S ADP 1102747 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
PERNYATAAN
ABSTRAK ...................................................................................................... i
KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH........................................................................... iii
DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................... ix
DAFTAR GAMBAR ...................................................................................... x
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................. xi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................... 1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ......................................................................... 1
B. Batasan dan Rumusan Masalah ................................................................ 6
C. Tujuan Penelitian ...................................................................................... 6
D. Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................... 7
E. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi ....................................................................... 7
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ......................................................................... 9
A. Kajian Pustaka .......................................................................................... 9
1. Konsep Dasar Iklim Organisasi ................................................................ 9
a. Pengertian Iklim Organisasi Sekolah ................................................. 9
b. Dimensi Iklim Sekolah ...................................................................... 10
c. Jenis-Jenis Iklim Organisasi Sekolah................................................. 13
d. Faktor-Faktor Yang
Mempengaruhi Iklim Organisasi ....................................................... 19
2. Konsep Dasar Kinerja Mengajar Guru ..................................................... 20
a. Pengertian Kinerja ............................................................................ 20
b. Pengertian Mengajar .......................................................................... 21
c. Pengertian Guru ................................................................................. 22
Rona Romansyah, 2015
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA MENGAJAR GURU DI SMK NEGERI
SE-KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
d. Kompetensi Guru ............................................................................... 23
e. Peranan Guru.. ................................................................................. 27
f. Pengertian Kinerja Mengajar Guru ................................................... 27
g. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Guru ............................ 30
h. Dimensi Kinerja Guru ........................................................................ 30
B. Penelitian Terdahulu ................................................................................. 32
C. Kerangka Pikir Penelitian ......................................................................... 33
D. Hipotesis Penelitian .................................................................................. 34
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN .................................................... 35
A. Desain Penelitian ...................................................................................... 35
B. Partisipan................................................................................................... 39
C. Populasi dan Sampel ................................................................................. 39
1. Populasi .............................................................................................. 39
2. Sampel................................................................................................ 40
D. Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................................. 43
1. Variabel Penelitian dan
Sumber Data Penelitian...................................................................... 44
2. Teknik Pengukuran Variabel Penelitian ............................................ 44
3. Kisi-kisi Penelitian ............................................................................. 45
4. Proses Pengembangan Instrumen ...................................................... 47
a. Pengujian Validitas ...................................................................... 47
b. Pengujian Reliabilitas .................................................................. 52
E. Prosedur Penelitian ................................................................................... 54
F. Analisis Data ............................................................................................. 55
1. Seleksi Angket ................................................................................... 56
2. Klasifikasi Data .................................................................................. 56
3. Pengolahan Data ................................................................................ 56
a. Uji Kecenderungan Umum
Skor Responden Variabel dengan
Rumus Weight Means Score (WMS) .......................................... 56
Rona Romansyah, 2015
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA MENGAJAR GURU DI SMK NEGERI
SE-KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
b. Mengubah Skor Mentah Menjadi
Skor Baku .................................................................................. 58
c. Uji Normalitas Distribusi Data ................................................... 59
d. Pengujian Hipotesis Penelitian ................................................... 61
1) Analisis Korelasi .................................................................. 61
2) Analisis Koefisiensi Determinasi ........................................ 63
3) Uji Tingkat Signifikasi ........................................................ 64
4) Analisis Regresi Sederhana ................................................. 65
BAB VI TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN .................................................. 66
A. TEMUAN ................................................................................................. 66
1. Seleksi Data ....................................................................................... 66
2. Klasifikasi Data .................................................................................. 67
3. Penyajian Hasil Pengolahan Data ...................................................... 67
a. Perhitungan Weight Means Scored (WMS) .................................. 67
1) Hasil Kecenderungan Umum
Variabel X (Iklim Organisasi Sekolah)........................................ 67
2) Hasil Kecenderungan Umum
Variabel Y (Kinerja Mengajar Guru) ........................................... 73
b. Mengubah Data Mentah menjadi Data Baku ............................... 78
c. Uji Normalitas Data ..................................................................... 79
d. Pengujian Hipotesis Penelitian .................................................... 81
1) Analisis Koefisien Korelasi .......................................... 81
2) Analisis Koefisien Determinasi .................................... 82
3) Uji Tingkat Signifikasi Korelasi ................................... 82
4) Analisis Regresi Sederhana .......................................... 83
B. Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian .................................................................... 85
1. Gambaran Umum Iklim Organisasi Sekolah
di SMK Negeri se-Kota Bandung ....................................................... 85
2. Gambaran Umum Kinerja Mengajar Guru
di SMK Negeri Se-Kota Bandung ...................................................... 88
Rona Romansyah, 2015
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA MENGAJAR GURU DI SMK NEGERI
SE-KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3. Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi Sekolah
Terhadap Kinerja Mengajar Guru ....................................................... 93
BAB V SIMPULAN, IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI ...................... 95
A. Simpulan ................................................................................................... 95
B. Implikasi ................................................................................................... 96
C. Rekomendasi ............................................................................................. 97
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................... 98
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
Rona Romansyah, 2015
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA MENGAJAR GURU DI SMK NEGERI
SE-KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
PERNYATAAN
ABSTRAK ...................................................................................................... i
KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH........................................................................... iii
DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................... ix
DAFTAR GAMBAR ...................................................................................... x
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................. xi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................... 1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ......................................................................... 1
B. Batasan dan Rumusan Masalah ................................................................ 6
C. Tujuan Penelitian ...................................................................................... 6
D. Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................... 7
E. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi ....................................................................... 7
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ......................................................................... 9
A. Kajian Pustaka .......................................................................................... 9
1. Konsep Dasar Iklim Organisasi ................................................................ 9
a. Pengertian Iklim Organisasi Sekolah ................................................. 9
b. Dimensi Iklim Sekolah ...................................................................... 10
c. Jenis-Jenis Iklim Organisasi Sekolah................................................. 13
d. Faktor-Faktor Yang
Mempengaruhi Iklim Organisasi ....................................................... 19
2. Konsep Dasar Kinerja Mengajar Guru ..................................................... 20
a. Pengertian Kinerja ............................................................................ 20
b. Pengertian Mengajar .......................................................................... 21
c. Pengertian Guru ................................................................................. 22
Rona Romansyah, 2015
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA MENGAJAR GURU DI SMK NEGERI
SE-KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
d. Kompetensi Guru ............................................................................... 23
e. Peranan Guru.. ................................................................................. 27
f. Pengertian Kinerja Mengajar Guru ................................................... 27
g. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Guru ............................ 30
h. Dimensi Kinerja Guru ........................................................................ 30
B. Penelitian Terdahulu ................................................................................. 32
C. Kerangka Pikir Penelitian ......................................................................... 33
D. Hipotesis Penelitian .................................................................................. 34
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN .................................................... 35
A. Desain Penelitian ...................................................................................... 35
B. Partisipan................................................................................................... 39
C. Populasi dan Sampel ................................................................................. 39
1. Populasi .............................................................................................. 39
2. Sampel................................................................................................ 40
D. Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................................. 43
1. Variabel Penelitian dan
Sumber Data Penelitian...................................................................... 44
2. Teknik Pengukuran Variabel Penelitian ............................................ 44
3. Kisi-kisi Penelitian ............................................................................. 45
4. Proses Pengembangan Instrumen ...................................................... 47
a. Pengujian Validitas ...................................................................... 47
b. Pengujian Reliabilitas .................................................................. 52
E. Prosedur Penelitian ................................................................................... 54
F. Analisis Data ............................................................................................. 55
1. Seleksi Angket ................................................................................... 56
2. Klasifikasi Data .................................................................................. 56
3. Pengolahan Data ................................................................................ 56
a. Uji Kecenderungan Umum
Skor Responden Variabel dengan
Rumus Weight Means Score (WMS) .......................................... 56
Rona Romansyah, 2015
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA MENGAJAR GURU DI SMK NEGERI
SE-KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
b. Mengubah Skor Mentah Menjadi
Skor Baku .................................................................................. 58
c. Uji Normalitas Distribusi Data ................................................... 59
d. Pengujian Hipotesis Penelitian ................................................... 61
1) Analisis Korelasi .................................................................. 61
2) Analisis Koefisiensi Determinasi ........................................ 63
3) Uji Tingkat Signifikasi ........................................................ 64
4) Analisis Regresi Sederhana ................................................. 65
BAB VI TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN .................................................. 66
A. TEMUAN ................................................................................................. 66
1. Seleksi Data ....................................................................................... 66
2. Klasifikasi Data .................................................................................. 67
3. Penyajian Hasil Pengolahan Data ...................................................... 67
a. Perhitungan Weight Means Scored (WMS) .................................. 67
1) Hasil Kecenderungan Umum
Variabel X (Iklim Organisasi Sekolah)........................................ 67
2) Hasil Kecenderungan Umum
Variabel Y (Kinerja Mengajar Guru) ........................................... 73
b. Mengubah Data Mentah menjadi Data Baku ............................... 78
c. Uji Normalitas Data ..................................................................... 79
d. Pengujian Hipotesis Penelitian .................................................... 81
1) Analisis Koefisien Korelasi .......................................... 81
2) Analisis Koefisien Determinasi .................................... 82
3) Uji Tingkat Signifikasi Korelasi ................................... 82
4) Analisis Regresi Sederhana .......................................... 83
B. Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian .................................................................... 85
1. Gambaran Umum Iklim Organisasi Sekolah
di SMK Negeri se-Kota Bandung ....................................................... 85
2. Gambaran Umum Kinerja Mengajar Guru
di SMK Negeri Se-Kota Bandung ...................................................... 88
Rona Romansyah, 2015
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA MENGAJAR GURU DI SMK NEGERI
SE-KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3. Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi Sekolah
Terhadap Kinerja Mengajar Guru ....................................................... 93
BAB V SIMPULAN, IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI ...................... 95
A. Simpulan ................................................................................................... 95
B. Implikasi ................................................................................................... 96
C. Rekomendasi ............................................................................................. 97
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................... 98
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
Rona Romansyah, 2015
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA MENGAJAR GURU DI SMK NEGERI
SE-KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu