The Instruments of the Research The Technique of Data Analysis

20 9. Man-men 10 58.8 10. Mouse-mice 11 64.7 11. Tooth-teeth 9 52.9 12. Deer-deer 14 82.3 13. Person-people 10 58.8 14. Woman-women 12 70.5 15. Stimulus-stimuli 17 100 16. Goose-geese 17 100 17. Sheep-sheep 12 70.5 18. Crisis-crises 17 100 19. Bacterium-bacteria 16 94.1 20. Person-people 9 52.9 21. Deer-deer 14 82.3 22. Belief-beliefs 16 94.1 23. Mouse-mice 13 76.4 24. Goose-geese 17 100 Of the total 24 test items on irregular nouns above, there are as many as 10 items that appear at least twice on the test. This is intended to investigate whether the students do the test better or even worse, as to reveal the theory of errors that a learner is said to commit an error when he or she consistently gets it wrong. The items that appeared twice are the nouns child; tooth; woman; sheep; man; deer; and goose, while the items that appeared three times are the nouns mouse and person. The noun word child shows the decreasing attainment from 6 wrong answers to 7 wrong ones. The word tooth gives a slight better increase from 10 wrong answers to 9 wrong ones. The noun word woman and sheep have their decrease from 10 errors to 12 errors. The noun word man has its stable number of 10 wrong answers. The noun words deer and goose have their consistent number of errors, i.e. 14 and 17, respectively. 21 As seen from the table, the noun words that appear 3 times on the test are the nouns mouse and person. The noun word mouse shows its number of errors as 11 on the first test part, 11 on the second part, and 13 on the last part of the test. In other words, it shows its quite constant level, if not the decrease one. Similarly, the noun word person has its relative stable value from the first part through the third part of the test, i.e. 10, 10, and 9.

B. Data Identification

The students‟ test result of the incorrect forms of the irregular plural nouns are identified and classified first before knowing the causes of those errors, as follow: Table 4.4 First Identification of the Students’ Error test-1 Test item Identification of Error Classification of Error’s Description Explanation Correction Causes of Error 2. Childs are Word order The word „childs‟ should be replaced by „children‟ Children are Inter- lingual transfer 6. Some mouses Word order The word „mouses‟ should be replaced by „mice‟ Some mice Inter- lingual transfer 10. Many persons Word order The word „persons‟ should be replaced by „people‟ Many people Inter- lingual transfer 11. 20 toothes Word order The word 20 teeth Inter-