Pemberian Campuran Abu Tulang Sapi dengan Beberapa Asam Organik Untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays L.) dan P-Tersedia Tanah Inceptisol
Lampiran 1. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 1 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
Kontrol
T1K
T1S
T1A
T1L
T2K
T2S
T2A
T2L
T3K
T3S
T3A
T3L
Total
II
III
6.4
6.6
7.1
20.10
6.70
7.8
8.9
10.5
27.20
9.07
8.2
9.1
12.9
30.20
10.07
8.1
8.9
10.9
27.90
9.30
8.3
8.9
11.7
28.90
9.63
8.3
9.1
12.9
30.30
10.10
10.9
11.2
14.8
36.90
12.30
9.7
9.7
11.2
30.60
10.20
9.9
9.8
11.3
31.00
10.33
11,9
11.9
13.1
25.00
12.50
12.2
12.4
17.3
41.90
13.97
12.2
12.3
14.8
39.30
13.10
14.2
14.6
15.6
44.40
14.80
116.20 133.40 164.10 413.70 10.88684
Lampiran 2. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 1 MST
SK
db
JK
KT
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
Blok
2
90.583
45.291538
12.364**
3.40
5.61
Perlakuan
12
192.608
16.050641
4.382**
2.18
3.03
Galat
24
87.917
3.663205
38
KK = 17.58 %
371.108
Total
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 3. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 2 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Kontrol
T1K
T1S
T1A
T1L
T2K
T2S
T2A
T2L
T3K
T3S
T3A
T3L
Total
I
II
III
13.2
14.2
29.9
23.7
25.8
29.8
34.4
34.9
35.8
42.9
44.4
38.2
40.4
407.60
13.5
14.3
33.8
24.2
26.3
34.1
39.5
34.7
35.8
35.5
34.5
37.7
50.9
414.80
13.5
14.3
37.9
24.4
26.6
38.7
39.9
36.6
37.9
39.1
56.9
48.9
39.5
454.20
Total
Rataan
40.20
42.80
101.60
72.30
78.70
102.60
113.80
106.20
109.50
117.50
135.80
124.80
130.80
1276.60
13.40
14.27
33.87
24.10
26.23
34.20
37.93
35.40
36.50
39.17
45.27
41.60
43.60
32.73
Lampiran 4. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 2 MST
SK
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
db
2
12
24
JK
96.814
3835.587
439.186
KT
Fhit
tn
48.407179
2.64
319.632222 17.46**
18.299402
F 5%
F 1%
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38 4371.587
KK = 13.06 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 5. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 3 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
21.20
21.60
21.90
64.70
21.57
T1K
34.20
34.60
34.90 103.70
34.57
T1S
57.60
63.80
67.90 189.30
63.10
T1A
44.20
44.70
44.90 133.80
44.60
T1L
45.90
46.50
46.90 139.30
46.43
T2K
54.90
64.00
66.70 185.60
61.87
T2S
63.20
67.10
71.90 202.20
67.40
T2A
65.40
61.90
65.00 192.30
64.10
T2L
64.50
65.80
68.50 198.80
66.27
T3K
67.90
61.20
66.20 195.30
65.10
T3S
79.90
65.90
69.80 215.60
71.87
T3A
63.20
74.90
68.70 206.80
68.93
T3L
77.60
62.40
70.30 210.30
70.10
Total
739.70 734.40 763.60 2237.70
57.38
Lampiran 6. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 3 MST
SK
db
JK
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
2
12
24
37.229
8784.963
460.677
KT
Fhit
18.614615 0.970 tn
732.080214 38.139**
19.194893
F 5%
F 1%
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38
9282.869
KK = 7.63 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 7. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 4 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
43.20
43.60
43.90 130.70
43.57
T1K
77.90
78.40
78.70 235.00
78.33
T1S
92.20 114.50 129.90 336.60 112.20
T1A
84.30
84.50
84.70 253.50
84.50
T1L
86.10
86.70
86.90 259.70
86.57
T2K
99.90 116.90 116.60 333.40 111.13
T2S
110.00 118.90 127.70 356.60 118.87
T2A
108.30 116.80 118.90 344.00 114.67
T2L
110.00 116.60 120.60 347.20 115.73
T3K
97.20 128.90 125.60 351.70 117.23
T3S
134.90 120.20 123.30 378.40 126.13
T3A
114.90 133.60 114.20 362.70 120.90
T3L
134.80 115.70 119.90 370.40 123.47
Total
1293.70 1375.30 1390.90 4059.90 104.10
Lampiran 8. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 4 MST
SK
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
Total
KK = 8.63 %
db
2
12
24
38
JK
419.225
20745.493
1937.842
23102.560
KT
209.612308
1728.791111
80.743419
Fhit
2.596 tn
21.411**
F 5%
3.40
2.18
F 1%
5.61
3.03
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 9. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 5 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
73.20
73.80
73.90 220.90
73.63
T1K
113.80 114.20 114.60 342.60 114.20
T1S
122.00 148.90 147.70 418.60 139.53
T1A
119.90 120.20 120.70 360.80 120.27
T1L
122.10 122.60 122.90 367.60 122.53
T2K
121.70 146.60 142.00 410.30 136.77
T2S
156.50 122.60 160.90 440.00 146.67
T2A
125.70 139.50 148.40 413.60 137.87
T2L
135.60 159.90 134.80 430.30 143.43
T3K
154.20 149.30 140.00 443.50 147.83
T3S
160.90 162.90 148.00 471.80 157.27
T3A
150.80 159.30 135.40 445.50 148.50
T3L
151.90 161.40 143.40 456.70 152.23
Total
1708.30 1781.20 1732.70 5222.20 133.90
Lamapiran 10. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 5 MST
SK
db
JK
KT
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
Blok
2
211.847
105.923333
0.895 tn
3.40
5.61
Perlakuan
12
17802.596
1483.549701
12.537**
2.18
3.03
Galat
24
2840.087
118.336944
Total
38
20854.530
KK = 8.12 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 6 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
89.60
89.80
89.90 269.30
89.77
T1K
125.50 125.50 125.70 376.70 125.57
T1S
154.30 158.70 158.30 471.30 157.10
T1A
132.20 132.60 132.90 397.70 132.57
T1L
134.20 134.40 134.80 403.40 134.47
T2K
147.70 158.90 158.90 465.50 155.17
T2S
164.60 159.70 177.90 502.20 167.40
T2A
152.20 161.50 161.50 475.20 158.40
T2L
155.50 163.00 163.00 481.50 160.50
T3K
168.80 164.20 154.40 487.40 162.47
T3S
180.90 170.30 169.90 521.10 173.70
T3A
161.40 173.90 160.40 495.70 165.23
T3L
180.80 168.90 160.60 510.30 170.10
Total
1947.70 1961.40 1948.20 5857.30 150.19
Lampiran 12. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 6 MST
SK
db
JK
KT
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
Blok
2
9.287
4.6433
0.13 tn
3.40
5.61
Perlakuan
12
20050.917
1670.909744 46.38**
2.18
3.03
Galat
24
864.600
Total
38
20924.804
36.025000
KK = 3.99 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 13. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 7 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
105.20 106.60 106.90 318.70 106.23
T1K
144.60 144.20 144.80 433.60 144.53
T1S
160.00 166.60 180.90 507.50 169.17
T1A
151.30 151.80 152.30 455.40 151.80
T1L
152.90 153.20 153.60 459.70 153.23
T2K
160.00 168.10 168.00 496.10 165.37
T2S
175.10 169.60 192.90 537.60 179.20
T2A
169.00 173.20 173.20 515.40 171.80
T2L
170.00 174.60 174.60 519.20 173.07
T3K
179.90 175.90 170.00 525.80 175.27
T3S
198.90 179.90 172.30 551.10 183.70
T3A
168.00 189.90 173.40 531.30 177.10
T3L
194.80 178.00 168.90 541.70 180.57
Total
2129.70 2131.60 2131.80 6393.10 163.93
Lampiran 14. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 7 MST
SK
db
JK
KT
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
Blok
2
0.207
0.103333
0.002 tn
3.40
5.61
Perlakuan
12
16033.101
1336.091752
19.708**
2.18
3.03
Galat
24
1627.067
67.794444
Total
38
17660.374
KK = 5.02 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 15. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 8 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
135.90 136.10 135.80 407.80
135.93
T1K
159.90 160.70 160.90 481.50
160.50
T1S
175.50 175.60 188.90 540.00
180.00
T1A
167.20 167.30 167.30 501.80
167.27
T1L
169.40 168.50 169.90 507.80
169.27
T2K
173.00 175.80 175.80 524.60
174.87
T2S
201.90 178.00 181.90 561.80
187.27
T2A
183.90 174.40 176.20 534.50
178.17
T2L
188.70 173.40 175.50 537.60
179.20
T3K
194.90 180.10 178.20 553.20
184.40
T3S
218.90 185.10 183.00 587.00
195.67
T3A
175.60 194.90 201.60 572.10
190.70
T3L
180.00 215.90 183.20 579.10
193.03
Total
2310.40 2271.60 2264.80 6846.80 175.56
Lampiran 16. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 8 MST
SK
db
JK
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
2
12
24
93.104
13215.761
2683.210
KT
46.55179
1101.313
111.8004
Fhit
0.41 tn
9.85**
F 5% F 1%
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38 15992.074
KK = 6.02 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 17. Data Pengamatan pH Tanah
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
5.39
5.29
5.34
T1K
6.08
5.65
6.10
T1S
6.22
6.23
6.69
T1A
6.00
6.12
6.25
T1L
6.19
6.19
6.29
T2K
6.60
5.89
6.37
T2S
6.58
7.07
6.68
T2A
6.44
6.50
6.42
T2L
6.50
6.69
6.53
T3K
6.88
7.39
6.00
T3S
6.98
8.49
6.80
T3A
7.78
6.74
6.84
T3L
6.92
7.99
6.70
Total
84.56
86.24
83.01
Total
Rataan
16.02
17.83
19.14
18.37
18.67
18.86
20.33
19.36
19.72
20.27
22.27
21.36
21.61
253.81
5.34
5.94
6.38
6.12
6.22
6.29
6.78
6.45
6.57
6.76
7.42
7.12
7.20
6.51
Lampiran 18. Sidik Ragam pH Tanah
SK
db
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
2
12
24
JK
KT
0.401 0.200741
11.444 0.953647
4.658 0.194099
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
1.034 tn
4.913**
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38 16.504
KK = 6.77 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 19. Data Pengamatan P-Tersedia Tanah (ppm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
4.89
4.89
5.07 14.85
4.95
T1K
6.54
6.90
6.90 20.34
6.78
T1A
7.83
8.01
7.83 23.67
7.89
T1S
12.15 12.15 13.10 37.40
12.47
T1L
8.95
8.95
8.76 26.66
8.89
T2K
9.51 10.07 10.26 29.84
9.95
T2A
12.72 12.91 13.48 39.11
13.04
T2S
18.73 18.73 22.52 59.99
20.00
T2L
15.80 15.80 17.36 48.95
16.32
T3K
14.06 15.99 23.53 53.58
17.86
T3A
19.52 19.52 24.75 63.80
21.27
T3S
23.73 27.01 31.20 81.94
27.31
T3L
20.72 22.12 27.01 69.85
23.28
Total
175.15 183.06 211.77 569.98
14.61
Lampiran 20. Sidik Ragam P-Tersedia Tanah
SK
db
JK
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
2
12
24
57.15
1754.22
73.58
KT
Fhit
28.577 9.320**
146.18 47.678**
3.06
F 5% F 1%
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38 1884.96
KK = 11.98 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 21. Data Pengamatan Bobot Kering Tajuk Tanaman (gram)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
32.90
33.40
34.90
101.20
33.73
T1K
35.90
38.98
39.20
114.08
38.03
T1S
39.99
47.00
49.98
136.97
45.66
T1A
37.23
41.40
41.90
120.53
40.18
T1L
37.30
45.00
46.90
129.20
43.07
T2K
47.03
36.12
48.00
131.15
43.72
T2S
55.67
48.40
50.90
154.97
51.66
T2A
49.05
43.75
48.00
140.80
46.93
T2L
51.00
46.20
49.90
147.10
49.03
T3K
51.03
45.78
51.40
148.21
49.40
T3S
65.67
51.40
54.70
171.77
57.26
T3A
45.13
57.30
49.98
152.41
50.80
T3L
48.98
52.97
60.45
162.40
54.13
Total
596.88 587.70
626.21
1810.79
46.43
Lampiran 22. Sidik Ragam Bobot Kering Tajuk Tanaman
SK
db
JK
KT
Blok
2
62.24 31.12
Perlakuan
8 1587.21 198.40
Galat
16 481.15 30.07
Total
26 2130.61
KK = 11.81 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Fhit
1.03 tn
6.59**
F 5% F 1%
3.63 6.23
2.59 3.89
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 23. Data Pengamatan Bobot Kering Akar Tanaman (gram)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
4.80
4.90
5.20
14.90
4.97
T1K
6.60
7.60
7.00
21.20
7.07
T1S
8.10
11.10
11.10
30.30
10.10
T1A
7.00
7.70
8.20
22.90
7.63
T1L
7.10
9.70
9.70
26.50
8.83
T2K
9.90
11.50
11.50
32.90
10.97
T2S
11.70
16.90
14.10
42.70
14.23
T2A
10.80
12.40
12.40
35.60
11.87
T2L
10.40
13.30
14.00
37.70
12.57
T3K
12.80
15.60
16.90
45.30
15.10
T3S
14.60
24.90
15.60
55.10
18.37
T3A
19.60
14.00
15.30
48.90
16.30
T3L
20.90
14.00
17.00
51.90
17.30
Total
144.30
163.60
158.00
465.90
11.95
Lampiran 24. Sidik Ragam Bobot Kering Akar Tanaman
SK
db
JK
KT
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
2
12
24
15.16
628.77
135.33
7.58
52.39
5.63
1.34 tn
9.29**
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38 779.27
KK = 19.87 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 25. Data Pengamatan Serapan P-Tanaman (g/tanaman)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Total
Rataan
Kontrol
4.37
5.92
6.18 16.47
5.49
T1K
7.42
8.64
9.27 25.33
8.44
T1A
11.02
12.25
12.40 35.68
11.89
T1S
15.43
18.13
19.28 52.84
17.61
T1L
12.71
16.01
16.69 45.41
15.14
T2K
16.03
17.36
19.96 53.35
17.78
T2A
18.92
18.85
20.68 58.46
19.49
T2S
28.19
24.51
25.78 78.48
26.16
T2L
23.51
21.30
23.01 67.82
22.61
T3K
24.30
24.57
27.59 76.46
25.49
T3A
22.85
32.49
28.34 83.69
27.90
T3S
42.25
33.85
36.03 112.13
37.38
T3L
29.27
32.46
37.04 98.77
32.92
Total
256.27
266.35
282.24 804.87
20.64
Lampiran 26. Sidik Ragam Serapan P-Tanaman
SK
db
Blok
2
Perlakuan
12
Galat
24
Total
38
KK = 11.58 %
JK
26.38
3135.62
137.10
3299.10
KT
13.19
261.30
5.71
Fhit
tn
2.31
45.74**
F 5%
3.40
2.18
F 1%
5.61
3.03
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Lampiran 27. Kebutuhan Abu Tulang Sapi dan Asam Organik
Persentase P2O5 dalam abu tulang sapi = 0.687 %
100 ppm P
= 100 mg P/ 1kg TKO
= 100 x BM P2O5 / 1kg TKO
2(BAP)
= 142 x 100 mg / 1kg TKO
62
= 229 mg / 1kg TKO
Abu tulang sapi yang dibutuhkan = 100 / 0.687 x 229 mg / 1kg TKO
= 145.56 x 229 mg / 1kg TKO
= 33.34 gram / 1kg TKO x 5 kg TKO
= 166.7 gram / polybag
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Dosis
100 ppm P
200 ppm P
300 ppm P
Dosis abu tulang sapi
166.7 g abu/ polybag x 12
333.4 g abu / polybag x 12
500.1 g abu / polybag x 12
Volume asam organik = 3 x massa abu tulang sapi
Dosis
Dosis abu tulang sapi
100 ppm P 166.7 x 3 mL
200 ppm P 333.4 x 3 mL
300 ppm P 500.1 x 3 mL
Kebutuhan total
= 2000.4 g
= 4000.8 g
= 6001.2 g
Total = 12002.4 kg
Kebutuhan total
= 500.1 mL
= 1000.2 mL
= 1500.3 mL
Total = 3000.6 mL
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 28. Foto Penelitian
Foto Tinggi Tinggi Tanaman Jagung
T1K, T1A, T1S, T1L vs
Kontrol
T2K, T2A, T2S, T2L vs
Kontrol
T3K, T3A, T3S, T3L vs
Kontrol
Foto Akar Tanaman Jagung
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
Kontrol
T1K
T1S
T1A
T1L
T2K
T2S
T2A
T2L
T3K
T3S
T3A
T3L
Total
II
III
6.4
6.6
7.1
20.10
6.70
7.8
8.9
10.5
27.20
9.07
8.2
9.1
12.9
30.20
10.07
8.1
8.9
10.9
27.90
9.30
8.3
8.9
11.7
28.90
9.63
8.3
9.1
12.9
30.30
10.10
10.9
11.2
14.8
36.90
12.30
9.7
9.7
11.2
30.60
10.20
9.9
9.8
11.3
31.00
10.33
11,9
11.9
13.1
25.00
12.50
12.2
12.4
17.3
41.90
13.97
12.2
12.3
14.8
39.30
13.10
14.2
14.6
15.6
44.40
14.80
116.20 133.40 164.10 413.70 10.88684
Lampiran 2. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 1 MST
SK
db
JK
KT
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
Blok
2
90.583
45.291538
12.364**
3.40
5.61
Perlakuan
12
192.608
16.050641
4.382**
2.18
3.03
Galat
24
87.917
3.663205
38
KK = 17.58 %
371.108
Total
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 3. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 2 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
Kontrol
T1K
T1S
T1A
T1L
T2K
T2S
T2A
T2L
T3K
T3S
T3A
T3L
Total
I
II
III
13.2
14.2
29.9
23.7
25.8
29.8
34.4
34.9
35.8
42.9
44.4
38.2
40.4
407.60
13.5
14.3
33.8
24.2
26.3
34.1
39.5
34.7
35.8
35.5
34.5
37.7
50.9
414.80
13.5
14.3
37.9
24.4
26.6
38.7
39.9
36.6
37.9
39.1
56.9
48.9
39.5
454.20
Total
Rataan
40.20
42.80
101.60
72.30
78.70
102.60
113.80
106.20
109.50
117.50
135.80
124.80
130.80
1276.60
13.40
14.27
33.87
24.10
26.23
34.20
37.93
35.40
36.50
39.17
45.27
41.60
43.60
32.73
Lampiran 4. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 2 MST
SK
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
db
2
12
24
JK
96.814
3835.587
439.186
KT
Fhit
tn
48.407179
2.64
319.632222 17.46**
18.299402
F 5%
F 1%
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38 4371.587
KK = 13.06 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 5. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 3 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
21.20
21.60
21.90
64.70
21.57
T1K
34.20
34.60
34.90 103.70
34.57
T1S
57.60
63.80
67.90 189.30
63.10
T1A
44.20
44.70
44.90 133.80
44.60
T1L
45.90
46.50
46.90 139.30
46.43
T2K
54.90
64.00
66.70 185.60
61.87
T2S
63.20
67.10
71.90 202.20
67.40
T2A
65.40
61.90
65.00 192.30
64.10
T2L
64.50
65.80
68.50 198.80
66.27
T3K
67.90
61.20
66.20 195.30
65.10
T3S
79.90
65.90
69.80 215.60
71.87
T3A
63.20
74.90
68.70 206.80
68.93
T3L
77.60
62.40
70.30 210.30
70.10
Total
739.70 734.40 763.60 2237.70
57.38
Lampiran 6. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 3 MST
SK
db
JK
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
2
12
24
37.229
8784.963
460.677
KT
Fhit
18.614615 0.970 tn
732.080214 38.139**
19.194893
F 5%
F 1%
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38
9282.869
KK = 7.63 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 7. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 4 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
43.20
43.60
43.90 130.70
43.57
T1K
77.90
78.40
78.70 235.00
78.33
T1S
92.20 114.50 129.90 336.60 112.20
T1A
84.30
84.50
84.70 253.50
84.50
T1L
86.10
86.70
86.90 259.70
86.57
T2K
99.90 116.90 116.60 333.40 111.13
T2S
110.00 118.90 127.70 356.60 118.87
T2A
108.30 116.80 118.90 344.00 114.67
T2L
110.00 116.60 120.60 347.20 115.73
T3K
97.20 128.90 125.60 351.70 117.23
T3S
134.90 120.20 123.30 378.40 126.13
T3A
114.90 133.60 114.20 362.70 120.90
T3L
134.80 115.70 119.90 370.40 123.47
Total
1293.70 1375.30 1390.90 4059.90 104.10
Lampiran 8. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 4 MST
SK
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
Total
KK = 8.63 %
db
2
12
24
38
JK
419.225
20745.493
1937.842
23102.560
KT
209.612308
1728.791111
80.743419
Fhit
2.596 tn
21.411**
F 5%
3.40
2.18
F 1%
5.61
3.03
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 9. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 5 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
73.20
73.80
73.90 220.90
73.63
T1K
113.80 114.20 114.60 342.60 114.20
T1S
122.00 148.90 147.70 418.60 139.53
T1A
119.90 120.20 120.70 360.80 120.27
T1L
122.10 122.60 122.90 367.60 122.53
T2K
121.70 146.60 142.00 410.30 136.77
T2S
156.50 122.60 160.90 440.00 146.67
T2A
125.70 139.50 148.40 413.60 137.87
T2L
135.60 159.90 134.80 430.30 143.43
T3K
154.20 149.30 140.00 443.50 147.83
T3S
160.90 162.90 148.00 471.80 157.27
T3A
150.80 159.30 135.40 445.50 148.50
T3L
151.90 161.40 143.40 456.70 152.23
Total
1708.30 1781.20 1732.70 5222.20 133.90
Lamapiran 10. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 5 MST
SK
db
JK
KT
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
Blok
2
211.847
105.923333
0.895 tn
3.40
5.61
Perlakuan
12
17802.596
1483.549701
12.537**
2.18
3.03
Galat
24
2840.087
118.336944
Total
38
20854.530
KK = 8.12 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 6 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
89.60
89.80
89.90 269.30
89.77
T1K
125.50 125.50 125.70 376.70 125.57
T1S
154.30 158.70 158.30 471.30 157.10
T1A
132.20 132.60 132.90 397.70 132.57
T1L
134.20 134.40 134.80 403.40 134.47
T2K
147.70 158.90 158.90 465.50 155.17
T2S
164.60 159.70 177.90 502.20 167.40
T2A
152.20 161.50 161.50 475.20 158.40
T2L
155.50 163.00 163.00 481.50 160.50
T3K
168.80 164.20 154.40 487.40 162.47
T3S
180.90 170.30 169.90 521.10 173.70
T3A
161.40 173.90 160.40 495.70 165.23
T3L
180.80 168.90 160.60 510.30 170.10
Total
1947.70 1961.40 1948.20 5857.30 150.19
Lampiran 12. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 6 MST
SK
db
JK
KT
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
Blok
2
9.287
4.6433
0.13 tn
3.40
5.61
Perlakuan
12
20050.917
1670.909744 46.38**
2.18
3.03
Galat
24
864.600
Total
38
20924.804
36.025000
KK = 3.99 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 13. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 7 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
105.20 106.60 106.90 318.70 106.23
T1K
144.60 144.20 144.80 433.60 144.53
T1S
160.00 166.60 180.90 507.50 169.17
T1A
151.30 151.80 152.30 455.40 151.80
T1L
152.90 153.20 153.60 459.70 153.23
T2K
160.00 168.10 168.00 496.10 165.37
T2S
175.10 169.60 192.90 537.60 179.20
T2A
169.00 173.20 173.20 515.40 171.80
T2L
170.00 174.60 174.60 519.20 173.07
T3K
179.90 175.90 170.00 525.80 175.27
T3S
198.90 179.90 172.30 551.10 183.70
T3A
168.00 189.90 173.40 531.30 177.10
T3L
194.80 178.00 168.90 541.70 180.57
Total
2129.70 2131.60 2131.80 6393.10 163.93
Lampiran 14. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 7 MST
SK
db
JK
KT
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
Blok
2
0.207
0.103333
0.002 tn
3.40
5.61
Perlakuan
12
16033.101
1336.091752
19.708**
2.18
3.03
Galat
24
1627.067
67.794444
Total
38
17660.374
KK = 5.02 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 15. Data Pengamatan Tinggi Tanaman 8 MST (cm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
135.90 136.10 135.80 407.80
135.93
T1K
159.90 160.70 160.90 481.50
160.50
T1S
175.50 175.60 188.90 540.00
180.00
T1A
167.20 167.30 167.30 501.80
167.27
T1L
169.40 168.50 169.90 507.80
169.27
T2K
173.00 175.80 175.80 524.60
174.87
T2S
201.90 178.00 181.90 561.80
187.27
T2A
183.90 174.40 176.20 534.50
178.17
T2L
188.70 173.40 175.50 537.60
179.20
T3K
194.90 180.10 178.20 553.20
184.40
T3S
218.90 185.10 183.00 587.00
195.67
T3A
175.60 194.90 201.60 572.10
190.70
T3L
180.00 215.90 183.20 579.10
193.03
Total
2310.40 2271.60 2264.80 6846.80 175.56
Lampiran 16. Sidik Ragam Tinggi Tanaman 8 MST
SK
db
JK
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
2
12
24
93.104
13215.761
2683.210
KT
46.55179
1101.313
111.8004
Fhit
0.41 tn
9.85**
F 5% F 1%
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38 15992.074
KK = 6.02 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 17. Data Pengamatan pH Tanah
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
5.39
5.29
5.34
T1K
6.08
5.65
6.10
T1S
6.22
6.23
6.69
T1A
6.00
6.12
6.25
T1L
6.19
6.19
6.29
T2K
6.60
5.89
6.37
T2S
6.58
7.07
6.68
T2A
6.44
6.50
6.42
T2L
6.50
6.69
6.53
T3K
6.88
7.39
6.00
T3S
6.98
8.49
6.80
T3A
7.78
6.74
6.84
T3L
6.92
7.99
6.70
Total
84.56
86.24
83.01
Total
Rataan
16.02
17.83
19.14
18.37
18.67
18.86
20.33
19.36
19.72
20.27
22.27
21.36
21.61
253.81
5.34
5.94
6.38
6.12
6.22
6.29
6.78
6.45
6.57
6.76
7.42
7.12
7.20
6.51
Lampiran 18. Sidik Ragam pH Tanah
SK
db
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
2
12
24
JK
KT
0.401 0.200741
11.444 0.953647
4.658 0.194099
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
1.034 tn
4.913**
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38 16.504
KK = 6.77 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 19. Data Pengamatan P-Tersedia Tanah (ppm)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
4.89
4.89
5.07 14.85
4.95
T1K
6.54
6.90
6.90 20.34
6.78
T1A
7.83
8.01
7.83 23.67
7.89
T1S
12.15 12.15 13.10 37.40
12.47
T1L
8.95
8.95
8.76 26.66
8.89
T2K
9.51 10.07 10.26 29.84
9.95
T2A
12.72 12.91 13.48 39.11
13.04
T2S
18.73 18.73 22.52 59.99
20.00
T2L
15.80 15.80 17.36 48.95
16.32
T3K
14.06 15.99 23.53 53.58
17.86
T3A
19.52 19.52 24.75 63.80
21.27
T3S
23.73 27.01 31.20 81.94
27.31
T3L
20.72 22.12 27.01 69.85
23.28
Total
175.15 183.06 211.77 569.98
14.61
Lampiran 20. Sidik Ragam P-Tersedia Tanah
SK
db
JK
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
2
12
24
57.15
1754.22
73.58
KT
Fhit
28.577 9.320**
146.18 47.678**
3.06
F 5% F 1%
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38 1884.96
KK = 11.98 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 21. Data Pengamatan Bobot Kering Tajuk Tanaman (gram)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
32.90
33.40
34.90
101.20
33.73
T1K
35.90
38.98
39.20
114.08
38.03
T1S
39.99
47.00
49.98
136.97
45.66
T1A
37.23
41.40
41.90
120.53
40.18
T1L
37.30
45.00
46.90
129.20
43.07
T2K
47.03
36.12
48.00
131.15
43.72
T2S
55.67
48.40
50.90
154.97
51.66
T2A
49.05
43.75
48.00
140.80
46.93
T2L
51.00
46.20
49.90
147.10
49.03
T3K
51.03
45.78
51.40
148.21
49.40
T3S
65.67
51.40
54.70
171.77
57.26
T3A
45.13
57.30
49.98
152.41
50.80
T3L
48.98
52.97
60.45
162.40
54.13
Total
596.88 587.70
626.21
1810.79
46.43
Lampiran 22. Sidik Ragam Bobot Kering Tajuk Tanaman
SK
db
JK
KT
Blok
2
62.24 31.12
Perlakuan
8 1587.21 198.40
Galat
16 481.15 30.07
Total
26 2130.61
KK = 11.81 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Fhit
1.03 tn
6.59**
F 5% F 1%
3.63 6.23
2.59 3.89
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 23. Data Pengamatan Bobot Kering Akar Tanaman (gram)
Ulangan
Total
Rataan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Kontrol
4.80
4.90
5.20
14.90
4.97
T1K
6.60
7.60
7.00
21.20
7.07
T1S
8.10
11.10
11.10
30.30
10.10
T1A
7.00
7.70
8.20
22.90
7.63
T1L
7.10
9.70
9.70
26.50
8.83
T2K
9.90
11.50
11.50
32.90
10.97
T2S
11.70
16.90
14.10
42.70
14.23
T2A
10.80
12.40
12.40
35.60
11.87
T2L
10.40
13.30
14.00
37.70
12.57
T3K
12.80
15.60
16.90
45.30
15.10
T3S
14.60
24.90
15.60
55.10
18.37
T3A
19.60
14.00
15.30
48.90
16.30
T3L
20.90
14.00
17.00
51.90
17.30
Total
144.30
163.60
158.00
465.90
11.95
Lampiran 24. Sidik Ragam Bobot Kering Akar Tanaman
SK
db
JK
KT
Fhit
F 5%
F 1%
Blok
Perlakuan
Galat
2
12
24
15.16
628.77
135.33
7.58
52.39
5.63
1.34 tn
9.29**
3.40
2.18
5.61
3.03
Total
38 779.27
KK = 19.87 %
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 25. Data Pengamatan Serapan P-Tanaman (g/tanaman)
Ulangan
Perlakuan
I
II
III
Total
Rataan
Kontrol
4.37
5.92
6.18 16.47
5.49
T1K
7.42
8.64
9.27 25.33
8.44
T1A
11.02
12.25
12.40 35.68
11.89
T1S
15.43
18.13
19.28 52.84
17.61
T1L
12.71
16.01
16.69 45.41
15.14
T2K
16.03
17.36
19.96 53.35
17.78
T2A
18.92
18.85
20.68 58.46
19.49
T2S
28.19
24.51
25.78 78.48
26.16
T2L
23.51
21.30
23.01 67.82
22.61
T3K
24.30
24.57
27.59 76.46
25.49
T3A
22.85
32.49
28.34 83.69
27.90
T3S
42.25
33.85
36.03 112.13
37.38
T3L
29.27
32.46
37.04 98.77
32.92
Total
256.27
266.35
282.24 804.87
20.64
Lampiran 26. Sidik Ragam Serapan P-Tanaman
SK
db
Blok
2
Perlakuan
12
Galat
24
Total
38
KK = 11.58 %
JK
26.38
3135.62
137.10
3299.10
KT
13.19
261.30
5.71
Fhit
tn
2.31
45.74**
F 5%
3.40
2.18
F 1%
5.61
3.03
Keterangan : * = nyata
** = sangat nyata
tn = tidak nyata
Lampiran 27. Kebutuhan Abu Tulang Sapi dan Asam Organik
Persentase P2O5 dalam abu tulang sapi = 0.687 %
100 ppm P
= 100 mg P/ 1kg TKO
= 100 x BM P2O5 / 1kg TKO
2(BAP)
= 142 x 100 mg / 1kg TKO
62
= 229 mg / 1kg TKO
Abu tulang sapi yang dibutuhkan = 100 / 0.687 x 229 mg / 1kg TKO
= 145.56 x 229 mg / 1kg TKO
= 33.34 gram / 1kg TKO x 5 kg TKO
= 166.7 gram / polybag
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Dosis
100 ppm P
200 ppm P
300 ppm P
Dosis abu tulang sapi
166.7 g abu/ polybag x 12
333.4 g abu / polybag x 12
500.1 g abu / polybag x 12
Volume asam organik = 3 x massa abu tulang sapi
Dosis
Dosis abu tulang sapi
100 ppm P 166.7 x 3 mL
200 ppm P 333.4 x 3 mL
300 ppm P 500.1 x 3 mL
Kebutuhan total
= 2000.4 g
= 4000.8 g
= 6001.2 g
Total = 12002.4 kg
Kebutuhan total
= 500.1 mL
= 1000.2 mL
= 1500.3 mL
Total = 3000.6 mL
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 28. Foto Penelitian
Foto Tinggi Tinggi Tanaman Jagung
T1K, T1A, T1S, T1L vs
Kontrol
T2K, T2A, T2S, T2L vs
Kontrol
T3K, T3A, T3S, T3L vs
Kontrol
Foto Akar Tanaman Jagung
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara