46 terus meningkat jika penggunaan lahan untuk
permukiman tidak dikendalikan secara baik.
4.2. Saran
Untuk penelitian selanjutnya disarankan 1 Pendetailan skala informasi parameter
bahaya longsor di Pulau Ternate; 2 Dilakukan pencatatan informasi kejadian longsor; 3
Pendetailan beberapa parameter kerentanan secara spasial.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
BAPPEDA Kota Ternate. 2011. Monograi Kota Ternate. Ternate.
BPBD Kota Ternate. 2011. Data Kebencanaan Kegiatan
Asean Regional Forum Disaster Relief Exercises ARF DiR ex. Ternate.
Maluku Utara. BPS Maluku Utara. 2009. Maluku Utara Dalam
Angka. Maluku Utara. BAKORNAS PB, 2007. Pengenalan karateristik
bencana dan upaya mitigasinya di Indonesia.
Bollin, C., Cardenas, C., Hahn, H., Vatsa., 2003.
Disaster Risk Management By Communities and Local Government.
Inter-America Development Bank. New York Avenue.
Davidson, Rachel. A and Shah, Haresh. C. 1997.
An Urban Earthquake Disaster Risk Index. Departement of Civil and
Environmental Engineering. Stanford University.
Hadmoko, D.S, Lavigne. F, Sartohadi. J, Hadi. P, Winaryo. 2010.
Landslide Hazard and risk assesment and their application in risk
management and landuse planning in eastern lank of Manoreh Mountains,
Yogya Province, Indonesia. Natural Hazard. DOI 10.1007s 1069-009-9490
0.p 623-642. Sunarti, Euis., Sumarno, Hadi., Murdiyanto.
Hadianto, Adi. 2009. Indikator Kerentanan Keluarga Petani Dan Nelayan untuk
Pengurangan Resiko Bencana di Sektor Pertanian. Pusat Studi Bencana. LPPM
IPB. Bogor. Tjahjono, B dan Barus, B. 2010. Geoindikator
Tanah Longsor. Makalah yang disampaikan pada
workshop Geoindikator Bencana. 30 November 2010.
Van Western CJ, Van Asch TWJ, Soeters R. 2003.
Landslide Hazard And Risk Zonation Why is It So Diffucult? Bull. Eng Geol.
10.1007s10064-005-00230.
Jurnal Penanggulangan Bencana Vol. 4, No. 2 Tahun 2013 Hal. 35-46
47
PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DENGAN CARA REKA ULANG BAK AIR BANGUNAN
Tauiq Ilham Maulana
Mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Jln Wora Wari No. 7 Solo, Jawa Tengah 57141 E-mail: mtauiqilhamyahoo.com
Abstract
Indonesia is a country in South-East Asia and Oceania. It is an archipelago comprising approximately 17,504 islands, it has 497 regencies and cities, over 230 millions people. Lying
along the equator, in three tectonic plates are the Eurasian plate, the Indo-Australian plate and the Paciic plate, Indonesia has a tropical climate with wet and dry seasons, that make it has overlow
water resources. Plus people behaviour that less care about their environtmen’s hygiene, that caused dangerous and deadly illness treat them. WHO stated that Indonesia is the greatest
Dengue Fever endemic in South-East Asia and in the world. With approximately 70 of it’s region. Facing this phenomenon, Indonesia has to make a wise decicion. The governments together with
people and stakeholders have done every single efforts to reduce this deadly discase by doing “3M” Menguras=Drain, Menutup= Close, Mengubur=Bury. This campaign is very simple and
lexible, but in fact, until now, Indonesia is still at the ist rank about dengue fever spread every year. Drain the cistern tank, close the water resources, and bury cans into the ground, are on
the list to do. Doing them in the public places are easy because we can do them together. But the case is to do them in private places such our home with high fence and dog’s protection. We
can’t do them together and only can be done by owners. One of the reasons of the appearance endemic is the wrong plans of making bath inside the buildings or houses
Keywords: Dengue, fever, endemic, 3M, bath.
Penanggulangan Bencana Demam Berdarah Dengue ... Tauiq Ilham Maulana
1. PENDAHULUAN
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