNS

Internet di PP ITB


Access point:
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Students internet access center.
1500 users
Email & web access

Library on Internet:
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Central Library Home page
Catalogue search services
ISIS Network
http://www.lib.itb.ac.id/search.html
http://digital.lib.itb.ac.id/

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Build Library Community


Librarian:
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

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pustakawan@itb.ac.id
Subscribe to Majordomo@itb.ac.id, with
message’s body: subscribe pustakawan
Info about IT and library
Sharing knowledge

Network:


ISIS Network

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Arah pengembangan IT PP ITB


Membangun SISTEM Perpustakaan Elektronik:





LibraryAutomation
Digital Library

SISTEM:



bring together collections, services, people
full life cycle of creation, dissemination, use, and
preservation of data, information and knowledge

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Library Automation


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Mendukung otomasi pelayanan perpustakaan.
Modul-modul:
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Circulation

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Cataloging

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Authority

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Keyword and Boolean Searching



Reserve Room Control

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Serials Control

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Inventory

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Statistics Reporting



...

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Digital Library





Bukan hanya koleksi digital
Tapi perpaduan antara koleksi, layanan dan SDM
dalam sebuah life cycle penciptaan, penyebaran,
penggunaan, dan pengelolaan data, informasi dan
pengetahuan.
Scope:
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



Tools
Organisasi, proses kerja, layanan
SDM
Koleksi

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Imaging Process
Phase 1: Strategi Analisis & Indexing
Phase 2: Persiapan
Phase 3: Scanning
Phase 4: QC & Re-scanning
Phase 5: Image processing & storage
Phase 6: OCR
Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Strategi


Fokus pada peningkatan skill SDM
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

Teknologi:
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Widely used technology at Internet.
Self developed solution.

Fund:
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Training-training dan magang.

Expense, more for human skill enhancement, not for tools (compared
with other solution).
Income, fund rising from services offered.

Cepat dan murah:
Layanan hosting buat perpustakaan lain:



CDS/ISIS
Directory services

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Diagram Perpustakaan Elektronik
User layer

Lib Auto. Client

DigLib Client

Bussiness layer
Library Automation
Database &
repository layer

Database
server

Digital Library
File
server

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Alternatif Teknologi
User layer

VTLS

Dynix

Costumized

Browser

VTLS

Dynix

Costumized

VTLS

Dynix

Oracle MsSQL *MySQL

Bussiness layer

Database &
repository layer
* Free software

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Perbandingan
Teknologi

Modules

SDM

Cost

VTLS, Dynix

Lengkap

Tinggi

Mahal

Oracle, MsSQL

Costumized

Tinggi

Mahal

MySQL (free)

Costumized

Tinggi

Murah

Alternatif lain Free version: Oracle

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

for Linux

Why failed?


Apa yang menyebabkan kegagalan implementasi
sistem?

SDM


Alasan:




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Training mahal (dalam $USD)
Cost lebih banyak untuk hardware dan software
Ketergantungan pada expatriat atau konsultan

Strategi solusi:


Menekan low cost teknologi, dan mengalihkan budget untuk
meningkatkan kemampuan SDM.

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Low cost technology
User layer

Windows based

Browser

Bussiness layer
Apache
Web server

Database &
repository layer

MySQL
File server

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

MySQL versus Oracle


Perbandingan kecepatan operasi relatif MySQL 3.22
versus Oracle 8.05 untuk suatu rangkaian proses
tertentu:
(lihat http://www.mysql.com/benchmark-results/result-mysql,oracle-relative.html)

33.32
Lama
proses

1
Oracle

MySQL

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Software yang digunakan


Sistem operasi server:
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Sistem operasi client:
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Otomasi: windows 3.11 (di install di server Novell)
Digital library: windows 95 ke atas

Aplikasi di server:
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Unix FreeBSD atau Linux (database dan repository)
Novell Netware (file & application server)

Database: MySQL
Index engine: SWISH-E,WAIS/ISIS
Web server: Apache + PHP module

Aplikasi di client:




Otomasi: Costumized, menggunakan Delphi, browser (di install di server
Novell)
Digital library: browser, photoshop, scanner, OCR, pdf maker

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Hardware yang dibutuhkan
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Untuk server Unix maupun
Novell, cukup (minimal):
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Pentium 233 Mhz
32 MB memory
6 GB Hard disk

Client Otomasi:
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Pentium 100 Mhz
16 MB memory
Tidak perlu Hard disk

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Bandingkan jika server NT,
menggunakan Oracle atau
MsSQL:
 Pentium II/III dual
processor 450 Mhz
 64 MB memory
 6 GB SCSI Harddisk

Client:

Client Digital library:


sama dengan server
minimal

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut



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Pentium 233 Mhz
32 MB memory
6 GB Hard disk

Skill SDM
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Library Automation:
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Pengoperasian software library automation
Administrator server Novell & Unix

Digital library:
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Administrator server Novell & Unix
Administrator jaringan
Documen filtering (librarian)
Documen scanning
Resources cataloging and indexing
Image processing (Photoshop, OCR, pdf, dll)
Resources organization (webmaster)
Imaging management

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Services

Digital Library
http://digital.lib.itb.ac.id
Jump to Web Page

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Kategori Informasi
Berdasarkan format:

Database
CDS/ISIS

Dokumen

Gambar/
Visual

Multimedia

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

In Progress



Team Digital Library PP ITB
Work:


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Desain dan implementasi software Otomasi dan Digital Library
(integrated).
Riset management dan teknologi imaging.
Mempersiapkan modul training untuk pengembangan SDM di
bidang Otomasi, Teknologi Imaging, dan Digital Library

Promise layanan (setelah melewati testbed di PP ITB):





Imaging project
Pembangunan SISTEM perpustakaan elektronik (otomasi dan
digital library)
Training & magang

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut

Referensi


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http://www.lib.itb.ac.id/isis/
http://netmon.itb.ac.id/~ismail
http://digital.lib.itb.ac.id/
pustakawan@itb.ac.id
sysop-l@itb.ac.id
library@itb.ac.id
library-network@itb.ac.id
ai3@itb.ac.id
indonesia-panel@itb.ac.id
digilib@itb.ac.id

Upt Perpustakaan Pusat - Insititut