S TM 1000526 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
PERNYATAAN
ABSTRAK
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................... i
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ........................................................................... ii
DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................ v
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................ vi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................... vii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................. 1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ......................................................................... 1
B. Rumusan Masalah Penelitian.................................................................... 3
C. Batasan Masalah Penelitian ..................................................................... 4
D. Tujuan Penelitian ..................................................................................... 4
E. Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................... 4
F. Struktur Organisasi ................................................................................... 6
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................ 7
A. Definisi Kesiapan Kerja............................................................................ 7
1. Kesiapan ................................................................................................ 7
2. Kerja ...................................................................................................... 7
3. Kesiapan Kerja ...................................................................................... 8
B. Ruang Lingkup Kesiapan ......................................................................... 9
1. Teori atau Konsep Kesiapan .................................................................. 9
2. Prinsip Kesiapan .................................................................................... 10
3. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesiapan ........................................ 11
C. Pengukuran Kesiapan Kerja ..................................................................... 12
D. Tinjauan Industri dan Dunia Kerja ........................................................... 13
1. Definisi Industri .................................................................................... 13
2. Dunia Kerja............................................................................................ 13
E. Pendidikan Kejuruan dan Ketenagakerjaan .............................................. 14
F. Penelitian Terdahulu yang Relevan .......................................................... 16
G. Asumsi atau Anggapan Dasar................................................................... 16
H. Kerangka Pemikiran ................................................................................ 16
Saeful Mumin Hidayat, 2016
EKSPLORASI KESIAPAN SISWA MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN
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iii
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .................................................................. 18
A. Desain Penelitian ...................................................................................... 18
B. Partisipan .................................................................................................. 18
C. Populasi dan Sampel ................................................................................. 18
D. Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................................. 20
1. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ................................................................... 20
2. Jenis dan Sumber Instrumen Penelitian ................................................. 21
3. Pengembangan Instrumen Penelitian..................................................... 22
E. Prosedur Penelitian ................................................................................... 24
F. Analisis Data ............................................................................................ 26
1. Tahapan Analisis Data .......................................................................... 27
2. Pengolahan Data ................................................................................... 27
G. Hasil Uji Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................. 29
1. Perhitungan Uji Validitas ...................................................................... 29
2. Perhitungan Uji Reliabilitas................................................................... 31
BAB IV TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ..................................................... 33
A. Temuan Penelitian .................................................................................... 33
1. Kondisi Kesiapan Kerja Siswa SMKN 8 Bandung .............................. 34
2. Persentase Data Kesiapan Kerja Siswa SMKN 8 Bandung ................. 44
B. Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian .................................................................... 45
BAB V SIMPULAN DAN REKOMENDASI ................................................. 49
A. Simpulan ................................................................................................... 49
B. Rekomendasi ............................................................................................ 49
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................ 51
LAMPIRAN
Saeful Mumin Hidayat, 2016
EKSPLORASI KESIAPAN SISWA MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
iv
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel
Hal
1.1 Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Penduduk Menurut Pendidikan
Terakhir….................................................................................................
2
1.2 Penyerapan Lulusan SMKN 8 Bandung Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014..........
3
2.1 Aspek Pengukuran Kesiapan Kerja...........................................................
12
2.2 Ruang Lingkup Pekerjaan Program Keahlian TKR..................................
14
3.1 Populasi Penelitian Kelas XII TKR SMKN 8 Bandung .............................. 19
3.2 Kriteria Penilaian Skor Angket …………………………………………
21
3.3 Kriteria Penafsiran Reliabilitas …………………………………………
24
3.4 Penafsiran Data Sampel Penelitian ……………………………………..
28
3.5 Penafsiran Data Kesiapan Kerja ………………………………………...
29
4.1 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Keterampilan …………….............
35
4.2 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Kecerdasan ……………................
37
4.3 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Kemampuan dan Minat…...............
39
4.4 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Motivasi …………….....................
40
4.5 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Kematangan ……………...............
41
4.6 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Kesehatan ……………...................
42
Saeful Mumin Hidayat, 2016
EKSPLORASI KESIAPAN SISWA MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
v
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar
Hal
2.1 Hubungan Antara Struktur Sekolah dan Tenaga Kerja di Indonesia…...
15
3.2 Alur Penelitian ............................................................................................. 26
4.1 Diagram Persentase Kesiapan Kerja Siswa Tiap Faktor ……………...
Saeful Mumin Hidayat, 2016
EKSPLORASI KESIAPAN SISWA MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vi
43
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran
Hal
1. Kisi-kisi Instrumen Penelitian, Uji Instrumen Penelitian, dan Instrumen
Penelitian …..............................................................................................
53
2. Hasil Uji Validitas, Uji Reliabilitas, dan Pengolahan Data Penelitian…..
61
3. SK Dosen Pembimbing………………………………………………….
69
4. Surat Penelitian ke SMK dan Surat Keterangan Penelitian……………...
71
5. Lembar Daftar Kegiatan Bimbingan dan Berkas-berkas………………...
73
6. Foto Dokumentasi Penelitian…………………………………………….
83
7. Biodata Penulis Skripsi…………………………………………………..
85
Saeful Mumin Hidayat, 2016
EKSPLORASI KESIAPAN SISWA MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vii
PERNYATAAN
ABSTRAK
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................... i
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ........................................................................... ii
DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................ v
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................ vi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................... vii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................. 1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ......................................................................... 1
B. Rumusan Masalah Penelitian.................................................................... 3
C. Batasan Masalah Penelitian ..................................................................... 4
D. Tujuan Penelitian ..................................................................................... 4
E. Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................... 4
F. Struktur Organisasi ................................................................................... 6
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................ 7
A. Definisi Kesiapan Kerja............................................................................ 7
1. Kesiapan ................................................................................................ 7
2. Kerja ...................................................................................................... 7
3. Kesiapan Kerja ...................................................................................... 8
B. Ruang Lingkup Kesiapan ......................................................................... 9
1. Teori atau Konsep Kesiapan .................................................................. 9
2. Prinsip Kesiapan .................................................................................... 10
3. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesiapan ........................................ 11
C. Pengukuran Kesiapan Kerja ..................................................................... 12
D. Tinjauan Industri dan Dunia Kerja ........................................................... 13
1. Definisi Industri .................................................................................... 13
2. Dunia Kerja............................................................................................ 13
E. Pendidikan Kejuruan dan Ketenagakerjaan .............................................. 14
F. Penelitian Terdahulu yang Relevan .......................................................... 16
G. Asumsi atau Anggapan Dasar................................................................... 16
H. Kerangka Pemikiran ................................................................................ 16
Saeful Mumin Hidayat, 2016
EKSPLORASI KESIAPAN SISWA MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
iii
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .................................................................. 18
A. Desain Penelitian ...................................................................................... 18
B. Partisipan .................................................................................................. 18
C. Populasi dan Sampel ................................................................................. 18
D. Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................................. 20
1. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ................................................................... 20
2. Jenis dan Sumber Instrumen Penelitian ................................................. 21
3. Pengembangan Instrumen Penelitian..................................................... 22
E. Prosedur Penelitian ................................................................................... 24
F. Analisis Data ............................................................................................ 26
1. Tahapan Analisis Data .......................................................................... 27
2. Pengolahan Data ................................................................................... 27
G. Hasil Uji Instrumen Penelitian ................................................................. 29
1. Perhitungan Uji Validitas ...................................................................... 29
2. Perhitungan Uji Reliabilitas................................................................... 31
BAB IV TEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ..................................................... 33
A. Temuan Penelitian .................................................................................... 33
1. Kondisi Kesiapan Kerja Siswa SMKN 8 Bandung .............................. 34
2. Persentase Data Kesiapan Kerja Siswa SMKN 8 Bandung ................. 44
B. Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian .................................................................... 45
BAB V SIMPULAN DAN REKOMENDASI ................................................. 49
A. Simpulan ................................................................................................... 49
B. Rekomendasi ............................................................................................ 49
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................ 51
LAMPIRAN
Saeful Mumin Hidayat, 2016
EKSPLORASI KESIAPAN SISWA MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
iv
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel
Hal
1.1 Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Penduduk Menurut Pendidikan
Terakhir….................................................................................................
2
1.2 Penyerapan Lulusan SMKN 8 Bandung Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014..........
3
2.1 Aspek Pengukuran Kesiapan Kerja...........................................................
12
2.2 Ruang Lingkup Pekerjaan Program Keahlian TKR..................................
14
3.1 Populasi Penelitian Kelas XII TKR SMKN 8 Bandung .............................. 19
3.2 Kriteria Penilaian Skor Angket …………………………………………
21
3.3 Kriteria Penafsiran Reliabilitas …………………………………………
24
3.4 Penafsiran Data Sampel Penelitian ……………………………………..
28
3.5 Penafsiran Data Kesiapan Kerja ………………………………………...
29
4.1 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Keterampilan …………….............
35
4.2 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Kecerdasan ……………................
37
4.3 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Kemampuan dan Minat…...............
39
4.4 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Motivasi …………….....................
40
4.5 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Kematangan ……………...............
41
4.6 Kesiapan Kerja Berdasarkan Faktor Kesehatan ……………...................
42
Saeful Mumin Hidayat, 2016
EKSPLORASI KESIAPAN SISWA MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
v
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar
Hal
2.1 Hubungan Antara Struktur Sekolah dan Tenaga Kerja di Indonesia…...
15
3.2 Alur Penelitian ............................................................................................. 26
4.1 Diagram Persentase Kesiapan Kerja Siswa Tiap Faktor ……………...
Saeful Mumin Hidayat, 2016
EKSPLORASI KESIAPAN SISWA MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vi
43
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran
Hal
1. Kisi-kisi Instrumen Penelitian, Uji Instrumen Penelitian, dan Instrumen
Penelitian …..............................................................................................
53
2. Hasil Uji Validitas, Uji Reliabilitas, dan Pengolahan Data Penelitian…..
61
3. SK Dosen Pembimbing………………………………………………….
69
4. Surat Penelitian ke SMK dan Surat Keterangan Penelitian……………...
71
5. Lembar Daftar Kegiatan Bimbingan dan Berkas-berkas………………...
73
6. Foto Dokumentasi Penelitian…………………………………………….
83
7. Biodata Penulis Skripsi…………………………………………………..
85
Saeful Mumin Hidayat, 2016
EKSPLORASI KESIAPAN SISWA MEMASUKI DUNIA KERJA PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN TEKNIK
KENDARAAN RINGAN
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vii