ppt-perpustakaan-08-2004.ppt 9554KB Mar 29 2010 04:59:36 AM

Perpustakaan Di Era
Globalisasi?
Onno W. Purbo
[email protected]

Onno W. Purbo






Bekas PNS
Bekas Dosen ITB
Penulis IT
Bekas Ketua Perpustakaan Pusat di
Institut Teknologi Bandung 19992000.

Contoh Digital Library




Indonesia DLN
Internet Public Library

Indonesia DLN

InterNet Public Library

System

Colection

Catalog
Abstract
Text
Audio
Video

Digital Library


CDS/
ISIS
Librarian Team

CD-ROM

Institution (Intern)

INTERNET/
INTRANET
Digital Library
server

Inter Library
Network

Pemakai

Metadata
Full text &

resources

Services:
•Catalog; searching...
•Information; searching...
•Education; self learning, editing...
•Communication; email, bulletin...
•Transaction; request, borrow...

Administion
Database

Collection
Transaction
Member
User

Process Element
E
n

try

D
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IN
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Tools
Server
 Web server (apache)
 Indexer (Wais/Isis, Harvest,
Swish-E, Dienst,Isite)
 CGI (YNIS, wwwwais, perl
scripts, PHP, dll)
 Database (POSTGRESQL,
Mysql, Msql, dll)
 OS (Unix FreeBSD, Linux)
 Mail achiving (hypermail,
MhonArc, Procmail)

Client
 Web Browser (IE,
Netscape)
 Adobe Acrobat reader
http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/Tools


All Free, can be
downloaded from
Internet

Knowledge Management

What is Knowledge?
Information
 Data + Context
Knowledge
 Information + Experience

What is Knowledge?
For information
to become

knowledge,
human beings must really do
all the work

Information
is data that makes a difference…
I.e. it is meant to change the way the
receiver perceives something,
to have an impact on his judgement and behavior.

Data
is a set of discrete, objective facts about events

What is Knowledge?








Building block of a modern
organization.
Knowledge is Perishable. Becomes
Obsolete Quickly.
Always changing. Renewing is key
to competitive advantages.
Knowledge = Power. Share it and it
will multiply.

The Three Types Of Knowledge
Search and delivery
Tacit knowledge
knowledge

Explicit
Explicit knowledge
knowledge

Potential
Potential knowledge
knowledge

People

People

People

Collaboration

Content Mgmt.

Analysis

People

Information

Data

Tracking

KM Landscape

Leadership

Adopting for
Effectiveness

Acceptance

Building
Efficiency

Focus on
Growth

Unaware
Controlled
Experimentation
Random
Initiation

Filosofy Dasar ….

Model Sirkulasi
Pengetahuan ..
Packaging

Feed Back
Surfing

Perpustakaan
Sebagai Media Distribusi

Norm, Value

Filosofi Dasar

Concensus

Written Law

Platform

Perseptive Seorang Penulis


Nilai Seseorang Tergantung Pada
Manfaat Seseorang Untuk Orang
Lain ..


Semakin banyak orang yang
memperoleh manfaat … semakin
tinggi nilai seseorang tersebut …

Example of Tactical
Actions




Publish CDROM
Publish 30+ Title of Books
Give talks, seminars, workshops




3-4 talks / week, 2-3 cities / week.

Join ~100 Internet mailing lists


600 e-mails / day

Web Share




http://sandbox.bellanet.org/~onno/
http://www.bogor.net/idkf/
http://onno.vlsm.org

Discussion Platform


http://groups.or.id

Share Disk

Publish ~40 Books ..

Pertentangan Filosofy










Teaching based
vs. Learning Based
Konsumen Informasi
vs. Produsen
Knowledge
Copyright
vs. Copyleft
Badan Akreditasi vs. Masyarakat
Akreditasi
vs Pengakuan Masyarakat
Ijazah vs. Pengakuan Masyarakat
Pendidikan Formal vs. Informal
Kurikulum Nasional
vs. No Kurikulum

Kenyataan Perpustakaan



Pengalaman Onno W. Purbo
sebagai kepala perpustakaan
pusat ITB tahun 1999-2000.

Kondisi Real ..


80-90 Pegawai






Banyak Honorer
Rp. 150.000,- / bulan
Boro-boro fungsional pustakawan  ..

Dana pengadaan buku Rp. 2.5
juta / tahun.


Harga buku text ratusan ribu ..

Perjuangan Panjang ..



Trust & Transparansi!
E-mail based, tidak ada rapat fisik.

Beberapa hasil ..




Memutar uang Rp. 60 juta / event
THR ~Rp. 450.000 / orang
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Memperoleh bantuan dari Canada dll
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utangan).