S SEJ 1103311 Table of Content
DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................................... i
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH........................................................................................... ii
ABSTRAK .................................................................................................................... iv
ABSTRACT................................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................................. vi
DAFTAR TABEL....................................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR GAMBAR .................................................................................................... ix
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .............................................................................................. 1
1.1 Latar Belakang Masalah ..................................................................................... 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ............................................................................................... 6
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................................................ 7
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian .............................................................................................. 7
1.5 Sistematika Penulisan ......................................................................................... 8
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ....................................................................................... 11
2.1 Tinjauan Tentang Seni ...................................................................................... 11
2.2 Seni Tradisional dan Seni Pertunjukan ............................................................. 15
2.2.1 Seni Tradisional ........................................................................................ 15
2.2.2 Seni Pertunjukan ....................................................................................... 19
2.3 Upaya Pelestarian Budaya Lokal ...................................................................... 20
2.4 Akulturasi Budaya ............................................................................................ 23
2.5 Perubahan Sosial Budaya dalam Era Global .................................................... 24
2.6 Penelitian-Penelitian Terdahulu ........................................................................ 28
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .............................................................................. 32
3.1 Metode dan Teknik Penelitian .......................................................................... 32
3.1.1 Metode Penelitian ..................................................................................... 32
3.1.2 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ....................................................................... 35
3.2 Persiapan Penelitian .......................................................................................... 38
3.2.1 Penentuan dan Pengajuan Tema Penelitian .............................................. 38
3.2.2 Penyusunan Rancangan Penelitian ........................................................... 39
Saiful Bachri, 2016
Perkembangan Kesenian Gembyung di Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 1960-2015
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.2.3 Perlengkapan dan Izin Penelitian .............................................................. 39
3.2.4 Proses Bimbingan/Konsultasi ................................................................... 40
3.3 Pelaksanaan Penelitian ...................................................................................... 40
3.3.1 Heuristik atau Pengumpulan Sumber ....................................................... 41
3.3.2 Kritik Sumber ........................................................................................... 44
3.3.3 Historiografi.............................................................................................. 48
BAB IV KESENIAN GEMBYUNG DI KABUPATEN CIREBON
TAHUN 1960-2015 ...................................................................................... 51
4.1 Deskripsi Kabupataen Cirebon ......................................................................... 51
4.1.1 Kondisi Geografis dan Administratif Kabupaten Cirebon........................ 51
4.1.2 Penduduk dan Mata Pencaharian .............................................................. 54
4.1.3 Kondisi Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Kabupaten Cirebon
Tahun 1960-2015 .................................................................................... 56
4.2 Kesenian Gembyung di Kabupaten Cirebon..................................................... 60
4.2.1 Latar Belakang Lahirnya Kesenian Gembyung di Kabupaten Cirebon .... 60
4.2.2 Struktur Pertunjukan Kesenian Gembyung .............................................. 62
4.3 Dinamika Kesenian Gembyung di Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 1960-2015 ...... 77
4.4 Faktor Penghambat Perkembangan Kesenian Gembyung ................................ 84
4.4.1 Faktor Internal .......................................................................................... 84
4.4.2 Faktor Eksternal ........................................................................................ 88
4.5 Upaya Pelestarian Kesenian Gembyung ........................................................... 90
4.5.1 Seniman .................................................................................................... 91
4.5.2 Pemerintah Daerah.................................................................................... 94
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN REKOMENDASI ....................................................... 96
5.1 Kesimpulan ....................................................................................................... 96
5.2 Rekomendasi ..................................................................................................... 98
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................................ 100
DAFTAR NARASUMBER ....................................................................................... 103
LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP PENULIS
Saiful Bachri, 2016
Perkembangan Kesenian Gembyung di Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 1960-2015
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................................... i
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH........................................................................................... ii
ABSTRAK .................................................................................................................... iv
ABSTRACT................................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................................. vi
DAFTAR TABEL....................................................................................................... viii
DAFTAR GAMBAR .................................................................................................... ix
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .............................................................................................. 1
1.1 Latar Belakang Masalah ..................................................................................... 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ............................................................................................... 6
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................................................ 7
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian .............................................................................................. 7
1.5 Sistematika Penulisan ......................................................................................... 8
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ....................................................................................... 11
2.1 Tinjauan Tentang Seni ...................................................................................... 11
2.2 Seni Tradisional dan Seni Pertunjukan ............................................................. 15
2.2.1 Seni Tradisional ........................................................................................ 15
2.2.2 Seni Pertunjukan ....................................................................................... 19
2.3 Upaya Pelestarian Budaya Lokal ...................................................................... 20
2.4 Akulturasi Budaya ............................................................................................ 23
2.5 Perubahan Sosial Budaya dalam Era Global .................................................... 24
2.6 Penelitian-Penelitian Terdahulu ........................................................................ 28
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .............................................................................. 32
3.1 Metode dan Teknik Penelitian .......................................................................... 32
3.1.1 Metode Penelitian ..................................................................................... 32
3.1.2 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ....................................................................... 35
3.2 Persiapan Penelitian .......................................................................................... 38
3.2.1 Penentuan dan Pengajuan Tema Penelitian .............................................. 38
3.2.2 Penyusunan Rancangan Penelitian ........................................................... 39
Saiful Bachri, 2016
Perkembangan Kesenian Gembyung di Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 1960-2015
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.2.3 Perlengkapan dan Izin Penelitian .............................................................. 39
3.2.4 Proses Bimbingan/Konsultasi ................................................................... 40
3.3 Pelaksanaan Penelitian ...................................................................................... 40
3.3.1 Heuristik atau Pengumpulan Sumber ....................................................... 41
3.3.2 Kritik Sumber ........................................................................................... 44
3.3.3 Historiografi.............................................................................................. 48
BAB IV KESENIAN GEMBYUNG DI KABUPATEN CIREBON
TAHUN 1960-2015 ...................................................................................... 51
4.1 Deskripsi Kabupataen Cirebon ......................................................................... 51
4.1.1 Kondisi Geografis dan Administratif Kabupaten Cirebon........................ 51
4.1.2 Penduduk dan Mata Pencaharian .............................................................. 54
4.1.3 Kondisi Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Kabupaten Cirebon
Tahun 1960-2015 .................................................................................... 56
4.2 Kesenian Gembyung di Kabupaten Cirebon..................................................... 60
4.2.1 Latar Belakang Lahirnya Kesenian Gembyung di Kabupaten Cirebon .... 60
4.2.2 Struktur Pertunjukan Kesenian Gembyung .............................................. 62
4.3 Dinamika Kesenian Gembyung di Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 1960-2015 ...... 77
4.4 Faktor Penghambat Perkembangan Kesenian Gembyung ................................ 84
4.4.1 Faktor Internal .......................................................................................... 84
4.4.2 Faktor Eksternal ........................................................................................ 88
4.5 Upaya Pelestarian Kesenian Gembyung ........................................................... 90
4.5.1 Seniman .................................................................................................... 91
4.5.2 Pemerintah Daerah.................................................................................... 94
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN REKOMENDASI ....................................................... 96
5.1 Kesimpulan ....................................................................................................... 96
5.2 Rekomendasi ..................................................................................................... 98
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................................ 100
DAFTAR NARASUMBER ....................................................................................... 103
LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP PENULIS
Saiful Bachri, 2016
Perkembangan Kesenian Gembyung di Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 1960-2015
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu