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AN ANALYSIS OF NOMINAL GROUP STRUCTURE OF ARTICLE IN
THE JAKARTA POST NEWSPAPER IN MAY 2012

By
YUNITA UMMI RAHAYU
NIM 2008-32-290

DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS
2012

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AN ANALYSIS OF NOMINAL GROUP STRUCTURE OF ARTICLE IN
THE JAKARTA POST NEWSPAPER IN MAY 2012

SKRIPSI
Presented to the University of Muria Kudus in Partial Fulfilment of the

Requirements for Completing the Sarjana Program in English Education

YUNITA UMMI RAHAYU
NIM 2008-32-290

DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS
2012

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MOTTO AND DEDICATION

MOTTO
 Nothing is impossible and do the best in life
 DREAM, believe, and make it happen!” (Quoted from Agnes Monica)

DEDICATION
 Her Guardians, Allah S.W.T and Prophet

Muhammad S.A.W
 Her beloved parents H. Ali Achmadi and Hj.
Sukarti
 Her brothers Very Karliyanto, Febri Budi
Santoso, and M. Novianto
 Her Advisors; Rismiyanto, SS, M.Pd and
Agung Dwi Nurcahyo, M.Pd
 Her lovely boyfriend Muhammad Imam
Muslimin
 Butterfly’s group; Wida, Rokha, Ratih, and
Mapawa’s group; Toriq, Waritsin, Ragil

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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
First of all, the researcher thanks to Allah S.W.T, the Almighty, who has

given blessing, compassion and mercy. So, the researcher can finish writing this
skripsi. Having finished this Skripsi, the researcher would like to express the
researcher gratitude to:
1. Drs. Susilo Rahardjo, M.Pd as the Dean of Teacher Training and
Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University.
2. Fitri Budi Suryani, S.S M.Pd as the Head of English Education
Department of Teacher Training and Education Faculty.
3. Rismiyanto, SS, M.Pd and Agung DwiNurcahyo, M.Pd as the advisors
who have given contribute criticism and assistance during the
completion of this Skripsi.
4. All lecturers of English Education Department of Teacher Training and
Education Faculty, who have given their contribution to her for the
completion of this Skripsi.
5. The researcher entire lovely in the world; parents, brothers, boyfriend,
friends who have given their support and their pray to complete this
Skripsi.
Finally, the researcher also highly needs valuable comments and
contributive critics to make this skripsi better.
Kudus, September


2012

Yunita Ummi Rahayu

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ABSTRACT
Rahayu, Yunita Ummi, 2012. An Analysis of Nominal Group Structure of Article
in Jakarta Post Newspapaer Issued in May 2012. Skripsi. English
Education Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Muria
Kudus University. Advisors: (i) Rismiyanto, S.S, M.Pd (ii) Agung Dwi
Nurcahyo, M.Pd.
Key words: Nominal Group, Article
One of kinds of grammar is functional grammar. Actually, learners are still
confused to make a good sentence. Therefore, to make it easier in functional
grammar will learn about the function of sentence, just like nominal group, verbal
group, adverbial group, conjunction group, and preposition group. In this case the
researcher only focuses on nominal group. Because, it will help learners make a
good structure and understand the meaning of sentences.
The objectives of the research are: (1) to find out the experiential structure

of nominal group of article which are found in the Jakarta post newspaper issued
in May 2012. (2) to find out the logical structure of nominal group of article
which are found in the Jakarta post newspaper issued in May 2012.
This research is descriptive qualitative. The data of this research is
nominal group structure of article newest news on Jakarta post newspaper in May
2012.
The result of the research found that the patterns of elements of
experiential of nominal group of Article in Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May
2012 are: D+T (32, 89%), PD+T (0, 33%), N+T (3, 32%), E+T (1, 00 %), C+T (2,
99%), T+Q (5, 65%), D+T+Q (12, 62%), D+C+T (10, 29%), N+T+Q (5, 98%),
D+E+T (2, 00%), C+T+Q (0, 66%), E+C+T (1, 00%), D+N+T (2, 99%), E+T+Q
(0, 33%), N+E+T (0, 33%), PD+E+T (0, 66%), D+E+T+Q (2, 65%), D+E+C+T
(1, 66%), D+C+T+Q (1, 33%), D+N+C+T (1, 00%), D+N+T+Q (1, 33%),
D+PD+N+T (0, 33%), E+C+T+Q (0, 33%), PD+E+T+Q (0, 33%), N+E+C+T (0,
33%), N+E+T+Q (1, 33%), D+E+C+T+Q (1, 00%).
And the patterns of
elements of logical of nominal group of Article in Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued
in May 2012 are: Pre-Modifier+Head (67, 11%), Head+Post-Modifier (5, 65%),
Pre-Modifier+Head+Post-Modifier (27, 24%).
Therefore, the researcher suggests for the lecturers and the students. For

the lecturers should use articles as a medium in teaching English and the lecturers
should give articles which have complete elements of nominal group. And the
students should learn and analyze nominal group in article. Beside that it will help
them in arranging good written text.

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ABSTRAKSI
Rahayu, Yunita Ummi, 2012. Sebuah Analisa dari kelompok nominal di artikel
Koran Jakarta pos pada bulan May 2012. Skripsi. Program Studi
Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Universitas Muria Kudus. Pembimbing: (i) Rismiyanto, S.S, M.Pd (ii)
Agung DwiNurcahyo, M.Pd.
Kata kunci: kelompok nominal, artikel
Salah satu jenis tata bahasa adalah tata bahasa fungsional. Sebenarnya,
peserta didik masih bingung untuk membuat kalimat yang baik. Oleh karena itu,
untuk lebih memudahkan dalam membuat kalimat yang bagus, di tata bahasa
fungsional akan dipelajari tentang fungsi kalimat, seperti kelompok nominal,
kelompok kata kerja, kelompok kata keterangan, kelompok penghubung, dan
kelompok kata depan. Dalam hal ini peneliti hanya berfokus pada kelompok

nominal. Sebab, hal itu akan membantu peserta didik membuat struktur yang baik
dan memahami makna kalimat.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) untuk mengetahui struktur
pengalaman kelompok nominal artikel ditemukan di koran pos Jakarta diterbitkan
pada bulan Mei 2012. (2) untuk mengetahui struktur logis dari kelompok nominal
artikel ditemukan di koran pos Jakarta diterbitkan pada bulan Mei 2012.
Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data dari penelitian ini adalah kelompok
struktur nominal artikel berita terbaru di koran pos Jakarta pada bulan Mei 2012.
Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pola unsur eksperiental struktur dari
kelompok nominal di artikel Koran Jakarta pos pada bulan May 2012 adalah D+T
(32, 89%), PD+T (0, 33%), N+T (3, 32%), E+T (1, 00 %), C+T (2, 99%), T+Q (5,
65%), D+T+Q (12, 62%), D+C+T (10, 29%), N+T+Q (5, 98%), D+E+T (2, 00%),
C+T+Q (0, 66%), E+C+T (1, 00%), D+N+T (2, 99%), E+T+Q (0, 33%), N+E+T
(0, 33%), PD+E+T (0, 66%), D+E+T+Q (2, 65%), D+E+C+T (1, 66%),
D+C+T+Q (1, 33%), D+N+C+T (1, 00%), D+N+T+Q (1, 33%), D+PD+N+T (0,
33%), E+C+T+Q (0, 33%), PD+E+T+Q (0, 33%), N+E+C+T (0, 33%),
N+E+T+Q (1, 33%), D+E+C+T+Q (1, 00%). Dan pola unsur logica struktur dari
kelompok nominal di artikel Koran Jakarta pos pada bulan May 2012 adalah: PreModifier+Head
(67,
11%),

Head+Post-Modifier
(5,
65%),
PreModifier+Head+Post-Modifier (27, 24%).
Oleh karena itu, peneliti menyarankan untuk dosen dan mahasiswa. Untuk
dosen seharusnya menggunakan artikel sebagai media dalam pengajaran bahasa
Inggris, dan dosen harus member artike yang mempunyai bagian-bagian dari
kelompok nominal yang lengkap. Dan para siswa seharusnya belajar dan
menganalisa kelompok nominal dalam artikel.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
COVER ............................................................................................................... i
LOGO.................................................................................................................. ii
TITLE ................................................................................................................ iii
MOTTO AND DEDICATION............................................................................ iv
ADVISORS’ APPROVAL .................................................................................. v
EXAMINERS’ APPROVAL .............................................................................. vi

ACKNOWLEDGMENT .................................................................................... vii
ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................... viii
ABSTRAKSI.......................................................................................................... ix
TABLE OF CONTENT ....................................................................................... x
LIST OF TABLE .............................................................................................. xiii
LIST OF APPENDICES .................................................................................. xiv
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Research ........................................................................... 1
1.2 Statement of the Problem .............................................................................. 3
1.3 Objective of the Research .............................................................................. 4
1.4 Significance of the Research ......................................................................... 4
1.5 Limitation of the Research ............................................................................ 5
1.6 Operational Definition ................................................................................... 5
CHAPTER II REVIEW TO RELATED LITERATURE
2.1 Functional Grammar ..................................................................................... 7
2.2 Nominal Group ............................................................................................. 8
2.3 The Experiential Structure of Nominal Group ............................................... 9
2.3.1 Deictic ...................................................................................................... 10
2.3.2 Post Deictic .............................................................................................. 11
2.3.3 Numerrative ............................................................................................. 12

2.3.4 Epithet ...................................................................................................... 12
2.3.5 Classifier .................................................................................................. 13
2.3.6 Thing ....................................................................................................... 15
2.3.7 Qualifier ................................................................................................... 15
2.4 The Logical Structure of Nominal Group .................................................... 17

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2.5 The Jakarta Post .......................................................................................... 19
2.6 Article in Newspaper ................................................................................... 19
2.7 Review to the Previous Research ................................................................. 20
2.8 Theoretical Framework ............................................................................... 20
CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY OF THE RESEARCH
3.1 Design of the Research ................................................................................ 22
3.2 Data and Data Source .................................................................................. 23
3.3 Data Collection ........................................................................................... 23
3.4 Data Analysis .............................................................................................. 24
CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING
4.1 Elements and the Patterns of Experiential Structure of Nominal Group of
Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May

2012.................................................................................................................26
4.2 Elements and the Patterns of Logical Structure of Nominal Group of Article
are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May 2012 ...................... 59
4.3 Frequency of Elements and the Patterns of Experiential structure and Logical
Structure of Nominal Group of Article are found in the Jakarta Post
Newspaper Issued in May 2012......................................................................83
CHAPTER V DISCUSSION
5.1 Elements and the Patterns of Experiential Structure of Nominal Group of
Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May 2012 .......... 86
5.2 Elements and the Patterns of Logical Structure of Nominal Group of Article
are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May 2012 ................... 110
CHAPTER VI CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
6.1 Conclusion ................................................................................................ 116
6.2 Suggestion ................................................................................................ 117
BIBILIOGRAPHY ....................................................................................... 118
APPENDICES ............................................................................................... 122
CURRICULUM VITAE ............................................................................... 128

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LIST OF TABLES

Table

Page

2.1 The Items functioning as Numerrative ......................................................... 12
2.2 The Nominal Group Structure ..................................................................... 18
3.1 The Analysis of Experiential Structure of Nominal Group…………………..24
4.1 The Elements and the Patterns of Experiential Structure of Nominal Group of
Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May 2012. ......... 26
4.2 The Elements and the Patterns of Logical Structure of Nominal Group of
Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May 2012. ......... 59
4.3 The Frequency of Elements and the Patterns of Experiential structure and
Logical Structure of Nominal Group of Article are found in the Jakarta Post
Newspaper Issued in May 2012. .................................................................. 83

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LIST OF APPENDICES

Appendix
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Page

“The Sukhoi Tragedy”................................................................................122
“Pertamina has New Tanker for Sumatra Fuel Distribution”.....................123
“Angelina Wants More Perks in Her Cell”.................................................124
“Gaga Concert-to be or not to be”..............................................................125
“Many Students Fail Indonesia Language”................................................126
“RI’s Tontowi-Liliyana Defends India Open Title”...................................127

xiii

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