Karakteristik Penderita Tonsilitis Kronis Di Rsup Haji Adam Malik Pada Tahun 2014
45
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Abouzied, A., Massoud E., 2010. Sex Differences in Tonsillitis. Dalhausie
Medical Journal. 35(1). p:8-10.
Ackay, A., 2006. Variation in Tonsil Size in 4 to 17 Year Old School Children.
The Journal of Otolaryngology, Volume 35, Number 4, p: 271-3.
Adams, G.L., 1997, Penyakit-penyakit Nasofaring dan Orofaring,dalam Harjanto,
E. dkk (ed)Boies Buku Ajar Penyakit THT, edisi ke 6, Penerbit Buku
Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta.
Amaruddin, T., Christiano, A., 2007. Kajian Manfaat Tonsilektomi. Cermin Dunia
Kedokteran, No.155, p:61-8.
American Academy of Otolaryngology— Head and Neck Surgery 2011 Clinical
Practice Guideline: Tonsillectomy in Children. Available from: http://www.
entnet.org/content/tonsillectomy-children [Accessed from : 24 April 2015].
American Academy Of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery 2011. Tonsils
and Adenoids. Available from:https://www.entnet.org/content/tonsilsand-adenoids [Accessed from : 29 April 2015]
Aritomoyo, D., 1980. Insiden Tonsilitis Akut dan Kronik Pada Klinik THT RSUP
Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Kumpulan Naskah Ilmiah KONAS VI
PERHATI, Medan; p: 249-55.
Arsyad, F., 2013.Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Pola Makan dengan
Kejadian Tonsilitis pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Wilayah Kerja
Puskesmas Minasatene Kab.Pangkep, 2(1). p:2
Balasubrumanian, T., 2007. Anatomy of Tonsil. Available from: http://www.drtba
lu.co.in/tonsil.html. [Accessed from: 8 April 2015].
46
Ballenger, J.J., 2010. Penyakit Telinga, Hidung, Tenggorok, Kepala & Leher.Jilid
1, edisi 22 Jakarta. p:346-352.
Beasley, P., 2001. Lymphatic System of Pharynx and Tonsil In: Anatomy of The
Pharynx and Esophagus. p:17-18. Available from: https://www.famora
.sezampro.rs>scott110 [Accessed from: 10 April 2015].
Bisno, L., 2002. Practice Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Group
A Streptococcal Pharyngitis. Available from:http://cid.Oxfordjournals.
org/content/35/2/113.full [Accessed from: 19 April 2015]
Burton, M.J., Towler B., Glasziou P., 2004. Tonsillectomy Versus Non-surgical
Treatment for Chronic/Recurrent Acute Tonsilitis (Cochrane Review).
The Cochrane Library, Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Issue
3.
Borden, R.C., 2002. Diseases of the Throat and Teeth , In : The American Journal
of Nursing Vol.17, No.2. p:123-127
De Martino M., Ballotti, S., 2007.Paediatric Allergy and Immunology,InPharm
.Jobs.com, Vol 18, p:13-18.
Dhingra, P.L., Dhingra, S., 2007. Tonsillectomy In: Disease of Ear, Nose and
Throat & Head and Neck Surgery. Reed Elsevier India Private Limited,
6th Edition. p:430.
Edgren, A.L., Davitson, T., 2004. Sore Throat. Journal of the American
Association. p:13.
Eunice, M., 2014. Efficacy of the Homoeopathic Complex Tonzolyt® on the
Symptoms of Acute Tonsillitis in Black Children Attending a Primary
School in Gauteng, University Johannesburg.
47
Farokah, 2007. Hubungan Tonsillitis Kronis Dengan Prestasi Belajar Pada Siswa
Kelas II Sekolah Dasar di Kota Semarang. Semarang. 2007. Available
from: http://file/tonsilitis%201/15510TonsilitasKronikPrestasiBelajarK
elas.html.[Accessed from:15 April 15].
Hall and Colman The Anatomy of Tonsil and The Diseases of Oropharynx dalam
Diseases of the Nose,Throat and Ear, edisi ke9, E.& S. Livingstone
LTD.
Hannaford, P.C., Simpsons, J.A., Dav, A., McKerrow, W., Mills, R., 2005. The
Prevalence of Ear Nose and Throat Problems in the Community: Result
from a National Cross-Sectional Postal Survey in Scotland. Fampra
Oxfort Journals, 22: p:227-33.
Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England 2003. Patient Data
On Tonsillitis. Available from: http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/t/tonsiliti
s/hospital.htm [Accessed from: 31 March 2015].
Jain, N., 2009. Tonsillitis Treatment Causes & Symptoms. Available from:
www.disabled-world.com/health/pral/tonsilltis [Accessed from: 1 May
2015].
Kartika, H., 2008.Tonsillectomy.Welcome & Joining Otolarynogology In
Indonesian Language. Available from: www.hennykartika.wordpress.
com. [Accessed from: 3 May 2015].
Kurien, M., Stanis, A., Job, A., Brahmadathan, Thomas, K., 2000. Throat Swab in
the Chronic Tonsillitis: How Reliable and Valid is it. Singapore Med J,
Vol a41 (7), p:324-6.
Kusumawati, I., 2010. Hubungan Antara Status Merokok Anggota Keluarga
Dengan Lama Pengobatan ISPA Balita Di Kecamatan Jenawi. p:11.
Lalwani, A.K., 2012. Grading of Tonsillitis In. Current Diagnosis and Treatment
in Otolaryngology – Head and Neck surgery, 2nd Edition.
48
Lippincolt, 2012. Tonsillitis In: Lippincolt Guide to Infectious Disease. p:316.
Mansjoer, Arif, dkk., 2001. Kapita Selekta Kedokteran Jilid 1, Penerbit Media
Aesculapius Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 2001.
Martini, F.H., 2004. Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology, 6th Edition,
Library of Congress Cataloguing-In Publication Data. p:787.
Mattila, S., Tahkokallio, O., Tarkkanen, J., 2001. Causes of Tonsillar Disease and
Frequency of Tonsillectomy Operations. p:1-2. Available from: http://
archotol.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=482134 [Accessed
from: 26 November 2015].
Narayana G.K., Shilpa R., Samdani N., Smitha S., 2011. Outcome of ENT Health
Checkup of School Children : A Pilot Study. J Clinic Biomed Sci.p:12.
Netter, 2008. Vascularisation of Tonsil. Netter’s Atlas of Human Anatomy,
Saunders Elseiver 5th Edition. p:69.
Novialdi, N., Pulungan, R., 2003. Mikrobiologi Tonsilitis Kronis. Bagian Telinga
Hidung Tenggorok – Kepala dan Leher Fak. Kedokteran Universitas
Andalas / RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang.p:1-2.
Palandeng, AC., Tumbel, REC & Dehoop, J 2014. Penderita Tonsilitis di
Poliklinik THT-KL BLU RSUP Prof. Dr.R.D.Kandou Manado Januari
2010-Desember 2012. Jurnal e-Clinic(eCl),Juli 2014,2(2). Available
from:http://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/eclinic/article/views/5424
[Accessed from: 15 May 2015].
Paradise, J.L., 2009. Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy in Children. UpToDate.
[Online]Availablefrom:http://www.uptodate.com/patients/content/topic.
do?topicKey=~uSyXh0Tv5l 97Fy [Accessed from: 16 May 2015].
Reeves, Charlene J., Roux, Gayle, Lockhart, Robin, 2001, Keperawatan Medikal
Bedah Salemba Medika (Edisi 1).
49
Rusmarjono & Soepardi, E.A., 2001. Penyakit Serta Kelainan Faring dan Tonsil,
Dalam: Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Telinga Hidung Tenggorok Kepala
Leher, FKUI, Jakarta.
Sadler, T.W., 2004. Part Two: Special Embryology In Langman’s Medical
Embryology 9th Edition; USA: Lippincolt William’s &Wilkins. p:372373.
Segerstrom, S., Miller, G., 2004. Psychological Stress and the Human Immune
System : A Meta – Analytic Study of 30 Years of Inquiry. Psychol Bull,
p. 1-12. Available from:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/
PMC1361287/ [ Accessed from: 5 December 2015]
Shisegar, M., and Javad, M., 2014. Post tonsillectomy Bacteremia and
Comparison of Tonsillar Surface and Deep Culture. Hindawi Journals.
Available
from:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/161878
[Accessed
from: 23 Mei 2015].
Sing, T.T., 2007. Pattern of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Diseases in
Outpatient Clinic of a Malaysian Hospital. Internet Journal of Head
and Neck Surgery,2(1).
Stephanie, S., 2011. Multicentre Prospective Study on All Patients Undergoing
Tonsillectomy, Tonsillotomy or Adenoidectomy in Austria in 2009 and
2010. p:26.
Timbo, S.K., et al, 2006. Epidemiologic Aspects of Pharyngitis. Arch
International Medical. 22;158 a(12): p: 1365-73.
Udayan, K., Shah, 2014. Tonsillitis and Peritonsillar Abscess Treatment &
Management. Available from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/
871977-treatment [Accessed from: 20 May 2015].
50
Ugras Serdar, Kutluhan Ahmet, 2008. Chronic Tonsilitiis Can Be Diagnosed With
Histopatologic Findings. Europe Journal General Medical; 5(2): p:95103.
Viswanatha, B., (2011). Tonsils and Adenoids Anatomy, Webmed LLC, India.
Vivit, S., 2013. Karakteristik Penderita Tonsilitis Kronis Yang Diindikasikan
Tonsilektomi Di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Fakultas Kedokteran
Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi. Available from: onlinejournal.unja.
ac.id/index.php/kedokteran/.../834 [Accessed from: 2 April 2015]
Wiatrak, B.J., Woolley, A.L., 2005. Pharyngitis and Adenotonsillar Disease. In:
Cummings, C.W., Flint, P.W., Harker, L.A., Haughey, B.H.,
Richardson M.A., Robbins K.T., et al. Cummings Otolaryngology –
Head & Neck Surgery. Volume 4. 4th Edition. Elsevier Mosby Inc.;
4135-413.
Yousef, S., 2014. Comparison of The Bacteriology of Tonsil Surface and Core in
Bacterial Profile Isolated from Children with Chronic Tonsillitis. Medi
cal Journal of Babylon 7(1).p:2-5. Available from: http://www.medica
ljb.com/article.aspx?jrid=356 [Accessed from: 22 April 2015].
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Abouzied, A., Massoud E., 2010. Sex Differences in Tonsillitis. Dalhausie
Medical Journal. 35(1). p:8-10.
Ackay, A., 2006. Variation in Tonsil Size in 4 to 17 Year Old School Children.
The Journal of Otolaryngology, Volume 35, Number 4, p: 271-3.
Adams, G.L., 1997, Penyakit-penyakit Nasofaring dan Orofaring,dalam Harjanto,
E. dkk (ed)Boies Buku Ajar Penyakit THT, edisi ke 6, Penerbit Buku
Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta.
Amaruddin, T., Christiano, A., 2007. Kajian Manfaat Tonsilektomi. Cermin Dunia
Kedokteran, No.155, p:61-8.
American Academy of Otolaryngology— Head and Neck Surgery 2011 Clinical
Practice Guideline: Tonsillectomy in Children. Available from: http://www.
entnet.org/content/tonsillectomy-children [Accessed from : 24 April 2015].
American Academy Of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery 2011. Tonsils
and Adenoids. Available from:https://www.entnet.org/content/tonsilsand-adenoids [Accessed from : 29 April 2015]
Aritomoyo, D., 1980. Insiden Tonsilitis Akut dan Kronik Pada Klinik THT RSUP
Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Kumpulan Naskah Ilmiah KONAS VI
PERHATI, Medan; p: 249-55.
Arsyad, F., 2013.Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Pola Makan dengan
Kejadian Tonsilitis pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Wilayah Kerja
Puskesmas Minasatene Kab.Pangkep, 2(1). p:2
Balasubrumanian, T., 2007. Anatomy of Tonsil. Available from: http://www.drtba
lu.co.in/tonsil.html. [Accessed from: 8 April 2015].
46
Ballenger, J.J., 2010. Penyakit Telinga, Hidung, Tenggorok, Kepala & Leher.Jilid
1, edisi 22 Jakarta. p:346-352.
Beasley, P., 2001. Lymphatic System of Pharynx and Tonsil In: Anatomy of The
Pharynx and Esophagus. p:17-18. Available from: https://www.famora
.sezampro.rs>scott110 [Accessed from: 10 April 2015].
Bisno, L., 2002. Practice Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Group
A Streptococcal Pharyngitis. Available from:http://cid.Oxfordjournals.
org/content/35/2/113.full [Accessed from: 19 April 2015]
Burton, M.J., Towler B., Glasziou P., 2004. Tonsillectomy Versus Non-surgical
Treatment for Chronic/Recurrent Acute Tonsilitis (Cochrane Review).
The Cochrane Library, Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Issue
3.
Borden, R.C., 2002. Diseases of the Throat and Teeth , In : The American Journal
of Nursing Vol.17, No.2. p:123-127
De Martino M., Ballotti, S., 2007.Paediatric Allergy and Immunology,InPharm
.Jobs.com, Vol 18, p:13-18.
Dhingra, P.L., Dhingra, S., 2007. Tonsillectomy In: Disease of Ear, Nose and
Throat & Head and Neck Surgery. Reed Elsevier India Private Limited,
6th Edition. p:430.
Edgren, A.L., Davitson, T., 2004. Sore Throat. Journal of the American
Association. p:13.
Eunice, M., 2014. Efficacy of the Homoeopathic Complex Tonzolyt® on the
Symptoms of Acute Tonsillitis in Black Children Attending a Primary
School in Gauteng, University Johannesburg.
47
Farokah, 2007. Hubungan Tonsillitis Kronis Dengan Prestasi Belajar Pada Siswa
Kelas II Sekolah Dasar di Kota Semarang. Semarang. 2007. Available
from: http://file/tonsilitis%201/15510TonsilitasKronikPrestasiBelajarK
elas.html.[Accessed from:15 April 15].
Hall and Colman The Anatomy of Tonsil and The Diseases of Oropharynx dalam
Diseases of the Nose,Throat and Ear, edisi ke9, E.& S. Livingstone
LTD.
Hannaford, P.C., Simpsons, J.A., Dav, A., McKerrow, W., Mills, R., 2005. The
Prevalence of Ear Nose and Throat Problems in the Community: Result
from a National Cross-Sectional Postal Survey in Scotland. Fampra
Oxfort Journals, 22: p:227-33.
Hospital Episode Statistics, Department of Health, England 2003. Patient Data
On Tonsillitis. Available from: http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/t/tonsiliti
s/hospital.htm [Accessed from: 31 March 2015].
Jain, N., 2009. Tonsillitis Treatment Causes & Symptoms. Available from:
www.disabled-world.com/health/pral/tonsilltis [Accessed from: 1 May
2015].
Kartika, H., 2008.Tonsillectomy.Welcome & Joining Otolarynogology In
Indonesian Language. Available from: www.hennykartika.wordpress.
com. [Accessed from: 3 May 2015].
Kurien, M., Stanis, A., Job, A., Brahmadathan, Thomas, K., 2000. Throat Swab in
the Chronic Tonsillitis: How Reliable and Valid is it. Singapore Med J,
Vol a41 (7), p:324-6.
Kusumawati, I., 2010. Hubungan Antara Status Merokok Anggota Keluarga
Dengan Lama Pengobatan ISPA Balita Di Kecamatan Jenawi. p:11.
Lalwani, A.K., 2012. Grading of Tonsillitis In. Current Diagnosis and Treatment
in Otolaryngology – Head and Neck surgery, 2nd Edition.
48
Lippincolt, 2012. Tonsillitis In: Lippincolt Guide to Infectious Disease. p:316.
Mansjoer, Arif, dkk., 2001. Kapita Selekta Kedokteran Jilid 1, Penerbit Media
Aesculapius Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 2001.
Martini, F.H., 2004. Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology, 6th Edition,
Library of Congress Cataloguing-In Publication Data. p:787.
Mattila, S., Tahkokallio, O., Tarkkanen, J., 2001. Causes of Tonsillar Disease and
Frequency of Tonsillectomy Operations. p:1-2. Available from: http://
archotol.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=482134 [Accessed
from: 26 November 2015].
Narayana G.K., Shilpa R., Samdani N., Smitha S., 2011. Outcome of ENT Health
Checkup of School Children : A Pilot Study. J Clinic Biomed Sci.p:12.
Netter, 2008. Vascularisation of Tonsil. Netter’s Atlas of Human Anatomy,
Saunders Elseiver 5th Edition. p:69.
Novialdi, N., Pulungan, R., 2003. Mikrobiologi Tonsilitis Kronis. Bagian Telinga
Hidung Tenggorok – Kepala dan Leher Fak. Kedokteran Universitas
Andalas / RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang.p:1-2.
Palandeng, AC., Tumbel, REC & Dehoop, J 2014. Penderita Tonsilitis di
Poliklinik THT-KL BLU RSUP Prof. Dr.R.D.Kandou Manado Januari
2010-Desember 2012. Jurnal e-Clinic(eCl),Juli 2014,2(2). Available
from:http://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/eclinic/article/views/5424
[Accessed from: 15 May 2015].
Paradise, J.L., 2009. Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy in Children. UpToDate.
[Online]Availablefrom:http://www.uptodate.com/patients/content/topic.
do?topicKey=~uSyXh0Tv5l 97Fy [Accessed from: 16 May 2015].
Reeves, Charlene J., Roux, Gayle, Lockhart, Robin, 2001, Keperawatan Medikal
Bedah Salemba Medika (Edisi 1).
49
Rusmarjono & Soepardi, E.A., 2001. Penyakit Serta Kelainan Faring dan Tonsil,
Dalam: Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Telinga Hidung Tenggorok Kepala
Leher, FKUI, Jakarta.
Sadler, T.W., 2004. Part Two: Special Embryology In Langman’s Medical
Embryology 9th Edition; USA: Lippincolt William’s &Wilkins. p:372373.
Segerstrom, S., Miller, G., 2004. Psychological Stress and the Human Immune
System : A Meta – Analytic Study of 30 Years of Inquiry. Psychol Bull,
p. 1-12. Available from:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/
PMC1361287/ [ Accessed from: 5 December 2015]
Shisegar, M., and Javad, M., 2014. Post tonsillectomy Bacteremia and
Comparison of Tonsillar Surface and Deep Culture. Hindawi Journals.
Available
from:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/161878
[Accessed
from: 23 Mei 2015].
Sing, T.T., 2007. Pattern of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Diseases in
Outpatient Clinic of a Malaysian Hospital. Internet Journal of Head
and Neck Surgery,2(1).
Stephanie, S., 2011. Multicentre Prospective Study on All Patients Undergoing
Tonsillectomy, Tonsillotomy or Adenoidectomy in Austria in 2009 and
2010. p:26.
Timbo, S.K., et al, 2006. Epidemiologic Aspects of Pharyngitis. Arch
International Medical. 22;158 a(12): p: 1365-73.
Udayan, K., Shah, 2014. Tonsillitis and Peritonsillar Abscess Treatment &
Management. Available from: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/
871977-treatment [Accessed from: 20 May 2015].
50
Ugras Serdar, Kutluhan Ahmet, 2008. Chronic Tonsilitiis Can Be Diagnosed With
Histopatologic Findings. Europe Journal General Medical; 5(2): p:95103.
Viswanatha, B., (2011). Tonsils and Adenoids Anatomy, Webmed LLC, India.
Vivit, S., 2013. Karakteristik Penderita Tonsilitis Kronis Yang Diindikasikan
Tonsilektomi Di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Fakultas Kedokteran
Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi. Available from: onlinejournal.unja.
ac.id/index.php/kedokteran/.../834 [Accessed from: 2 April 2015]
Wiatrak, B.J., Woolley, A.L., 2005. Pharyngitis and Adenotonsillar Disease. In:
Cummings, C.W., Flint, P.W., Harker, L.A., Haughey, B.H.,
Richardson M.A., Robbins K.T., et al. Cummings Otolaryngology –
Head & Neck Surgery. Volume 4. 4th Edition. Elsevier Mosby Inc.;
4135-413.
Yousef, S., 2014. Comparison of The Bacteriology of Tonsil Surface and Core in
Bacterial Profile Isolated from Children with Chronic Tonsillitis. Medi
cal Journal of Babylon 7(1).p:2-5. Available from: http://www.medica
ljb.com/article.aspx?jrid=356 [Accessed from: 22 April 2015].