Pola Mikroorganisme Pembentuk Biofilm Pada Kateter Urin Pasien Yang Terpasang Jangka Panjang
45
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1.
Wein, A., R. Kavoussi, et al., Eds. (2007). Campbell-Walsh’s Urology 10th edition.
Philadelphia, WB Saunders.p 208
2.
Turk, C., T. Knoll, et al. (2011). EAU Guidelines. Vienna, European Association of
Urology.
3.
Beiko, D. T., Knudsen, B. E., Watterson, J. D. Urinary tract biomaterials.J Urol
2004;171(6 Pt 1):2438–44.
4.
Cadieux, P., Wignall, G., Carriveau, R. Introduction to biofilms in urology.In: Denstedt
J, Atala A. editors. Biomaterials and tissue engineeringin urology. Cambridge (UK):
Woodhead Publishing Limited andCRC Press LLC; 2009.
5.
Chew, B. H., Denstedt, J. D. Technology insight: novel ureteral stent materialsand
designs. Nat Clin Pract Urol 2004;1(1):44–8.
6.
Jahn, P., Preuss, M. , Kernig, A., et al. Types of indwelling urinary catheters forlongterm bladder drainage in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev2007;(3):CD004997.
7.
Maki, D. G., Tambyah, P. A. Engineering out the risk for infection with urinarycatheters.
Emerg Infect Dis 2001;7(2):342–7.
8.
Tenke, P., Kovacs, B., Bjerklund Johansen, T. E., et al. European and Asianguidelines on
management and prevention of catheter-associatedurinary tract infections. Int J
Antimicrob Agents 2008;31(Suppl 1):S68–78.
9.
Tzortzis, V., Gravas, S., Melekos, M. M., de la Rosette JJ. Intraurethral lubricants:a
critical literature review and recommendations. J Endourol2009;23(5):821–6.
45
Universitas Sumatera Utara
46
10. Trautner, B. W. & Darouiche, R. O. (2004). Role of biofilm in catheter-associated
urinary tract infection. Am J Infect Control. 2004 May ; 32(3): 177-183. Doi:
10.1016/j.ajic.2003.08.005
11. Stickler, D. J. & Zimakoff, J. (1994). Complications of urinary tract infections associated
with devices for long-term bladder management. J Hosp Infect 28, 177–194.
12. Broomfield, R. J., Morgan, S. D, Khan, Azhar & Stickler, D. J. (2009). Crystalline
bacterial biofilm formation on urinary catheters by urease-producing urinary tract
pathogens: a simple method of control. J Med Microbial October 2009 vol. 58 no. 10,
1367–1375
13. MacLeod, S. M. & Stickler, D. J. (2007). Species interactions in mixed-community
crystalline biofilms on urinary catheters. J Med Microbiol 56, 1549–1557.
14. Mobley, H. L. T. & Warren, J. W. (1987). Urease-positive bacteriuria and obstruction of
long-term urinary catheters. J Clin Microbiol 25, 2216–2217.
15. Jones, B. V., Mahenthiralingam, E., Sabbuba, N. A. & Stickler, D. J. (2005). Role of
swarming in the formation of crystalline Proteus mirabilis biofilms on urinary catheters.
J Med Microbial 54, 807-813.
16. Stickler, D. J. (2008). Bacterial biofilms in patients with indwelling urinary catheters.
www.nature.com/clinicalpractice
17. Stickler, D. J. & Morgan, S. D. (2006). Modulation of crystalline Proteus mirabilis
biofilm development on urinary catheters. J Med Microbial 55, 489-494
46
Universitas Sumatera Utara
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1.
Wein, A., R. Kavoussi, et al., Eds. (2007). Campbell-Walsh’s Urology 10th edition.
Philadelphia, WB Saunders.p 208
2.
Turk, C., T. Knoll, et al. (2011). EAU Guidelines. Vienna, European Association of
Urology.
3.
Beiko, D. T., Knudsen, B. E., Watterson, J. D. Urinary tract biomaterials.J Urol
2004;171(6 Pt 1):2438–44.
4.
Cadieux, P., Wignall, G., Carriveau, R. Introduction to biofilms in urology.In: Denstedt
J, Atala A. editors. Biomaterials and tissue engineeringin urology. Cambridge (UK):
Woodhead Publishing Limited andCRC Press LLC; 2009.
5.
Chew, B. H., Denstedt, J. D. Technology insight: novel ureteral stent materialsand
designs. Nat Clin Pract Urol 2004;1(1):44–8.
6.
Jahn, P., Preuss, M. , Kernig, A., et al. Types of indwelling urinary catheters forlongterm bladder drainage in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev2007;(3):CD004997.
7.
Maki, D. G., Tambyah, P. A. Engineering out the risk for infection with urinarycatheters.
Emerg Infect Dis 2001;7(2):342–7.
8.
Tenke, P., Kovacs, B., Bjerklund Johansen, T. E., et al. European and Asianguidelines on
management and prevention of catheter-associatedurinary tract infections. Int J
Antimicrob Agents 2008;31(Suppl 1):S68–78.
9.
Tzortzis, V., Gravas, S., Melekos, M. M., de la Rosette JJ. Intraurethral lubricants:a
critical literature review and recommendations. J Endourol2009;23(5):821–6.
45
Universitas Sumatera Utara
46
10. Trautner, B. W. & Darouiche, R. O. (2004). Role of biofilm in catheter-associated
urinary tract infection. Am J Infect Control. 2004 May ; 32(3): 177-183. Doi:
10.1016/j.ajic.2003.08.005
11. Stickler, D. J. & Zimakoff, J. (1994). Complications of urinary tract infections associated
with devices for long-term bladder management. J Hosp Infect 28, 177–194.
12. Broomfield, R. J., Morgan, S. D, Khan, Azhar & Stickler, D. J. (2009). Crystalline
bacterial biofilm formation on urinary catheters by urease-producing urinary tract
pathogens: a simple method of control. J Med Microbial October 2009 vol. 58 no. 10,
1367–1375
13. MacLeod, S. M. & Stickler, D. J. (2007). Species interactions in mixed-community
crystalline biofilms on urinary catheters. J Med Microbiol 56, 1549–1557.
14. Mobley, H. L. T. & Warren, J. W. (1987). Urease-positive bacteriuria and obstruction of
long-term urinary catheters. J Clin Microbiol 25, 2216–2217.
15. Jones, B. V., Mahenthiralingam, E., Sabbuba, N. A. & Stickler, D. J. (2005). Role of
swarming in the formation of crystalline Proteus mirabilis biofilms on urinary catheters.
J Med Microbial 54, 807-813.
16. Stickler, D. J. (2008). Bacterial biofilms in patients with indwelling urinary catheters.
www.nature.com/clinicalpractice
17. Stickler, D. J. & Morgan, S. D. (2006). Modulation of crystalline Proteus mirabilis
biofilm development on urinary catheters. J Med Microbial 55, 489-494
46
Universitas Sumatera Utara