THE PROCESSES OF WORD-FORMATION IN COMPUTER AND INTERNET TERMS AS FOUND IN MAXIMUM PC MAGAZINE JANUARY-MAY 2010.
THE PROCESSES OF WORDFOAMATTON
IN CoMPUTER AND INTEF.\f,T TERMS A5 FOUND IN
MAX]MA M P C M AG AZIN E $\NIIARY--N][AY 2O1O
A II{ESIS
Stbnite.l
in Pafial F ljllnent ofthe Reguitment
Fat thz Sa4tu sa*d Destu
By
RIKC ANDITA
ENGLTSH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY Of Lf,TTERS
ANDAI-AS IINIVERSTTY
PADANG
2010
Dolan skripii ini dibahas prcs.s pcmb.mulan kah dr]rn nrihh.irrilnh
korpurcr d.d inromer ]rng rerdapar drlan,
komptrlc. ,VldrrD PC cdij
'najalah
bulan Jdnuari sampal dengrn btrhn \'Iei 2010.
luju.r llcncliiirn lniadatah unnrk
mendeskiprikan ripe ripe prtJses pembenltrkai kala tangdisunrkan dar troDietihd
sspck-.spck ap. s.j. lhg muncul pada hilah ktlhh kompule. Jan inrcrnel drl!'n
najalah tcfcbur sce,ai dcngan reori pnse\ Fmhciluk.r loh yans digmakan,
Tc.ri _rang dislnakan untuk menganalisis dah ca.bur menAetrnakaf re.;
Aronoff(r976) dengan crm mengeLornFkk.n sria kra lang idenrit yaDg mMcut
nada isrilah i{llah k.rnpure. dan inremet )ane tcrdapar di nratrlah Vd-n,/,! f(.
Selaln iru. peie irirn iniju3! n,enegui.lrn rcori Bauer (t933) unluk nc cnrutan
pr.*s pembenrl(an apa )ang rerjadi pado sctiap dah k6ebui. teod Bau$ ini iug.
diJtrkmg dan d lenSkapioleh reori Karamba (1991), cariair Mccantrr (1002). dnn
jugn Ph-s (200i) Ada riga hhapon d.am p.nclilirD ni Trr$p pcnrtr{ Ltxr
diktrmpuL[an denean neiode obseNasi. Dxlr diea]isis dcngdn rcrddc dsih. tt3ri
pene irian diqmplikan dengan mcfegud dn d.skripsi khas vcdal dcngan kah-k.ia
Hasi pcf.litian m.iunjukkan bah*r dalam ms.Floh
zd,tn r(
Lerdrpnr
en,prr maca,n preses penrbe !k!n kxrn,lakrt oDpontutinj! Ll.ntLnE rlipri s
.1,1dri,,,/ Pros.s )rng paLing banlak muncul rdrhh pros.s pcn'bentulxn
.,/r),2!,r8. yakfi
ln
knLa
scb€ny.k 24 kiu yrng rediri drn 3 kb mcng lumi prujcr
e docchr.ic cartpau l ldn 16 krta mcngalami frcses a,t?,/rn .,nporrd. Derytn
dcmikiai. penulis dcnlimpulkan hah*r dalam i(ilah,i{iLrh kompurer dan inrcmcr
/t poscs pcmbeDrukan kda cornpbntlnl|
)ang rcdapar pada mairl$ n
^t-D,
adallh l"ng domindn muncul dan
asDek Jaig rcndrui p€mb€ntukan kae dataii
i(ilah'istilah k mpd.r drn inremei dalrm najrlah rersebut odotlh aspck scnanrik
yanSierdlrid.r fr.[tudrnotarildan naIiakoiorrit
CI'AI'TER
t
INTRODUCTION
Lanemge is.hanged and develope,l day b)
as
$c developmeniolnediacom'nurication
d.) since.fssrdatrcasons.
and r.chn.logy.
such
ti hlppens bcclusc or!
Druplny ol l.ngua8e h produdiviry. NcB snuarnns a.ise. and ncw obicds hrlc r. h.
descrihed So, peoplc n.niptrlare
rhe; linguistic .esoures ro pr.dlce ne*
e\pftssioisaid newse lences Prcducdvilr al$ .ccuB
ii sonl-irnarion
ptuce$e!
A.cordlngio nauer(1931). produsrivity n oncdefining tatorcs ofhums languase
'tu1
r h
popetr) ol
hee irnb.r
ad
olscnrcnces,
dg.
c a.loq , n ne po.c
"l-
n.ny.r
ro
pdou.! rn
1ilirr
mos olshich h3v. ncvcr becn pruducad beloE
rlntiL .cenuy, qordJirmatio. n'lcs have rended ro be sccn rs btins largllt prsivc
sns
in thc
that thc) dre hasicrLLy Lsed to
Tlc Digiish
an!l]zc cxisrinr *nrds Elherrhan rocrexle
language. for exa'nple,
*ords
increase
alllhe line. New oies
*ods conrinullr increEe n ne*spaper. magLine. r.levision. .nd rhc world wide
Web ln rechnolog. tbr innanc., many olrhose producs uscd ne* words
\ords
may creare.lor exanplc, by uslig cofrpoundiig. btendin!. ctipping. and
ptucesses.
li
cofrpde. and inremel
tut.s.s bleidins pr.cess sin.e
ide..r,)r.z/.nd
6
ods
Il,e rlevelopmefi ol sompurcr rechnolqy aho orusos rhe va.talil)n
\ord fomation ,mces
cons!
and old
rhc
liar pln ol
rhe iean
s ord
rircrud
,ar,.llr'(.
remi
is
comDouiding pro.e$ orcompound mun sin.c rhs rerm
benvdn No noun \rorns *q}' and
6rrd
su.h
aioiIi[g offid
Then.
ot
pan
olrord
rem *.rrrrrl.ir sonnirures
t Jrrdr,
Ga
.ohhining
Conpounding afd bleiding arc som. rypes
olsorJ-lomation prcceses which
Compurer and
\.u
i
'
!,o
m
computerand intcfrcr rcms atul anallzd ho* the
rems
c
Bascd on rhk
'.
iLnenrer
tE occur by nsine word-lomarion pmce$ theory popo$d by Arcnol]
(2002). and Plag (200:l) theories i he
Janua!- until
(l'rel). cdrirs
dar aE tlken tiom Mdrru,r
Mry 2ato edirion v.Ltih
h
good sources
of
la
Mccanhy
a popular
s
masaTine i'r
Pa frnstuinc is one ol
magdiics in United Srabs of Amerim (USA). lt B.lso
compurer
nra8ri'ie whic| is
inlonnation conputer .nd iircrner rechnolog.
Ir is
monlhty
Re$anb Qustions
Coicemine thc
wod-Lmdiln prdcses
lnreme! rhe wrilcr is goinE
ro..$rer
rhese
that o.cur
follo*ire
i.
rcms in
Whai
Mdii,r,, /a
rcms of c.m0uhr aill
qucslions:
What l,lpes ol wod-lomarion proc.sscs ihat are uscd in
L
and new
newsod ii.omptrrerand
(1976), Batrer (193:r). and s'ppofred hy Kaiamba
1,2
*olns
neN
iftenel is impotrant thing loday lor doill, liti.
cidh
t\flffeon.[.
csiine
are thc poc.ss of
c.mFter
and
i'rem.r
maguife?
astr r ufd€rlies the Lvord-tbrndion proceses in conpur.r.nd inle.ner
lems rhx( occur in ihis mrg@ine?
l,:l
obiecrireolrhcsrudv
lne .bjeclives olrhis rcsc.rch aro conducted ro ob*ne phenomeion
lvpes ol word- lbmarion
pr.c6scs in
Mart,r, ta
magdine urd i
aDd
CHAPTER TV
CONCLIJSION
New ones sords conrinualty incrc.se in icw:prper,
magri,E, r.tevjsi.n.
rhe World wide Web. rn tshdotosl,, for innance, ndny ot rhosc pmducrs uscd
ond
nsv
sords and old wDrds may ctorrc. for ex.frtte, bJ' usjng compoundin8. btcndine,
clipping, and orher
prsL:ss
|hcrc ato ma,, l.rns ofcompurcr and intenel rl,rr
.drain in Mftilnun PC nagr'|e.
lomarion
pftes*r
Altd anallzin8
Those rcms arc amneed
b!
ft
rypes
such as compomding. bt.nd ng, clippinB, and deriv,rtonrl
rhe
M.d fomarion
proosscs ot computer and inremei
oliho{crems.drcwrirerloundthcicare:16sohpulerandinieocrlcn\'tr
/a
maauinc lanuu).- unrit Mav 2OIO
lom
ot wod,
compurer and inremet
njm!
t tun t,r
edirioisrd 4 Nord tirma.ion prmesss $d
rchs. famcly
compounding. btendin8, .lipping. and
derivdridnal Thcre aE foui'l 24 words cxp€rieice compounds
precs
rhar divid.d
inro nvo. rhat is, 3 Nords arc cndoceilri. .ompounds (inctude riehl hcaded
ond
synrh.ric compound) otrd t6 words exp€iencc
\o.ds
expeaence blends ptucessand each
crknlric
co,npounds. thcrc
otctippjrg and deriv!
liona I
0{
pFcc$cs
1l
m
I
word rhat thc same word *hcre thar word cxp.ricnce two pmes*s. nrmelv ctipping
a.d deivarionaL Drccesss. One imcrenin8 is in rhk
conslil[es blfld, bur tom
Mds
did nor irch'de ihe
]t
thftft2
oirfia
research therc are
It
woRls
words aE nol Egard.d as htend sincelhosc
ofbtend but thosc wods
$i[
Egard ar btcnd (b), a
maior exceprion) becauelhos rords atEad,r, Ncurand hrvc dnre
convcnrionally words and was approved irsemploriig
BIBLIOGIL{PHY
4m.ff,
M. (19J6)_ U'onl Fomation in cererative
Monognph. I ) CaDbridge. MA: MtT h.ess
ctm^ot. (inguinic
Inquiry
Baa.r, L. ( lggf)_ EhsLsh tyattrFomzrrd". Crmbridecr Cambridge Univesiry prcs!
CadanlMccanhX A. (2002).,rn httuduction b Ehglish Maryhotop: Wat.t .tuI
fl'?t ,trzcl,E. Edinburghr Edinburgh Unilcrsiry pE$
Doming, D. ,{.. Covingion, M A., & Covindon, M. M. eaAg., D,chomrr
Conprtet an.l Interu1 Tbms (t0s ed). N€w york: Baro. s Edusrioml
ct@
H.nbr. A. S. (2000). &Jonl A.batued L?atret \ Diljowrr ol
?d/ Oxford: Oilord Unive6iry Pms
,V,rtle web Sne. €0t0, Aprit
t6)
E alkh
6,
Rcrieve,l Maj
hrp://hoilile.cod/dV3.t438203/d9427b2lpdt
H,fle
Wcb Sire. (2010, February t4). Renievcd
hnrr,1dfi
t rllc
March
le.com/dt/,1t 731:129/55!62adlpdf
Web Sile. (2010. Jmuary
2l).
Reftjeved March
hnp://horfi te.conndL20007599/63fc496/pdf
1/orrre web sire. (2010, Ma] 20). Rerieved May
htp://horli le.com/d l/374 I I I3 t/ba7 I t/ 7/Fdf
t9,
2010,
fsr
Kabmba F.(1993). M.?roldsr. L.ndon: MacMil]&n prcsi Lr,l.
Lrhret, A. (.2l:d1). B1?tulati.ious. tn JldithM,s t (Ed.), Izri.a! crediity, Te$. ahd
C.,rdr, pp.ll5 133. Philadelphia: Jobn aenjmins publishing C.npaiy.
hfr prlw.dinso.sbisihnajdl4lehier/Es$h,tstndsticious.printed.pd
Ln rnr/ja Weh Site. (2007) Rcrrieved
htp://en.lunapedia.luna$ape.rvlindcx.php?
Scprember
27, 20t0.
liom
IN CoMPUTER AND INTEF.\f,T TERMS A5 FOUND IN
MAX]MA M P C M AG AZIN E $\NIIARY--N][AY 2O1O
A II{ESIS
Stbnite.l
in Pafial F ljllnent ofthe Reguitment
Fat thz Sa4tu sa*d Destu
By
RIKC ANDITA
ENGLTSH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY Of Lf,TTERS
ANDAI-AS IINIVERSTTY
PADANG
2010
Dolan skripii ini dibahas prcs.s pcmb.mulan kah dr]rn nrihh.irrilnh
korpurcr d.d inromer ]rng rerdapar drlan,
komptrlc. ,VldrrD PC cdij
'najalah
bulan Jdnuari sampal dengrn btrhn \'Iei 2010.
luju.r llcncliiirn lniadatah unnrk
mendeskiprikan ripe ripe prtJses pembenltrkai kala tangdisunrkan dar troDietihd
sspck-.spck ap. s.j. lhg muncul pada hilah ktlhh kompule. Jan inrcrnel drl!'n
najalah tcfcbur sce,ai dcngan reori pnse\ Fmhciluk.r loh yans digmakan,
Tc.ri _rang dislnakan untuk menganalisis dah ca.bur menAetrnakaf re.;
Aronoff(r976) dengan crm mengeLornFkk.n sria kra lang idenrit yaDg mMcut
nada isrilah i{llah k.rnpure. dan inremet )ane tcrdapar di nratrlah Vd-n,/,! f(.
Selaln iru. peie irirn iniju3! n,enegui.lrn rcori Bauer (t933) unluk nc cnrutan
pr.*s pembenrl(an apa )ang rerjadi pado sctiap dah k6ebui. teod Bau$ ini iug.
diJtrkmg dan d lenSkapioleh reori Karamba (1991), cariair Mccantrr (1002). dnn
jugn Ph-s (200i) Ada riga hhapon d.am p.nclilirD ni Trr$p pcnrtr{ Ltxr
diktrmpuL[an denean neiode obseNasi. Dxlr diea]isis dcngdn rcrddc dsih. tt3ri
pene irian diqmplikan dengan mcfegud dn d.skripsi khas vcdal dcngan kah-k.ia
Hasi pcf.litian m.iunjukkan bah*r dalam ms.Floh
zd,tn r(
Lerdrpnr
en,prr maca,n preses penrbe !k!n kxrn,lakrt oDpontutinj! Ll.ntLnE rlipri s
.1,1dri,,,/ Pros.s )rng paLing banlak muncul rdrhh pros.s pcn'bentulxn
.,/r),2!,r8. yakfi
ln
knLa
scb€ny.k 24 kiu yrng rediri drn 3 kb mcng lumi prujcr
e docchr.ic cartpau l ldn 16 krta mcngalami frcses a,t?,/rn .,nporrd. Derytn
dcmikiai. penulis dcnlimpulkan hah*r dalam i(ilah,i{iLrh kompurer dan inrcmcr
/t poscs pcmbeDrukan kda cornpbntlnl|
)ang rcdapar pada mairl$ n
^t-D,
adallh l"ng domindn muncul dan
asDek Jaig rcndrui p€mb€ntukan kae dataii
i(ilah'istilah k mpd.r drn inremei dalrm najrlah rersebut odotlh aspck scnanrik
yanSierdlrid.r fr.[tudrnotarildan naIiakoiorrit
CI'AI'TER
t
INTRODUCTION
Lanemge is.hanged and develope,l day b)
as
$c developmeniolnediacom'nurication
d.) since.fssrdatrcasons.
and r.chn.logy.
such
ti hlppens bcclusc or!
Druplny ol l.ngua8e h produdiviry. NcB snuarnns a.ise. and ncw obicds hrlc r. h.
descrihed So, peoplc n.niptrlare
rhe; linguistic .esoures ro pr.dlce ne*
e\pftssioisaid newse lences Prcducdvilr al$ .ccuB
ii sonl-irnarion
ptuce$e!
A.cordlngio nauer(1931). produsrivity n oncdefining tatorcs ofhums languase
'tu1
r h
popetr) ol
hee irnb.r
ad
olscnrcnces,
dg.
c a.loq , n ne po.c
"l-
n.ny.r
ro
pdou.! rn
1ilirr
mos olshich h3v. ncvcr becn pruducad beloE
rlntiL .cenuy, qordJirmatio. n'lcs have rended ro be sccn rs btins largllt prsivc
sns
in thc
that thc) dre hasicrLLy Lsed to
Tlc Digiish
an!l]zc cxisrinr *nrds Elherrhan rocrexle
language. for exa'nple,
*ords
increase
alllhe line. New oies
*ods conrinullr increEe n ne*spaper. magLine. r.levision. .nd rhc world wide
Web ln rechnolog. tbr innanc., many olrhose producs uscd ne* words
\ords
may creare.lor exanplc, by uslig cofrpoundiig. btendin!. ctipping. and
ptucesses.
li
cofrpde. and inremel
tut.s.s bleidins pr.cess sin.e
ide..r,)r.z/.nd
6
ods
Il,e rlevelopmefi ol sompurcr rechnolqy aho orusos rhe va.talil)n
\ord fomation ,mces
cons!
and old
rhc
liar pln ol
rhe iean
s ord
rircrud
,ar,.llr'(.
remi
is
comDouiding pro.e$ orcompound mun sin.c rhs rerm
benvdn No noun \rorns *q}' and
6rrd
su.h
aioiIi[g offid
Then.
ot
pan
olrord
rem *.rrrrrl.ir sonnirures
t Jrrdr,
Ga
.ohhining
Conpounding afd bleiding arc som. rypes
olsorJ-lomation prcceses which
Compurer and
\.u
i
'
!,o
m
computerand intcfrcr rcms atul anallzd ho* the
rems
c
Bascd on rhk
'.
iLnenrer
tE occur by nsine word-lomarion pmce$ theory popo$d by Arcnol]
(2002). and Plag (200:l) theories i he
Janua!- until
(l'rel). cdrirs
dar aE tlken tiom Mdrru,r
Mry 2ato edirion v.Ltih
h
good sources
of
la
Mccanhy
a popular
s
masaTine i'r
Pa frnstuinc is one ol
magdiics in United Srabs of Amerim (USA). lt B.lso
compurer
nra8ri'ie whic| is
inlonnation conputer .nd iircrner rechnolog.
Ir is
monlhty
Re$anb Qustions
Coicemine thc
wod-Lmdiln prdcses
lnreme! rhe wrilcr is goinE
ro..$rer
rhese
that o.cur
follo*ire
i.
rcms in
Whai
Mdii,r,, /a
rcms of c.m0uhr aill
qucslions:
What l,lpes ol wod-lomarion proc.sscs ihat are uscd in
L
and new
newsod ii.omptrrerand
(1976), Batrer (193:r). and s'ppofred hy Kaiamba
1,2
*olns
neN
iftenel is impotrant thing loday lor doill, liti.
cidh
t\flffeon.[.
csiine
are thc poc.ss of
c.mFter
and
i'rem.r
maguife?
astr r ufd€rlies the Lvord-tbrndion proceses in conpur.r.nd inle.ner
lems rhx( occur in ihis mrg@ine?
l,:l
obiecrireolrhcsrudv
lne .bjeclives olrhis rcsc.rch aro conducted ro ob*ne phenomeion
lvpes ol word- lbmarion
pr.c6scs in
Mart,r, ta
magdine urd i
aDd
CHAPTER TV
CONCLIJSION
New ones sords conrinualty incrc.se in icw:prper,
magri,E, r.tevjsi.n.
rhe World wide Web. rn tshdotosl,, for innance, ndny ot rhosc pmducrs uscd
ond
nsv
sords and old wDrds may ctorrc. for ex.frtte, bJ' usjng compoundin8. btcndine,
clipping, and orher
prsL:ss
|hcrc ato ma,, l.rns ofcompurcr and intenel rl,rr
.drain in Mftilnun PC nagr'|e.
lomarion
pftes*r
Altd anallzin8
Those rcms arc amneed
b!
ft
rypes
such as compomding. bt.nd ng, clippinB, and deriv,rtonrl
rhe
M.d fomarion
proosscs ot computer and inremei
oliho{crems.drcwrirerloundthcicare:16sohpulerandinieocrlcn\'tr
/a
maauinc lanuu).- unrit Mav 2OIO
lom
ot wod,
compurer and inremet
njm!
t tun t,r
edirioisrd 4 Nord tirma.ion prmesss $d
rchs. famcly
compounding. btendin8, .lipping. and
derivdridnal Thcre aE foui'l 24 words cxp€rieice compounds
precs
rhar divid.d
inro nvo. rhat is, 3 Nords arc cndoceilri. .ompounds (inctude riehl hcaded
ond
synrh.ric compound) otrd t6 words exp€iencc
\o.ds
expeaence blends ptucessand each
crknlric
co,npounds. thcrc
otctippjrg and deriv!
liona I
0{
pFcc$cs
1l
m
I
word rhat thc same word *hcre thar word cxp.ricnce two pmes*s. nrmelv ctipping
a.d deivarionaL Drccesss. One imcrenin8 is in rhk
conslil[es blfld, bur tom
Mds
did nor irch'de ihe
]t
thftft2
oirfia
research therc are
It
woRls
words aE nol Egard.d as htend sincelhosc
ofbtend but thosc wods
$i[
Egard ar btcnd (b), a
maior exceprion) becauelhos rords atEad,r, Ncurand hrvc dnre
convcnrionally words and was approved irsemploriig
BIBLIOGIL{PHY
4m.ff,
M. (19J6)_ U'onl Fomation in cererative
Monognph. I ) CaDbridge. MA: MtT h.ess
ctm^ot. (inguinic
Inquiry
Baa.r, L. ( lggf)_ EhsLsh tyattrFomzrrd". Crmbridecr Cambridge Univesiry prcs!
CadanlMccanhX A. (2002).,rn httuduction b Ehglish Maryhotop: Wat.t .tuI
fl'?t ,trzcl,E. Edinburghr Edinburgh Unilcrsiry pE$
Doming, D. ,{.. Covingion, M A., & Covindon, M. M. eaAg., D,chomrr
Conprtet an.l Interu1 Tbms (t0s ed). N€w york: Baro. s Edusrioml
ct@
H.nbr. A. S. (2000). &Jonl A.batued L?atret \ Diljowrr ol
?d/ Oxford: Oilord Unive6iry Pms
,V,rtle web Sne. €0t0, Aprit
t6)
E alkh
6,
Rcrieve,l Maj
hrp://hoilile.cod/dV3.t438203/d9427b2lpdt
H,fle
Wcb Sire. (2010, February t4). Renievcd
hnrr,1dfi
t rllc
March
le.com/dt/,1t 731:129/55!62adlpdf
Web Sile. (2010. Jmuary
2l).
Reftjeved March
hnp://horfi te.conndL20007599/63fc496/pdf
1/orrre web sire. (2010, Ma] 20). Rerieved May
htp://horli le.com/d l/374 I I I3 t/ba7 I t/ 7/Fdf
t9,
2010,
fsr
Kabmba F.(1993). M.?roldsr. L.ndon: MacMil]&n prcsi Lr,l.
Lrhret, A. (.2l:d1). B1?tulati.ious. tn JldithM,s t (Ed.), Izri.a! crediity, Te$. ahd
C.,rdr, pp.ll5 133. Philadelphia: Jobn aenjmins publishing C.npaiy.
hfr prlw.dinso.sbisihnajdl4lehier/Es$h,tstndsticious.printed.pd
Ln rnr/ja Weh Site. (2007) Rcrrieved
htp://en.lunapedia.luna$ape.rvlindcx.php?
Scprember
27, 20t0.
liom