Asuhan Keperawatan pada Ny. N dengan prioritas masalah Gangguan Kebutuhan Tidur pada Klien Halusinasi di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Muhammad Ildrem Provinsi Sumatera Utara Medan

1. INTRODUCTION
1.1

Background of the study
There has been a long debate of definition what Literature is. The

pessimistic opinion would have looked at it as imaginative realm that cannot be
studied at all. Literature can only be enjoyed for it tends to offer subjective
element rather than objective one. Yet, the rest are more optimistic to value
literature as a kind of knowledge then can be studied objectively. It has its
medium language which is materially systematic. Therefore, literature is broadly
applicable knowledge which is both subjective and realistic.
Literature may be classified into four categories or genres: Prose fiction,
poetry, drama and nonfiction prose. Originally, fiction meant anything made up,
crafted, or shaped. Fiction includes myths, parables, romances, novels, and short
stories.
In this paper, the writer is going to analyze a novel. Taylor (1981:46) says
that Novel is a prose work of quite some length and complexity, which attempts to
reflect and expresses something of the quality or value of human experience or
conduct. It means novel as a genre of literature is not merely an irrational
imagination but it is a reflection of human experience to learn the value of human

experience itself.
Effort is an exertion of strength or power, whether physical or mental, in
performing an act or aiming at an object; more or less strenuous endeavor;
struggle directed to the accomplishment of an object; as, an effort to scale a wall.
Earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something.

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The explanation above becomes the reason why the writer choose Humbret’s
efforts to love Lolita found in Vladimir Nabokov’s novel “Lolita” as the object of
analysis. Actually many topics can be discussed from these novel but efforts as
the sacrifice and struggle to get love as reflected in selected Novel by Vladimir
Nabokov’s “Lolita” is the most interesting for the writer.
1.2

The Problem
It is the main character as the focus of the writer analysis in this paper. The

central point, the writer wants to propose the efforts as expressed in the novel
Lolita written by Vladimir Nabokov’s. In reference to this, the problem of the

writer wants to analyze is:
What are Humbert’s Efforts to get Lolita’s love?
1.3

Scope of the Study
A study in desperate need of limitation problem that the study focused and

not too wide so that the research objectives can be achieved. As for the limitation
this research problem is to analyze the Humbert’s efforts to get Lolita’s love in
Vladimir Nabokov's novel entitled Lolita that can be seen from care, sacrifice and
responsibility. This analysis starts from Humbert marries a widow who is known
as the mother of Lolita until finally Lolita escape from Humbert and after 3 years
of searching, Lolita was found pregnant and already married and asked Humbert
to give money for reasons of economic necessity.
1.4

Purpose of the Study
This paper presents the idea of the love of a widower who has the

phedopilia disease and liked his stepdaughter, 12-year-old girl named Dolores


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(Nabokov). Based on the problem it can be seen that the purpose of this study is
that the reader knows what Humbert’s efforts to get Lolita’s love and could
become comparative material to the student of literature who wants to conduct a
literary work's research.
1.5

Method of the Study
The technique of collecting data is better known as library or referential

techniques for all data are attained from books. The primary resource of data in
completing this paper is the Novel Lolita written by Vladimir Nabokov. Through
internet, the writer browsed the information that can enrich information and which
are relevant to the topic.

3


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