DAFTAR PUSTAKA AKTIVITAS SITOTOKSIK EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG JAHE (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) DAN JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale Roscoe var. rubrum) TERHADAP SEL KANKER PAYUDARA T47D.
37
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Abdullah, S., Abidin, S. A. Z., Murad, N. A., Makpol, S., Ngah, W. Z. W., and
Yusof, Y. A. M., 2010, Ginger Extrac (Zingiber officinale) Ttriggers
Apoptosis and G0/G1 Cells Arrest in HCT 116 and HT 29 Colon Cancer
Cell Lines, African Journal of Biochemistry Research, 4 (4), 134-142.
Ahmad, M., Cahya, A., dan Gustiar, H., 2008, Pengaruh Antioksidan Ekstrak Jahe
Merah (Zingiber officinale var. Sunti) terhadap Poliferasi Sel Luekimia
(THP-1), Penulisan Ilmiah, IPB (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor.
Alam, G., dan Tayeb, R., 2003, Fraksinasi Dan Uji Toksisitas Ekstrak Metanol
Bintang Laut (Protoreaster nodusus W.) Terhadap Larva Artemia salina
Leach, Pharmacon, 4 (2), 48-52.
Anasori, P., and Asghari, G., 2008, Effects of Light and Differentiation on
Gingerol and Zingiberene Production in Callus Culture Of Zingiber
officinale Rosc., Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3 (1), 59-63.
Andini, R. D., 2008, Efek Ekstrak Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale Roscoe.)
Secara In Vitro terhadap Relaksasi Jaringan Otot Polos
Trakhea Terpisah Marmut (Cavia porcellus) yang Diinduksi oleh
Histamin, Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang.
Anggrianti, P., 2008, Uji Sitotoksik Ekstrak Etanol 70% Buah Kemukus (Piper
cubeba L.) terhadap Sel HeLa, Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah
Surakarta, Surakarta.
Anonim, 2004, Sehat dengan Ramuan Tradisional: Khasiat dan Manfaat Jahe
Merah si Rimpang Ajaib, Agromedia Pustaka, Jakarta Selatan.
Anonim, 2008, Penyakit dan Pengobatannya (Penyakit Kanker Payudara),
(online),
(http://www.infopenyakit.com/2008/01/penyakit-kankerpayudara.html, diakses 24 Desember 2010).
Anonima, 2009, Zingiber officinale Roscoe, Laporan Penelitian Laboratorium
Penetapan Mutu dan Keamanan Ekstrak, Fakultas Farmasi Universitas
Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta.
Anonimb, 2009, Zingiber officinale Roscoe var rubrum, Laporan Penelitian
Laboratorium Penetapan Mutu dan Keamanan Ekstrak, Fakultas Farmasi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta.
38
Anonim, 2011, Tanaman Obat-Jahe Merah, online, (http://www.tanamanobat.com/penyakit/100-j-a-h-e-m-e-r-a-h?format=pdf diakses 11 Juli
2011).
ATCC, 2010, T47D cells, (online), (http://www.atcc.org, diakses 13 November
2010).
Blessy, D., Suresh, K., Manoharan, S., Vijayaanand, A. M., and Sugunadevi, G.,
2009, Evaluation of Chemopreventive Potential of Zingiber Officinale
Roscoe Ethanolic Root Extract on 7, 12-dimethyl Benz[a]anthracene
Induced Oral Carcinogenesis, Research Journal of Agriculture and
Biological Sciences, 5 (5), 775-781.
Bode, A. M., Ma, W. Y., Surh, Y. J., and Dong, Z., 2001, Inhibition of Epidermal
Growth Factor-induced Cell Transformation and Activator Protein 1
Activation by 6-Gingerol, Cancer Research, 61, 850-853.
Burger, A., 1970, Medical Chemistry, Thrid EditionWilley, Interscience, New
York-London-Sydney-Toronto.
Chen, C., May, C. K., and Ho, C. T., 1996, High Performance Liquid
Chromatographic Determination of Pungent Gingerol Compound of
Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe), Fd Sci, 51 (12), 1364-1365.
Damjanov, I., 2000, High-Yield Pathology, 102-104, Lippinott Williams and
Wilkins, A Wolter Kluwer Company, USA.
Di Piro, J. T., Talbert, R. L., Yee, G. C., Matzke, G. R., Wells, B. G., and Posey,
L. M., 2005, Pharmacotherapy: A Pathophysiologic Approach, Sixth
Edition, New York.
Djajanegara, I., dan Wahyudi, P., 2009, Pemakaian sel HeLa dalam Uji
Sitotoksisitas Fraksi Kloroform dan Etanol Ekstrak Daun Anona
squamosa, Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia, 7 (1), 7-11.
Doyle, A., and Griffiths, J. B., 2000, Cell and Tissue Culture for Medical
Research, John Willey and Sons, Ltd., New York.
Fessenden, R. J., and Fessenden, J. S., Organic Chemistry, 5th Edition, 327,
Brooks/Cole Publishing Company Pcific Grove, California.
Gandjar, I. G., dan Rohman, A., 2009, Kimia Farmasi Analisis, Cetakan 5, 353354, Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta.
39
Gewietz, D. A., 1999, A critical evaluation of the mechanisms of action proposed
for the antitumor effects of the anthracycline antibiotics adriamycin and
daunorubicin, Biochem Pharmacol, 57(7), 727-741.
Hanahan, D., and Weinberg, R. A., 2000, The Halmarks of Cancer, Cell, 100, 5770.
Herawati, 2006, Pengaruh Penambahan Fitobiotik Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale
Rosc) terhadap Produksi dan Profil Darah Ayam Broiler, Jurnal Protein,
2 (14).
Hsu, M. H., Kuo, S. C., Chen, C. J., Chung, J. G., Lai, Y. Y., and Huang, L. J.,
2005, 1-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl 3,5-dodecenedione (I6) Induces G1
Arrest And Apoptosis In Human Promeylocytic Leukimia HL-60 Cells,
Leukimia Research, 29, 1399-1406.
Jenie, R. I., dan Meiyanto, E., 2007, Ko-kemoterapi Ekstrak Etanolik Daun
Sambang Nyawa (Gynura procumbens (Lourr.) Merr.) dan Doksorubisin
pada Sel Kanker Payudara, Majalah Farmasi Indonesia, 18 (2), 81-87.
Jeong, C. H., Bode A. M., Pugliese, A., Cho, Y. Y., Kim, H. G., Shim, J. H., Jeon,
Y. J., Li, H., Jiang, H., and Dong, Z., 2009, [6]-Gingerol Suppresses
Colon Cancer Growth by Targeting Leukotriene A4 Hydrolase, Cancer
Res, 69 (13), 5584-5591.
Keydar, I., Chen, L., Karby, S., Weiss, F. R., Delarea, J., Radu, M., Chaitcik, S.,
and Brenner, H. J.,1979, Establishment and characterization of a cell line
of human breast carcinoma origin. Eur. J. Cancer, 15: 659–670.
Keum, Y. S., Kim, J., Lee, K. H., Park, K. K., Surh, Y. J., Lee, J. M., Lee, S. S.,
Yoon, J. H., Joo, S. Y., Cha, I. H., and Yook, J. I., 2002, Induction of
Apoptosis and Caspase-3 Activation by Chemopreventive 6-Paradol and
Structurally Related Coponent in KB Cells, Cancer Letters, 177, 41-47.
Kim, E. C. M., Min, J. K., Kim, T. Y., Lee, S. J., Yang, H. O., Han, S., Kim, Y.
M., and Kwon, Y. G., 2005, [6]-Gingerol a Pungent Ingredient of Ginger,
Inhibits Angiogenesis In Vitro and In Vivo, Biochem Biophys Res
Commun, 335 (2), 300-308
King, R. J. B., 2000, Cancer Biology, Second Edition, Person Education Limited,
London.
Kumala, S., Septisetyani, E. P., dan Meiyanto, E., 2009, Fraksi n-butanolik
kapang endofit Buah Makasar meningkatkan efek apoptosis doxorubusin
pada sel MCF-7, Majalah Farmasi Indonesia, 20 (1), 42 – 47.
40
Kunjumoideen, K. M. D., 2011, Doxorubisin (adriamycin), (online),
http://medicineworld.org/cancer/breast/treatment/doxorubicin.html,
diakses 16 Juni 2011.
Lee, H. S., Sio, E. Y., Kang, N. E., and Kim, W. K., [6]-Gingerol inhibits
metastasis of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells, J Nutr Biochem,
19 (5), 313-319.
Lee, E., and Surh, Y. J., 1998, Induction of Apoptosis in HL-60 Cells by Pungent
Vanilloid, 6-gingerol and 6-Paradol, Cancer Letters, 134, 163-168.
Maryati dan Sutrisna, E. M., Potensi Sitotoksik Tanaman Ceplukan (Phyliasis
angulata L.) Terhadap Sel Hela, Pharmacon, 8 (1), 1-5.
Meiyanto, E., Susidarti, R. A., Handayani, S., dan Rahmi, F., 2008, Ekstrak
Etanolik Biji Buah Pinang (Areca catechu L.) mampu menghambat
proliferasi dan memacu apoptosis sel MCF-7, Majalah Farmasi
Indonesia, 19(1), 12 – 19.
Melannisa, R., 2004, Pengaruh PGV-1 pada Sel Kanker Payudara T47D yang
diinduksi 17β-Estradiol: Kajian Antiproliferasi, Pemacuan Apoptosis dan
Antiangiogenesis, Tesis, Program Pasca Sarjana Universitas Gadjah
Mada, Yogyakarta.
Mosmann, T., 1983, Rapid Colorimetric Assay for Cellular Growth and Survival:
Application to Proliferation and Cytotoxic and Antimicrobial Assay, J. Immuo Met,
65 (1-2), 55-63.
Muchlas dan Slameto, 2008, Teknologi Budidaya Jahe, 4 dan 13, Badan
Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, Jakarta.
Mulyadi, 1997, Kanker: Karsinogen, Karsinogenesis dan Antikanker, PT. Tiara
Wacana Yogya, Yogyakarta.
Nigro, C. M., Baker, S. J., Preisinger, A. C., Jessup, J. M., and Hoster, R., 1989.
Mutation on the p53 gene occurring in drivers human tumor type. Nature,
342, 705-708.
Nurlaila, I., dan Hadi, M., 2011, Kanker: Pertumbuhan, Terapi dan Nanomedis,
(online), http://www.nano.lipi.go.id/utama.cgi?cetakartikel&1187593839
diakses 3 Juli 2011.
Nurliana, D., Cahyono, B., dan Hastuti, B. R., 2008, Analisis Kuantitatif dan
Kualitatif Minyak Atsiri dari Rimpang Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale
var. Rubrum) dengan Variasi Waktu Panen yang Berbeda, Skripsi,
Jurusan Kimia FMIP, UNDIP, Semarang.
41
Price, S. A., 2005, Patofisiologi Konsep Klinis Proses-Proses Penyakit, Volume
2, EGC, Jakarta.
Sari, A. V., 2009, Efek Antifungi Decocta Rimpang Jahe Merah (Zingiber
officinale) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida albicans Secara In Vitro,
Skripsi, Fakultas Kedokteran ,Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta.
Saputra, W. Y., 2010, Efek Kemopreventif Ekstrak Metanol Kulit Kayu Kluwih
(Artocarpus communis J.R.&G) pada Karsinogenesis Kanker Payudara
Tikus Betina yang Diinduksi dengan DMBA, Skripsi, Fakultas Farmasi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta.
Schafer, J. M., Lee, E. S., O’Regan, R. M., Yao, K., and Jordan, V. C., 2000,
Rapid Development of Tamoxifen-stimulated Mutant p53 Breast Tumors
(T47D) in Athymic Mice, Clinical Cancer Research, 6, 4373-4380.
Septia,
E.,
2011,
Jahe
Merah
Cegah
Impotensi,
(http://redgingercorner.com/artikel diakses 19 Juli 2011).
(online),
Shimoda, H., Shan, J. S., Tanaka, J., Seki, A., Seo, W. J., Kasajima, N., Tamura,
S., Ke, Y., and Murakami, N., 2010, Anti-Inflammatory Properties of
Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubra) Extract and Suppression of
Nitric Oxide Production by Its Constituents, Journal of Medicinal Food
13 (1), 156-162.
Shukla, Y., and Singh, M., 2007, Cancer preventive properties of ginger: A brief
review, Food and Chemical Toxicology, 45, 683–690.
Sudariyanto,
2010,
Kanker
Payudara,
(online),
(http://dinkessulsel.go.id/new/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=175,
diakses 16 Nopember 2010).
Sudarsono, Pudjorinto, A., Gunawan, D., Wahyuono, S., Donatus, I. A., Dradjad,
M., Wibowo, S., dan Ngatidjan, 1996, Tumbuhan Obat, PPOT,
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 150-155.
Sudjana, P., Yulinah, E. S., dan Samsudin, S., 2006, Efektivitas Kombinasi
Ekstrak Rimpang Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale Rosc. Var. Sunti. Val.)
dan Ekstrak Buah Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia Linn.) Sebagai Obat
Komplementer Penanganan Tuberkulosis, Tesis, Sekolah Farmasi ITB,
Bandung.
Sukardja, I. G. D., 2004, Onkologi, Edisi 2, 113, Airlangga University Press,
Surabaya,.
42
Surh Y., 1999, Molecular Mechanisms of Chemopreventive Effects of Selected
Dietary and Medicinal Phenolic Substances. Mutat Res, 428, 305–327.
Tejasari, 2007, Evaluation of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) Bioactive
Coumpouds in Increasing the Ratio of T-cell Surface Molecules 0f
CD3+CD4:CD3+CD8+ In-Vitro, Mal J Nutr, 13 (2), 161-170.
Tejasari dan Zakaria, F. R., 2000, Sifat Fungsional Jahe: Fraksi 1 dan 2 Senyawa
Bioaktif Oleoresin Rimpang Jahe (Zingiberis officinale Roscoe)
Menurunkan Peroxidasi Lipid Membran Sel Limfosit Secara In Vitro,
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Industri Pangan, 2, PAPTI, Bogor.
Tejasari dan Zakaria, F. R., 2006, Senyawa Bioaktif Rimpang Jahe (Zingiber
officinale Roscue) Meningkatkan Respon Sitolitik Sel NK terhadap Sel
Kanker Darah K-562 In Vitro, Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan, 2
(17).
Tejasari, Zakaria, F. R., dan Sajuthi, D., 2002, Aktivitas Stimulasi Komponen
Bioaktif Rimpang Jahe (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) Pada Sel Limfosit B
Manusia Secara In Vitro, Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan, 1 (8),
47-53.
Untung, J., Fitria, M., Indriyani, L., Septisetiani, E. P., dan Jenie, R. I., 2008,
Ekstrak Etanolik Daun Sambang Colok (Aerva sanguinolenta (l.) Bl.)
sebagai Penguat Pemacuan Apoptosis Doxorubicin pada Sel MCF-7,
Prosiding Kongres Ilmiah XVI ISFI.
Wagner, H., and Bladt, S., 1995, Plant Drug Analysis: A Thin Layer
Chromatography Atlas, 2nd Edition, 291-301, 364, Springer.
Wikandari, P., 1995, Development of Extraction Methode in Analysis of Gingerol
from Ginger and its Product, Thesis, Bogor Agricultural University.
Yaqin, M. A., 2009, Daya Antimikroba Ekstrak Rimpang Jahe (Zingiber
officinale Rosc) Varietas Merah dan Varietas Emprit Terhadap Kapang
Penicillium citrinum Thom., Skripsi, Universitas Negeri Malang,
Malang.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Abdullah, S., Abidin, S. A. Z., Murad, N. A., Makpol, S., Ngah, W. Z. W., and
Yusof, Y. A. M., 2010, Ginger Extrac (Zingiber officinale) Ttriggers
Apoptosis and G0/G1 Cells Arrest in HCT 116 and HT 29 Colon Cancer
Cell Lines, African Journal of Biochemistry Research, 4 (4), 134-142.
Ahmad, M., Cahya, A., dan Gustiar, H., 2008, Pengaruh Antioksidan Ekstrak Jahe
Merah (Zingiber officinale var. Sunti) terhadap Poliferasi Sel Luekimia
(THP-1), Penulisan Ilmiah, IPB (Bogor Agricultural University), Bogor.
Alam, G., dan Tayeb, R., 2003, Fraksinasi Dan Uji Toksisitas Ekstrak Metanol
Bintang Laut (Protoreaster nodusus W.) Terhadap Larva Artemia salina
Leach, Pharmacon, 4 (2), 48-52.
Anasori, P., and Asghari, G., 2008, Effects of Light and Differentiation on
Gingerol and Zingiberene Production in Callus Culture Of Zingiber
officinale Rosc., Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3 (1), 59-63.
Andini, R. D., 2008, Efek Ekstrak Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale Roscoe.)
Secara In Vitro terhadap Relaksasi Jaringan Otot Polos
Trakhea Terpisah Marmut (Cavia porcellus) yang Diinduksi oleh
Histamin, Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang.
Anggrianti, P., 2008, Uji Sitotoksik Ekstrak Etanol 70% Buah Kemukus (Piper
cubeba L.) terhadap Sel HeLa, Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah
Surakarta, Surakarta.
Anonim, 2004, Sehat dengan Ramuan Tradisional: Khasiat dan Manfaat Jahe
Merah si Rimpang Ajaib, Agromedia Pustaka, Jakarta Selatan.
Anonim, 2008, Penyakit dan Pengobatannya (Penyakit Kanker Payudara),
(online),
(http://www.infopenyakit.com/2008/01/penyakit-kankerpayudara.html, diakses 24 Desember 2010).
Anonima, 2009, Zingiber officinale Roscoe, Laporan Penelitian Laboratorium
Penetapan Mutu dan Keamanan Ekstrak, Fakultas Farmasi Universitas
Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta.
Anonimb, 2009, Zingiber officinale Roscoe var rubrum, Laporan Penelitian
Laboratorium Penetapan Mutu dan Keamanan Ekstrak, Fakultas Farmasi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta.
38
Anonim, 2011, Tanaman Obat-Jahe Merah, online, (http://www.tanamanobat.com/penyakit/100-j-a-h-e-m-e-r-a-h?format=pdf diakses 11 Juli
2011).
ATCC, 2010, T47D cells, (online), (http://www.atcc.org, diakses 13 November
2010).
Blessy, D., Suresh, K., Manoharan, S., Vijayaanand, A. M., and Sugunadevi, G.,
2009, Evaluation of Chemopreventive Potential of Zingiber Officinale
Roscoe Ethanolic Root Extract on 7, 12-dimethyl Benz[a]anthracene
Induced Oral Carcinogenesis, Research Journal of Agriculture and
Biological Sciences, 5 (5), 775-781.
Bode, A. M., Ma, W. Y., Surh, Y. J., and Dong, Z., 2001, Inhibition of Epidermal
Growth Factor-induced Cell Transformation and Activator Protein 1
Activation by 6-Gingerol, Cancer Research, 61, 850-853.
Burger, A., 1970, Medical Chemistry, Thrid EditionWilley, Interscience, New
York-London-Sydney-Toronto.
Chen, C., May, C. K., and Ho, C. T., 1996, High Performance Liquid
Chromatographic Determination of Pungent Gingerol Compound of
Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe), Fd Sci, 51 (12), 1364-1365.
Damjanov, I., 2000, High-Yield Pathology, 102-104, Lippinott Williams and
Wilkins, A Wolter Kluwer Company, USA.
Di Piro, J. T., Talbert, R. L., Yee, G. C., Matzke, G. R., Wells, B. G., and Posey,
L. M., 2005, Pharmacotherapy: A Pathophysiologic Approach, Sixth
Edition, New York.
Djajanegara, I., dan Wahyudi, P., 2009, Pemakaian sel HeLa dalam Uji
Sitotoksisitas Fraksi Kloroform dan Etanol Ekstrak Daun Anona
squamosa, Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia, 7 (1), 7-11.
Doyle, A., and Griffiths, J. B., 2000, Cell and Tissue Culture for Medical
Research, John Willey and Sons, Ltd., New York.
Fessenden, R. J., and Fessenden, J. S., Organic Chemistry, 5th Edition, 327,
Brooks/Cole Publishing Company Pcific Grove, California.
Gandjar, I. G., dan Rohman, A., 2009, Kimia Farmasi Analisis, Cetakan 5, 353354, Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta.
39
Gewietz, D. A., 1999, A critical evaluation of the mechanisms of action proposed
for the antitumor effects of the anthracycline antibiotics adriamycin and
daunorubicin, Biochem Pharmacol, 57(7), 727-741.
Hanahan, D., and Weinberg, R. A., 2000, The Halmarks of Cancer, Cell, 100, 5770.
Herawati, 2006, Pengaruh Penambahan Fitobiotik Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale
Rosc) terhadap Produksi dan Profil Darah Ayam Broiler, Jurnal Protein,
2 (14).
Hsu, M. H., Kuo, S. C., Chen, C. J., Chung, J. G., Lai, Y. Y., and Huang, L. J.,
2005, 1-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl 3,5-dodecenedione (I6) Induces G1
Arrest And Apoptosis In Human Promeylocytic Leukimia HL-60 Cells,
Leukimia Research, 29, 1399-1406.
Jenie, R. I., dan Meiyanto, E., 2007, Ko-kemoterapi Ekstrak Etanolik Daun
Sambang Nyawa (Gynura procumbens (Lourr.) Merr.) dan Doksorubisin
pada Sel Kanker Payudara, Majalah Farmasi Indonesia, 18 (2), 81-87.
Jeong, C. H., Bode A. M., Pugliese, A., Cho, Y. Y., Kim, H. G., Shim, J. H., Jeon,
Y. J., Li, H., Jiang, H., and Dong, Z., 2009, [6]-Gingerol Suppresses
Colon Cancer Growth by Targeting Leukotriene A4 Hydrolase, Cancer
Res, 69 (13), 5584-5591.
Keydar, I., Chen, L., Karby, S., Weiss, F. R., Delarea, J., Radu, M., Chaitcik, S.,
and Brenner, H. J.,1979, Establishment and characterization of a cell line
of human breast carcinoma origin. Eur. J. Cancer, 15: 659–670.
Keum, Y. S., Kim, J., Lee, K. H., Park, K. K., Surh, Y. J., Lee, J. M., Lee, S. S.,
Yoon, J. H., Joo, S. Y., Cha, I. H., and Yook, J. I., 2002, Induction of
Apoptosis and Caspase-3 Activation by Chemopreventive 6-Paradol and
Structurally Related Coponent in KB Cells, Cancer Letters, 177, 41-47.
Kim, E. C. M., Min, J. K., Kim, T. Y., Lee, S. J., Yang, H. O., Han, S., Kim, Y.
M., and Kwon, Y. G., 2005, [6]-Gingerol a Pungent Ingredient of Ginger,
Inhibits Angiogenesis In Vitro and In Vivo, Biochem Biophys Res
Commun, 335 (2), 300-308
King, R. J. B., 2000, Cancer Biology, Second Edition, Person Education Limited,
London.
Kumala, S., Septisetyani, E. P., dan Meiyanto, E., 2009, Fraksi n-butanolik
kapang endofit Buah Makasar meningkatkan efek apoptosis doxorubusin
pada sel MCF-7, Majalah Farmasi Indonesia, 20 (1), 42 – 47.
40
Kunjumoideen, K. M. D., 2011, Doxorubisin (adriamycin), (online),
http://medicineworld.org/cancer/breast/treatment/doxorubicin.html,
diakses 16 Juni 2011.
Lee, H. S., Sio, E. Y., Kang, N. E., and Kim, W. K., [6]-Gingerol inhibits
metastasis of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells, J Nutr Biochem,
19 (5), 313-319.
Lee, E., and Surh, Y. J., 1998, Induction of Apoptosis in HL-60 Cells by Pungent
Vanilloid, 6-gingerol and 6-Paradol, Cancer Letters, 134, 163-168.
Maryati dan Sutrisna, E. M., Potensi Sitotoksik Tanaman Ceplukan (Phyliasis
angulata L.) Terhadap Sel Hela, Pharmacon, 8 (1), 1-5.
Meiyanto, E., Susidarti, R. A., Handayani, S., dan Rahmi, F., 2008, Ekstrak
Etanolik Biji Buah Pinang (Areca catechu L.) mampu menghambat
proliferasi dan memacu apoptosis sel MCF-7, Majalah Farmasi
Indonesia, 19(1), 12 – 19.
Melannisa, R., 2004, Pengaruh PGV-1 pada Sel Kanker Payudara T47D yang
diinduksi 17β-Estradiol: Kajian Antiproliferasi, Pemacuan Apoptosis dan
Antiangiogenesis, Tesis, Program Pasca Sarjana Universitas Gadjah
Mada, Yogyakarta.
Mosmann, T., 1983, Rapid Colorimetric Assay for Cellular Growth and Survival:
Application to Proliferation and Cytotoxic and Antimicrobial Assay, J. Immuo Met,
65 (1-2), 55-63.
Muchlas dan Slameto, 2008, Teknologi Budidaya Jahe, 4 dan 13, Badan
Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, Jakarta.
Mulyadi, 1997, Kanker: Karsinogen, Karsinogenesis dan Antikanker, PT. Tiara
Wacana Yogya, Yogyakarta.
Nigro, C. M., Baker, S. J., Preisinger, A. C., Jessup, J. M., and Hoster, R., 1989.
Mutation on the p53 gene occurring in drivers human tumor type. Nature,
342, 705-708.
Nurlaila, I., dan Hadi, M., 2011, Kanker: Pertumbuhan, Terapi dan Nanomedis,
(online), http://www.nano.lipi.go.id/utama.cgi?cetakartikel&1187593839
diakses 3 Juli 2011.
Nurliana, D., Cahyono, B., dan Hastuti, B. R., 2008, Analisis Kuantitatif dan
Kualitatif Minyak Atsiri dari Rimpang Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale
var. Rubrum) dengan Variasi Waktu Panen yang Berbeda, Skripsi,
Jurusan Kimia FMIP, UNDIP, Semarang.
41
Price, S. A., 2005, Patofisiologi Konsep Klinis Proses-Proses Penyakit, Volume
2, EGC, Jakarta.
Sari, A. V., 2009, Efek Antifungi Decocta Rimpang Jahe Merah (Zingiber
officinale) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Candida albicans Secara In Vitro,
Skripsi, Fakultas Kedokteran ,Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta.
Saputra, W. Y., 2010, Efek Kemopreventif Ekstrak Metanol Kulit Kayu Kluwih
(Artocarpus communis J.R.&G) pada Karsinogenesis Kanker Payudara
Tikus Betina yang Diinduksi dengan DMBA, Skripsi, Fakultas Farmasi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta.
Schafer, J. M., Lee, E. S., O’Regan, R. M., Yao, K., and Jordan, V. C., 2000,
Rapid Development of Tamoxifen-stimulated Mutant p53 Breast Tumors
(T47D) in Athymic Mice, Clinical Cancer Research, 6, 4373-4380.
Septia,
E.,
2011,
Jahe
Merah
Cegah
Impotensi,
(http://redgingercorner.com/artikel diakses 19 Juli 2011).
(online),
Shimoda, H., Shan, J. S., Tanaka, J., Seki, A., Seo, W. J., Kasajima, N., Tamura,
S., Ke, Y., and Murakami, N., 2010, Anti-Inflammatory Properties of
Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var. Rubra) Extract and Suppression of
Nitric Oxide Production by Its Constituents, Journal of Medicinal Food
13 (1), 156-162.
Shukla, Y., and Singh, M., 2007, Cancer preventive properties of ginger: A brief
review, Food and Chemical Toxicology, 45, 683–690.
Sudariyanto,
2010,
Kanker
Payudara,
(online),
(http://dinkessulsel.go.id/new/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=175,
diakses 16 Nopember 2010).
Sudarsono, Pudjorinto, A., Gunawan, D., Wahyuono, S., Donatus, I. A., Dradjad,
M., Wibowo, S., dan Ngatidjan, 1996, Tumbuhan Obat, PPOT,
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 150-155.
Sudjana, P., Yulinah, E. S., dan Samsudin, S., 2006, Efektivitas Kombinasi
Ekstrak Rimpang Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale Rosc. Var. Sunti. Val.)
dan Ekstrak Buah Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia Linn.) Sebagai Obat
Komplementer Penanganan Tuberkulosis, Tesis, Sekolah Farmasi ITB,
Bandung.
Sukardja, I. G. D., 2004, Onkologi, Edisi 2, 113, Airlangga University Press,
Surabaya,.
42
Surh Y., 1999, Molecular Mechanisms of Chemopreventive Effects of Selected
Dietary and Medicinal Phenolic Substances. Mutat Res, 428, 305–327.
Tejasari, 2007, Evaluation of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) Bioactive
Coumpouds in Increasing the Ratio of T-cell Surface Molecules 0f
CD3+CD4:CD3+CD8+ In-Vitro, Mal J Nutr, 13 (2), 161-170.
Tejasari dan Zakaria, F. R., 2000, Sifat Fungsional Jahe: Fraksi 1 dan 2 Senyawa
Bioaktif Oleoresin Rimpang Jahe (Zingiberis officinale Roscoe)
Menurunkan Peroxidasi Lipid Membran Sel Limfosit Secara In Vitro,
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Industri Pangan, 2, PAPTI, Bogor.
Tejasari dan Zakaria, F. R., 2006, Senyawa Bioaktif Rimpang Jahe (Zingiber
officinale Roscue) Meningkatkan Respon Sitolitik Sel NK terhadap Sel
Kanker Darah K-562 In Vitro, Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan, 2
(17).
Tejasari, Zakaria, F. R., dan Sajuthi, D., 2002, Aktivitas Stimulasi Komponen
Bioaktif Rimpang Jahe (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) Pada Sel Limfosit B
Manusia Secara In Vitro, Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan, 1 (8),
47-53.
Untung, J., Fitria, M., Indriyani, L., Septisetiani, E. P., dan Jenie, R. I., 2008,
Ekstrak Etanolik Daun Sambang Colok (Aerva sanguinolenta (l.) Bl.)
sebagai Penguat Pemacuan Apoptosis Doxorubicin pada Sel MCF-7,
Prosiding Kongres Ilmiah XVI ISFI.
Wagner, H., and Bladt, S., 1995, Plant Drug Analysis: A Thin Layer
Chromatography Atlas, 2nd Edition, 291-301, 364, Springer.
Wikandari, P., 1995, Development of Extraction Methode in Analysis of Gingerol
from Ginger and its Product, Thesis, Bogor Agricultural University.
Yaqin, M. A., 2009, Daya Antimikroba Ekstrak Rimpang Jahe (Zingiber
officinale Rosc) Varietas Merah dan Varietas Emprit Terhadap Kapang
Penicillium citrinum Thom., Skripsi, Universitas Negeri Malang,
Malang.