AN ANALYSIS OF WORD FORMATION BY USING APOSTROPHES FOUND IN MAROON 5 ALBUM An Analysis Of Word Formation By Using Apostrophes Found In Maroon 5 Album.
AN ANALYSIS OF WORD FORMATION BY USING APOSTROPHES
FOUND IN MAROON 5 ALBUM
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
Proposed by:
KHASVIANI DEWI RATIH
A320110154
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2015
i
APPROVAL
AN ANALYSIS OF WORD FORMATION BY USING APOSTROPHES
FOUND IN MAROON 5 ALBUM
RESEARCH PAPER
Proposed by:
KHASVIANI DEWI RATIH
A320110154
Approved to be Examined by:
First Consultant
Second Consultant
Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum
NIK. 567
Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M.Hum
NIK. 850
ii
ACCEPTANCE
AN ANALYSI S OF WORD FORMATION BY USING APOSTROPHES
FOUND IN MAROON 5 ALBUM
By:
KHASVIANI DEWI RATIH
A 320 110 154
Accepted by the Board of Examiners School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
On May, 2015
Team of Examiners:
1.
Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum
(Chair Person)
(
)
2.
Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M. Hum
(
)
(
)
(Member I)
3.
Dr. Dwi Haryanti, M. Hum
(Member II)
Dean,
of Teacher Training and Education Faculty
Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno
NIP. 196505428 199303 1001
iii
TESTIMONY
Hereby the researcher testifies that in this research, there is no plagiarism
of the previous studies which have been raised to get bachelor degree of
university. Besides that, there is no opinion or masterpiece which has been written
or published by the writer except those of which the writings are mentioned in
bibliography and previous studies.
Accordingly, if it is later proven that there are untrue statements in this
testimony, the writer will be responsible.
Surakarta, 05 Juli 2015
The writer
Khasviani Dewi Ratih
A 320 110 154
iv
MOTTO:
I prefer to be a dreamer among the humblest, with visions to
be realized, than lord among those without dreams and
desires.
( KAHLIL GIBRAN)
Tuntutlah ilmu walaupun sampai ke negeri Cina.
( None )
Patient is the mother of success.
( THE WRITER )
v
DEDICATION
The writer dedicates this research paper to:
Her God Allah SWT for giving me a chance to finish this
study.
Her beloved mother and father, for their prayers, loves,
affections, and never ending supports.
Her brother, sister and younger brother for your love and
motivation.
Her all friends, for their supports.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Assalamu’alaikum Warrahmatullahi Wabarakaatuh.
Alhamdulillahirabil’alamin, Praise and gratitude to the Most Gracious and
Most Merciful, Allah SWT for blessing the writer in accomplishing this research
paper, entitled “An Analysis of Word Formation by Using Apostrophes Found in
Maroon 5 Album ”. This is the one of requirements for getting bachelor degree in
English Departement of Muhammdiyah University of Surakarta.
In this opportunity he would like to express his gratitude and appreciation
to:
1. Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno, as Dean of Teacher of Training and
Education Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
2. Mauly Halwat Hikmat, P. hD., as the chaiman of English Education
Department in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
3. Siti Fatimah S. Pd, M. Hum., as the academic consultant who gave her
permission to do this research paper.
4. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum., as the first consultant who guided to finish
this research paper.
5. Siti Fatimah S. Pd, M. Hum., as the second consultant who guided to
finish this research paper.
6. Lectures of English Education Department, for their knowlege which had
given to the writer.
7. Her beloved mother Suyatmi and his beloved father Sumanto, for their
prayers, supports, and all they have done to him.
vii
8. Her beloved sister Ekalis Susilowati, her beloved brother Wahyu Adhy
Dwibowo, and her younger brother Fachri Khoiruroziq, for your love and
motivation.
9. Her close friends Novita Kurniasari, Eko Mulyanto, Annisa Achsan and
Luluk Khoiriyyah.
10. All of his friends of D class.
11. All friends in UMS that cannot be mentioned one by one, and
12. People who have contributed greatly to completion of this research paper,
yet the writer cannot menion them entirely.
Last but not the least, the writer realizes that this research paper is not perfect.
Then, the suggestion and supportive criticism are hoped to make this research
paper to be much better.
Wassalamu’alaikum Warrahmatullahi Wabarakaatuh.
Surakarta, July 2015
The writer,
Khasviani DR
viii
SUMMARY
Khasviani Dewi Ratih. A 320 110 154. AN ANALYSIS OF WORD
FORMATION BY USING APOSTROPHES FOUND IN MAROON 5
ALBUM. Research Paper. Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. 2015.
The research is about word formation by using apostrophes that can be found in
Maroon 5 album. The objectives are 1) to identify the word formation by using
apostrophes found in Maroon 5 album, and 2) to analyze the word formation with
apostrophes in the English songs lyrics of Maroon 5 album.
In this research, the writer uses a descriptive qualitative as the type of the
research. The research is about word formation by using apostrophes that can be
found in Maroon 5 album. The objectives are 1) to identify the word formation by
using apostrophes found in Maroon 5 album, and 2) to analyze the word
formation with apostrophes in the English songs lyrics of Maroon 5 album.
Based on the result of the analysis, the researcher finds 481 data of words
containing apostrophes in the English song lyrics album by Maroon 5. It consists
of 1 data apostrophes with nouns to show possession, 480 data of apostrophes to
form construction while for form plural the writer didn’t find any data within song
lyrics.
Consultant I
Consultant II
(Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum.)
(Siti Fatimah, S. Pd, M. Hum.)
Dean
Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno
NIP. 196505428 199303 1001
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE............................................................................................................
i
APPROVAL..................................................................................................
ii
ACCEPTANCE.............................................................................................
iii
TESTIMONY................................................................................................
iv
MOTTO.........................................................................................................
v
DEDICATION..............................................................................................
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT............................................................................
vi
SUMMARY..................................................................................................
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT................................................................................
x
THE LIST OF TABLE.................................................................................
xii
ABSTRACT.................................................................................................
xiii
CHAPTER I : INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study.................................................
1
B. Problem Statement…......................................................
4
C. Objective of Study.........................................................
4
D. Limitation of Study…....................................................
4
E. Research Paper Organization........................................
4
CHAPTER II : UNDERLYING THEORY
A. Previous Study................................................................
7
B. Using Apostrophes.........................................................
9
x
1. Using Apostrophes with Nouns to Show
Possession ……....................................................
9
2. Using Apostrophes to Form Contractions............
11
3. Using Apostrophes to Form Plurals......................
11
4. Contraction of subject + is....................................
13
5. Contraction of Subject + has................................
13
C. Characteristics of song lyrics........................................
14
CHAPTER III : RESEARCH METHOD
A. Type of Research..........................................................
16
B. Object of the Research.................................................
16
C. Data and Data Source..................................................
16
D. Method of Collecting Data......................................
17
E. Technique of Analyzing Data..........................................
18
CHAPTER IV : RESEARCH FINDING AND DISCUSSION
A. Research Finding........................................................
19
B. Discussion..................................................................
34
CHAPTER V : CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
A. Conclusion................................................................
38
B. Suggesion.................................................................
39
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
xi
THE LIST OF TABLE
Table 1.
The List of Using Apostrophes with Nouns to Show Possession
Table 2.
The List of Using Apostrophes to Form Contractions
Table 3.
The List of Contraction of subject + is
Table 4.
The List of Contraction of subject + has
Table 1.1
The List of Data Quantity Types of Apostrophes
xii
AN ANALYSIS OF WORD FORMATION BY USING APOSTROPHES
FOUND IN MAROON 5 ALBUM
by
Khasviani Dewi Ratih
A320110154
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
khasvianidewiratih@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
This research is about word formation by using apostrophes analysis used
in Maroon 5 album. The objectives are 1) to identify the formation by using
apostrophes found in Maroon 5 album, and 2) to analyze the word formation with
apostrophes in the English songs lyrics of Maroon 5 album. In this research, the
writer uses a descriptive qualitative as the type of the research. Based on the result
of research finding the researcher identifies and describes eight words that belong
to apostrophes with nouns to show possessions. Those finding is tomorrow’s.
Then, the researcher identifies and describes thirty four words that belong to
apostrophes to form constructions. Those findings are can’t. I’m, I’ll, I’d, I’ve,
don’t, it’s, you’re, wasn’t, we’ll, isn’t, couldn’t, won’t, we’re, she’ll, doesn’t,
why’d, haven’t, didn’t, you’ll, ain’t, wouldn’t, you’ve, what’s, who’s, girl’s, she’s,
heart’s, everybody’s, candle’s, nothing’s, back’s, that’s and there’s . After that,
the researcher didn’t find any data by using apostrophes in the song lyrics by
Maroon 5 album.
The data are lyrics including word formation by using apostrophes that can
be found in Maroon 5 Album. She applies observation and documentation
methods to collect the data. Based on the result of the analysis, 481 data of words
containing apostrophes in the English song lyrics album by Maroon 5. It consists
of 1 data apostrophes with nouns to show possession, 480 data of apostrophes to
form construction, and no data containing of apostrophes to form plurals. The use
of reference as the dominant type of using apostrophes because the data sources of
research are the lyrics that basically bring the information to the reader.
Keywords: word formation, apostrophes, possessions, form construction, and
form plural
xiii
FOUND IN MAROON 5 ALBUM
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education
in English Department
Proposed by:
KHASVIANI DEWI RATIH
A320110154
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
2015
i
APPROVAL
AN ANALYSIS OF WORD FORMATION BY USING APOSTROPHES
FOUND IN MAROON 5 ALBUM
RESEARCH PAPER
Proposed by:
KHASVIANI DEWI RATIH
A320110154
Approved to be Examined by:
First Consultant
Second Consultant
Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum
NIK. 567
Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M.Hum
NIK. 850
ii
ACCEPTANCE
AN ANALYSI S OF WORD FORMATION BY USING APOSTROPHES
FOUND IN MAROON 5 ALBUM
By:
KHASVIANI DEWI RATIH
A 320 110 154
Accepted by the Board of Examiners School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
On May, 2015
Team of Examiners:
1.
Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M.Hum
(Chair Person)
(
)
2.
Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M. Hum
(
)
(
)
(Member I)
3.
Dr. Dwi Haryanti, M. Hum
(Member II)
Dean,
of Teacher Training and Education Faculty
Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno
NIP. 196505428 199303 1001
iii
TESTIMONY
Hereby the researcher testifies that in this research, there is no plagiarism
of the previous studies which have been raised to get bachelor degree of
university. Besides that, there is no opinion or masterpiece which has been written
or published by the writer except those of which the writings are mentioned in
bibliography and previous studies.
Accordingly, if it is later proven that there are untrue statements in this
testimony, the writer will be responsible.
Surakarta, 05 Juli 2015
The writer
Khasviani Dewi Ratih
A 320 110 154
iv
MOTTO:
I prefer to be a dreamer among the humblest, with visions to
be realized, than lord among those without dreams and
desires.
( KAHLIL GIBRAN)
Tuntutlah ilmu walaupun sampai ke negeri Cina.
( None )
Patient is the mother of success.
( THE WRITER )
v
DEDICATION
The writer dedicates this research paper to:
Her God Allah SWT for giving me a chance to finish this
study.
Her beloved mother and father, for their prayers, loves,
affections, and never ending supports.
Her brother, sister and younger brother for your love and
motivation.
Her all friends, for their supports.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Assalamu’alaikum Warrahmatullahi Wabarakaatuh.
Alhamdulillahirabil’alamin, Praise and gratitude to the Most Gracious and
Most Merciful, Allah SWT for blessing the writer in accomplishing this research
paper, entitled “An Analysis of Word Formation by Using Apostrophes Found in
Maroon 5 Album ”. This is the one of requirements for getting bachelor degree in
English Departement of Muhammdiyah University of Surakarta.
In this opportunity he would like to express his gratitude and appreciation
to:
1. Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno, as Dean of Teacher of Training and
Education Faculty of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
2. Mauly Halwat Hikmat, P. hD., as the chaiman of English Education
Department in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
3. Siti Fatimah S. Pd, M. Hum., as the academic consultant who gave her
permission to do this research paper.
4. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum., as the first consultant who guided to finish
this research paper.
5. Siti Fatimah S. Pd, M. Hum., as the second consultant who guided to
finish this research paper.
6. Lectures of English Education Department, for their knowlege which had
given to the writer.
7. Her beloved mother Suyatmi and his beloved father Sumanto, for their
prayers, supports, and all they have done to him.
vii
8. Her beloved sister Ekalis Susilowati, her beloved brother Wahyu Adhy
Dwibowo, and her younger brother Fachri Khoiruroziq, for your love and
motivation.
9. Her close friends Novita Kurniasari, Eko Mulyanto, Annisa Achsan and
Luluk Khoiriyyah.
10. All of his friends of D class.
11. All friends in UMS that cannot be mentioned one by one, and
12. People who have contributed greatly to completion of this research paper,
yet the writer cannot menion them entirely.
Last but not the least, the writer realizes that this research paper is not perfect.
Then, the suggestion and supportive criticism are hoped to make this research
paper to be much better.
Wassalamu’alaikum Warrahmatullahi Wabarakaatuh.
Surakarta, July 2015
The writer,
Khasviani DR
viii
SUMMARY
Khasviani Dewi Ratih. A 320 110 154. AN ANALYSIS OF WORD
FORMATION BY USING APOSTROPHES FOUND IN MAROON 5
ALBUM. Research Paper. Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. 2015.
The research is about word formation by using apostrophes that can be found in
Maroon 5 album. The objectives are 1) to identify the word formation by using
apostrophes found in Maroon 5 album, and 2) to analyze the word formation with
apostrophes in the English songs lyrics of Maroon 5 album.
In this research, the writer uses a descriptive qualitative as the type of the
research. The research is about word formation by using apostrophes that can be
found in Maroon 5 album. The objectives are 1) to identify the word formation by
using apostrophes found in Maroon 5 album, and 2) to analyze the word
formation with apostrophes in the English songs lyrics of Maroon 5 album.
Based on the result of the analysis, the researcher finds 481 data of words
containing apostrophes in the English song lyrics album by Maroon 5. It consists
of 1 data apostrophes with nouns to show possession, 480 data of apostrophes to
form construction while for form plural the writer didn’t find any data within song
lyrics.
Consultant I
Consultant II
(Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum.)
(Siti Fatimah, S. Pd, M. Hum.)
Dean
Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno
NIP. 196505428 199303 1001
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT
TITLE............................................................................................................
i
APPROVAL..................................................................................................
ii
ACCEPTANCE.............................................................................................
iii
TESTIMONY................................................................................................
iv
MOTTO.........................................................................................................
v
DEDICATION..............................................................................................
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT............................................................................
vi
SUMMARY..................................................................................................
ix
TABLE OF CONTENT................................................................................
x
THE LIST OF TABLE.................................................................................
xii
ABSTRACT.................................................................................................
xiii
CHAPTER I : INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study.................................................
1
B. Problem Statement…......................................................
4
C. Objective of Study.........................................................
4
D. Limitation of Study…....................................................
4
E. Research Paper Organization........................................
4
CHAPTER II : UNDERLYING THEORY
A. Previous Study................................................................
7
B. Using Apostrophes.........................................................
9
x
1. Using Apostrophes with Nouns to Show
Possession ……....................................................
9
2. Using Apostrophes to Form Contractions............
11
3. Using Apostrophes to Form Plurals......................
11
4. Contraction of subject + is....................................
13
5. Contraction of Subject + has................................
13
C. Characteristics of song lyrics........................................
14
CHAPTER III : RESEARCH METHOD
A. Type of Research..........................................................
16
B. Object of the Research.................................................
16
C. Data and Data Source..................................................
16
D. Method of Collecting Data......................................
17
E. Technique of Analyzing Data..........................................
18
CHAPTER IV : RESEARCH FINDING AND DISCUSSION
A. Research Finding........................................................
19
B. Discussion..................................................................
34
CHAPTER V : CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
A. Conclusion................................................................
38
B. Suggesion.................................................................
39
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX
xi
THE LIST OF TABLE
Table 1.
The List of Using Apostrophes with Nouns to Show Possession
Table 2.
The List of Using Apostrophes to Form Contractions
Table 3.
The List of Contraction of subject + is
Table 4.
The List of Contraction of subject + has
Table 1.1
The List of Data Quantity Types of Apostrophes
xii
AN ANALYSIS OF WORD FORMATION BY USING APOSTROPHES
FOUND IN MAROON 5 ALBUM
by
Khasviani Dewi Ratih
A320110154
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
khasvianidewiratih@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
This research is about word formation by using apostrophes analysis used
in Maroon 5 album. The objectives are 1) to identify the formation by using
apostrophes found in Maroon 5 album, and 2) to analyze the word formation with
apostrophes in the English songs lyrics of Maroon 5 album. In this research, the
writer uses a descriptive qualitative as the type of the research. Based on the result
of research finding the researcher identifies and describes eight words that belong
to apostrophes with nouns to show possessions. Those finding is tomorrow’s.
Then, the researcher identifies and describes thirty four words that belong to
apostrophes to form constructions. Those findings are can’t. I’m, I’ll, I’d, I’ve,
don’t, it’s, you’re, wasn’t, we’ll, isn’t, couldn’t, won’t, we’re, she’ll, doesn’t,
why’d, haven’t, didn’t, you’ll, ain’t, wouldn’t, you’ve, what’s, who’s, girl’s, she’s,
heart’s, everybody’s, candle’s, nothing’s, back’s, that’s and there’s . After that,
the researcher didn’t find any data by using apostrophes in the song lyrics by
Maroon 5 album.
The data are lyrics including word formation by using apostrophes that can
be found in Maroon 5 Album. She applies observation and documentation
methods to collect the data. Based on the result of the analysis, 481 data of words
containing apostrophes in the English song lyrics album by Maroon 5. It consists
of 1 data apostrophes with nouns to show possession, 480 data of apostrophes to
form construction, and no data containing of apostrophes to form plurals. The use
of reference as the dominant type of using apostrophes because the data sources of
research are the lyrics that basically bring the information to the reader.
Keywords: word formation, apostrophes, possessions, form construction, and
form plural
xiii