LANDASAN TEORI DAN PROGRAM WISATA EDUKASI BIOTA LAUT DI SERANGAN BALI, Tema Desain Arsitektur Neo-Modern - Unika Repository

  

PROYEK AKHIR ARSITEKTUR

Periode LXVI, Semester Gasal , Tahun 2014/2015

LANDASAN TEORI DAN PROGRAM

WISATA EDUKASI BIOTA LAUT DI SERANGAN BALI

  

Tema Desain

  Arsitektur Neo-Modern

  

Fokus Kajian

  Memadukan Ornamen Arsitektur Bali Kedalam Arsitektur Neo-Modern

  

Diajukan untuk memenuhi sebagian persyaratan

memperoleh gelar Sarjana Teknik Arsitektur

Disusun oleh:

  Dita Pratama R. 10.11.0119

  

Dosen pembimbing :

Ir. Afriyanto SofyanSt.B, MT

  NIDN.061.6064.301

  

PROGRAM STUDI ARSITEKTUR

FAKULTAS ARSITEKTUR DAN DESAIN

UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK SOEGIJAPRANATA

Oktober 2014

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN

  Proyek Akhir Arsitektur Periode LXVI Semester Gasal, 2014/2015 Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Arsitektur dan Desain Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang Judul : Wisata Edukasi Biota Laut Di Serangan Tema Desain : Arsitektur Neo-Modern Fokus Kajian : Memadukan Ornamen Arsitektur Bali Kedalam Arsitektur

  Neo-Modern Penyusun : Dita Pratama Rakhmawati NIM 10.11.0119 Pembimbing : Ir. Afriyanto Sofyan, St.B, MT Penguji : Ir. AMS. Darmawan, M-BIdg

  Ir. Eddy Prawoto, MT Ir. Ign. Dono Sayoso, MSR.

  Semarang, Oktober 2014 Mengetahui dan Mengesahkan Dekan, Ketua, Fakultas Arsitektur dan Desain Program Studi Arsitektur

  Ir. IM. Tri Hesti Mulyani, MT Ir. Fx. Bambang Suskiyatno, MT

  NIDN 0611086201 NIDN 0625116302

  ii

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN

  Proyek Akhir Arsitektur Periode LXVI Semester Gasal, 2014/2015 Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Arsitektur dan Desain Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang Judul : Wisata Edukasi Biota Laut Di Serangan Tema Desain : Arsitektur Neo-Modern Fokus Kajian : Memadukan Ornamen Arsitektur Bali Kedalam Arsitektur

  Neo-Modern Penyusun : Dita Pratama Rakhmawati NIM 10.11.0119 Pembimbing : Ir. Afriyanto Sofyan, St.B, MT Penguji : Ir. AMS. Darmawan, M-BIdg

  Ir. Eddy Prawoto, MT Ir. Ign. Dono Sayoso, MSR.

  Semarang, Oktober 2014 Mengetahui dan Mengesahkan

  Pembimbing,

  

Ir. Afriyanto Sofyan, St.B, MT

  NIDN 0616046301 Penguji,

  Penguji, Penguji, Ir. Eddy Prawoto, MT Ir. Ign. Dono Sayoso, MSR.

  Ir. AMS. Darmawan, M-BIdg

  NIDN 0608075601 NIDN 0024105601 NIDN 0006085001

  iii

SURAT PERNYATAAN

  Yang bertanda tangan dibawah ini saya : Nama : Dita Pratama Rakhmawati NIM : 10.11.0119 Menyatakan bahwa karya ilmiah pada Proyek Akhir Arsitektur periode Semester Gasal TA, 2014/2015 Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Arsitektur dan Desain, Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang.

  Judul : Wisata Edukasi Biota Laut Di Serangan Tema Desain : Arsitektur Neo-Modern Fokus Kajian : Memadukan Ornamen Arsitektur Bali Kedalam Arsitektur Neo-

  Modern Pembimbing : Ir. Afriyanto Sofyan, St.B, MT NIDN : 0616046301 Adalah bukan karya plagiasi, bila dikemudian hari ditemukan tindak plagiasi dalam penyusunan karya ilmiah tersebut, maka pembuat pernyataan diatas siap menerima segala konsekuensinya.

  Semarang, Oktober 2014 Penulis,

  Dita Pratama Rakhmawati

  NIM 10.11.0119

  iv Puji syukur kepada Allah SWT yang telah memberikan rahmat dan hidayahnya dalam diberikannya kelancaran dalam menyelesaikan LTP (Landasan Teori dan Program) ini dengan baik tanpa suatu halangan apapun. Penyusunan LTP (Landasan Teori dan Program) ini dibuat untuk memenuhi syarat untuk Sidang Preview Proyek Akhir Arsitektur Periode LXVI, Semester Gasal Tahun 2014/2015.

  Penulis juga tidak lupa mengucapkan terima kasih kepada :

  1. Allah SWT yang telah memberikan kuasa dan kelancaran dalam penyusunan LTP ini.

  2. Ayah, Ibu serta Keluarga yang sudah mendukung secara moral dan materi, bimbingan dan doa doa yang mereka panjatkan.

  3. Ellise Pritasari Dewi, Adrin Amalia, dan Anintyo Bagus selaku partner dalam kelompok bimbingan serta semua teman-teman seperjuangan studio PAA 66.

  4. Ir. Afriyanto Sofyan St. B, MT , Selaku Dosen Pembimbing dalam Proyek Akhir Arsitektur atas kebaikan bimbingan beliau, LTP ini dapat selesai dengan baik dan tepat waktu.

  5. Teman-Teman yang sudah membantu dan mendukung secara moril dalam penyusunan LTP ini.

  6. Pihak KESBANGPOL Kota Denpasar dan BAPPEDA Kota denpasar yang sudah memberikan ijin melakukan survey dan member data-data.

  7. Pihak Seaworld Indonesia yang juga telah memberikan ijin survey.

  8. Ir. Riandy Tarigan, MT , Selaku koordinator PAA periode LXVI.

  9. Tim para penguji yang sudah memberikan kritik dan saran.

  10. Terimakasih juga kepada orang-orang yang tidak dapat penulis sebutkan satu persatu penulis mengucapkan terimakasih.

  Semoga proyek ini dapat memberikan manfaat lebih bagi kemajuan pariwisata Pulau Serangan dan juga bermanfaat dalam dunia pendidikan arsitektur. Walaupun dalam LTP (Landasa Teori dan Program) ini masih memiliki kekurangan yang perlu diperbaiki. Untuk itu penulis mohon untuk saran dan kritiknya agar makalah ini menjadi sempurna. Terima kasih.

  Penulis Dita Pratama R.

  Nim. 10.11.0119

DAFTAR ISI

  

HALAMAN JUDUL .................................................................................. i

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ....................................................................... ii

KATA PENGANTAR .............................................................................. v

DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................... vii

DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................... ix

DAFTAR BAGAN ................................................................................... x

DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................ xi

  

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ...................................................................... I - 1

  1.1. Latar Belakang Projek ............................................................. I - 1

  1.2. Tujuan dan Sasaran Pembahasan ........................................... I - 5

  1.2.1. Tujuan ............................................................................ I - 5

  1.2.2. Sasaran ............................................................................ I - 5

  1.3. Lingkup Pembahasan ............................................................... I - 5

  1.4. Metode Pembahasan ............................................................... I - 6

  1.4.1. Metoda Pengumpulan Data ............................................ I - 6

  1.4.2. Metoda Pengumpulan dan Analisa .................................. I - 7

  1.4.3. Metoda Pemrograman ..................................................... I - 7

  1.4.4. Metoda Perancangan Arsitektur ...................................... I - 7

  1.5. Sistematika Pembahasan ........................................................ I - 9

  1.5.1. BAB I Pendahuluan ........................................................ I - 9

  1.5.2. BAB II Tinjauan Projek .................................................... I - 9

  1.5.3. BAB III Analisa Pendekatan Program Arsitektur ............ I - 10

  1.5.4. BAB IV Program Arsitektur ............................................. I - 10

  1.5.5. BAB V Kajian Teori ........................................................ I - 10

  

BAB II TINJAUAN PROJEK ............................................................. II - 1

  2.1. Tinjauan Umum ...................................................................... II - 1

  2.1.1. Gambaran Umum .......................................................... II - 1

  2.1.2. Latar Belakang

• – Perkembangan – Trend ..................... II - 2

  2.1.3. Sasaran yang akan Dicapai ........................................... II - 6

  2.2. Tinjauan Khusus ..................................................................... II - 7

  2.2.1. Terminologi .................................................................... II - 7

  2.2.2. Kegiatan ...................................................................... II - 11

  2.2.3. Spesifikasi dan Persyaratan Desain ............................ II - 16

  2.2.4. Deskripsi Konteks Desa/Kota ...................................... II - 18

  2.2.5. Studi Banding / Komparasi Projek Sejenis .................. II - 24

  2.2.6. Permasalahan Desain ................................................. II - 33

  2.3. Kesimpulan, Batasan dan Anggapan .................................... II - 34

  2.3.1. Kesimpulan .................................................................. II - 34

  2.3.2. Batasan ....................................................................... II - 35

  2.3.3. Anggapan .................................................................... II - 35

  

BAB III ANALISA PENDEKATAN PROGRAM ARSITEKTUR ........ III - 1

  3.1. Analisa Pendekatan Arsitektur ............................................... III - 1

  3.1.1. Studi Aktivitas ............................................................... III - 2

  3.1.2. Studi Fasilitas (Kebutuhan - Besaran Ruang) ........... III - 19

  3.1.3. Studi Ukuran Ikan ....................................................... III - 21

  3.1.4. Studi Ruang Khusus ................................................... III - 22

  3.1.5. Studi Besaran Ruang ................................................. III - 26

  3.1.6. Studi Citra Arsitektural (Citra Guna) ........................... III - 34

  3.2. Analisa Pendekatan Sistem Bangunan ............................... III - 34

  3.2.1. Studi Sistem Struktur & Enclosure Bangunan ............ III - 34

  3.2.2. Studi Sistem Utilitas .................................................... III - 47

  3.2.3. Sistem Teknologi ........................................................ III - 49

  3.3. Analisa Konteks Lingkungan ................................................ III - 54

  3.3.1. Analisa Pemilihan Lokasi ............................................ III - 54

  3.3.2. Analisa Pemilihan Tapak ............................................ III - 56

  

BAB IV PROGRAM ARSITEKTUR ................................................... IV - 1

  4.1. Konsep Program .................................................................... IV - 1

  4.1.1. Landasan Konseptual Program .................................... IV - 1

  a. Aspek Citra Arsitektural ............................................ IV - 1

  b. Aspek Fungsi ............................................................ IV - 1

  c. Aspek Tekhnologi ..................................................... IV - 1

  4.2. Tujuan Perancangan, Faktor Penentu Perancangan, Faktor Persyaratan Perancangan ...................................................... IV - 2

  4.2.1. Tujuan Perancangan .................................................... IV - 2

  4.2.2. Faktor Penentu Perancangan ...................................... IV - 2

  4.2.3. Faktor Persyaratan Perancangan ................................. IV - 3

  4.3. Program Arsitektur .................................................................. IV - 4

  4.3.1. Program Kegiatan ........................................................ IV - 4

  4.3.2. Program Sistem Struktur dan Enclosure ....................... IV - 7

  4.3.3. Program Sistem Utilitas ................................................. IV - 8

  4.3.4. Program Sistem Teknologi ............................................. IV - 8

  4.3.5. Program Lokasi dan Tapak ............................................ IV - 8

  

BAB V KAJIAN TEORI ..................................................................... V - 1

  5.1. Kajian Teori Tema Desain ...................................................... V - 1

  5.1.1. Interpretasi dan Elaborasi Teori Arsitektur Neo-Modern . V - 1

  5.1.2. Studi Preseden .............................................................. V - 4

  5.1.3. Kemungkinan Penerapan Teori ke Projek ..................... V - 7

  5.2. Kajian Teori Permasalahan Dominan ..................................... V - 8

  5.2.1. Interpretasi dan Elaborasi Ornamen Arsitektur Bali......... V - 8

  5.2.2. Studi Preseden ............................................................ V - 17

  5.2.3. Kemungkinan Penerapan Teori ke Projek ..................... V - 18

  

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................ 1

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Pendekatan Pelaku Pengelola. ......................................... II - 11Tabel 2.2 Pendekatan Pelaku Servise .............................................. II - 12Tabel 2.3 Pendekatan Pelaku Pengunjung ....................................... II - 13Tabel 2.4 Fasilitas Bangunan............................................................ II - 13Tabel 2.5 Daftar Harga Seaworld ...................................................... II - 24Tabel 2.6 Daftar Pertunjukan Seaworld ............................................ II - 24Tabel 2.7 Daftar Pertunjukan Oceanarium Portugal ......................... II - 32Tabel 2.8 Analisis Kelebihan ............................................................. II - 32Tabel 2.9 Analisis Kekurangan ......................................................... II - 32Tabel 3.1 Pengelompokan Aktivitas ................................................... III - 1Tabel 3.2 Kegiatan pengelola ............................................................ III - 2Tabel 3.3 Kegiatan Servise ................................................................ III - 4Tabel 3.4 Kegiatan Pengunjung ......................................................... III - 4Tabel 3.5 Jumlah Wisatawan Yang Datang ke Bali ........................... III - 6Tabel 3.6 Tabel Wisatawan Kota Denpasar ....................................... III - 6Tabel 3.7 Jumlah Pengunjung Obyek Wisata Kota Denpasar ........... III - 7Tabel 3.8 Jadwal Kegiatan Pengelola ................................................ III - 8Tabel 3.9 Jadwal Kegiatan Pengunjung ........................................... III - 10Tabel 3.10 Jadwal Kegiatan Servise ................................................ III - 11Tabel 3.11 Sifat Kegiatan ................................................................. III - 12Tabel 3.12 Fasilitas Indoor ............................................................... III - 19Tabel 3.13 Fasilitas Outdoor ............................................................. III - 20Tabel 3.14 Tabel Studi Ruang Khusus ............................................. III - 22Tabel 3.15 Tabel Studi Ruang Khusus ............................................. III - 24Tabel 3.16 Besaran Ruang Pegelola ................................................ III - 27Tabel 3.17 Besaran Ruang Bangunan Utama .................................. III - 28Tabel 3.18 Besaran Ruang Bangunan Pendukung ........................... III - 30Tabel 3.19 Besaran Ruang Bangunan Servise ................................. III - 31Tabel 3.20 Besaran Ruang Bangunan Servise ................................. III - 32Tabel 3.21 Besaran Ruang Keseluruhan .......................................... III - 32Tabel 3.22 Tabel Struktur ................................................................. III - 37Tabel 3.23 Pernilaian Tapak .............................................................. III - 65Tabel 4.1 Keseluruhan Besaran Ruang ............................................... IV - 5Tabel 4.2 Sistem Struktur .................................................................... IV - 7Tabel 4.3 Sistem Enclosure ................................................................. IV - 7Tabel 4.4 Sistem Pencahayaan ........................................................... IV - 7Tabel 4.5 Sistem Utilitas ...................................................................... IV - 8Tabel 4.6 Sistem Tekhnologi ............................................................... IV - 8

DAFTAR BAGAN

Bagan 2.1 Alur Pikir Secara Global ..................................................... II - 2Bagan 2.2 Kerangka Permasalahan ................................................... II - 3Bagan 2.3 Alur Pikir ............................................................................ II - 4Bagan 3.1 Rencana Struktur Organisasi ............................................ III - 7Bagan 3.2 Alur Pola Kegiatan Direktur ............................................ III - 13Bagan 3.3 Alur pola Kegiatan Manager. .......................................... III - 14Bagan 3.4 Alur Pola Kegiatan Karyawan. ........................................ III - 14Bagan 3.5 Alur Pola Kegiatan Pelatih ............................................... III - 14Bagan 3.6 Alur Kegiatan Servise ..................................................... III - 15Bagan 3.7 Alur Kegiatan Pengunjung .............................................. III - 15Bagan 3.8 Pola Hubungan Ruang Makro ........................................ III - 17Bagan 3.9 Pola Hubungan Ruang Mikro Pengelola ......................... III - 18Bagan 3.10 Pola Hubungan Ruang Mikro Fasilitas Darat ................ III - 18Bagan 3.11 Pola Hubungan Ruang Mikro Fasilitas Laut .................. III - 19Bagan 3.12 Pola Jaringan Air Kotor ................................................. III - 47Bagan 3.13 Pola Penyaluran Listrik Kota. ........................................ III - 47Bagan 3.14 Pola Penyaluran Listrik Melalui Genset ........................ III - 48

DAFTAR GAMBAR

  Gb. 2.1 Logo Pemerintah Bali ........................................................... II - 18 Gb. 2.2 Peta Pulau Bali ..................................................................... II - 19 Gb. 2.3 Peta Kota Denpasar ............................................................. II - 19 Gb. 2.4 Peta Kota Denpasar ............................................................. II - 19 Gb. 2.5 Foto Udara Pulau Serangan ................................................. II - 20 Gb. 2.6 Jalan menuju pulau Serangan .............................................. II - 22 Gb. 2.7 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . .......................................... II - 22 Gb. 2.8 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . .......................................... II - 22 Gb. 2.9 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . .......................................... II - 22 Gb. 2.10 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . ........................................ II - 22 Gb. 2.11 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . ........................................ II - 22 Gb. 2.12 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . ........................................ II - 22 Gb. 2.13 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . ........................................ II - 22 Gb. 2.14 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . ........................................ II - 22 Gb. 2.15 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . ........................................ II - 22 Gb. 2.16 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . ........................................ II - 22 Gb. 2.17 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . ........................................ II - 22 Gb. 2.18 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . ........................................ II - 22 Gb. 2.19 Jalan menuju Pulau Serangan . ........................................ II - 22 Gb. 2.20 Pura Sakenan .................................................................... II - 23 Gb. 2.21 Pura Sakenan .................................................................... II - 23 Gb. 2.22 Foto Udara Pulau Serangan ............................................... II - 23 Gb. 2.23 Water Sport Serangan Bali ................................................. II - 23 Gb. 2.24 Water Soprt Serangan Bali ................................................. II - 23 Gb. 2.25 Dolphin Lodge Bali ............................................................. II - 23 Gb. 2.26 Dolphin Lodge Bali ............................................................. II - 23 Gb. 2.27 Konservasi Penyu .............................................................. II - 23 Gb. 2.28 Konservasi Penyu .............................................................. II - 23 Gb. 2.29 Peta Ancol .......................................................................... II - 24 Gb. 2.30 Peta Seaworld Indonesia ................................................... II - 24 Gb. 2.31 Pintu Masuk Seaworld ........................................................ II - 25 Gb. 2.32 Market Seaworld ................................................................ II - 26 Gb. 2.33 Penitipan Barang Seaworld ................................................ II - 26 Gb. 2.34 Custumer Relation Officer Seaworld .................................. II - 26 Gb. 2.35 Tiketing Seaworld ............................................................... II - 27 Gb. 2.36 Custumer Servise Seaworld ............................................... II - 27 Gb. 2.37 Aquarium seaworld ............................................................ II - 27 Gb. 2.38 Aquarium Seaworld ............................................................ II - 28 Gb. 2.39 Touch Pool Seaworld ......................................................... II - 28 Gb. 2.40 Teather Seaworld ............................................................... II - 28 Gb. 2.41 Museum Seaworld ............................................................. II - 29 Gb. 2.42 Perpustakaan Seaworld ..................................................... II - 29 Gb. 2.43 Store Seaworld ................................................................... II - 29 Gb. 2.44 Foodcourt Seaworld ........................................................... II - 30 Gb. 2.45 Oceanarium Portugal ......................................................... II - 31 Gb. 2.46 Oceanarium Portugal ......................................................... II - 31

  Gb. 2.47 Aquarium Oceanarium Portugal ......................................... II - 31 Gb. 2.48 Wisata Edukasi .................................................................. II - 32 Gb. 2.49 Liburan Bawah Air .............................................................. II - 32 Gb. 2.50 Pemahaman Biologi ........................................................... II - 32 Gb. 2.51 Music Babby ....................................................................... II - 33 Gb. 3.1 Ikan Pari Manta ................................................................... III - 21 Gb. 3.2 Ikan Pari Manta ................................................................... III - 21 Gb. 3.3 Ikan Hiu Putih ...................................................................... III - 22 Gb. 3.4 Ikan Hiu Putih ...................................................................... III - 22 Gb. 3.5 Denah Aquarium ................................................................. III - 23 Gb. 3.6 Tampak Aquarium ............................................................... III - 23 Gb. 3.7 Aquarium di Marine Live Park Sentosa ............................... III - 23 Gb. 3.8 Aquarium di Marine Live Park Sentosa. .............................. III - 24 Gb. 3.9 Denah Museum ................................................................... III - 25 Gb. 3.10 Tampak Museum .............................................................. III - 25 Gb. 3.11 American Museum ............................................................ III - 25 Gb. 3.12 American Museum ............................................................ III - 26 Gb. 3.13 Pondasi Tiang Pancang .................................................... III - 37 Gb. 3.14 Pondasi Tiang Pancang .................................................... III - 37 Gb. 3.15 Pondasi Sumuran .............................................................. III - 38 Gb. 3.16 Pondasi Sumuran .............................................................. III - 38 Gb. 3.17 Bata Hebel ........................................................................ III - 39 Gb. 3.18 Bata Hebel ........................................................................ III - 39 Gb. 3.19 Acrilic ................................................................................. III - 40 Gb. 3.20 Acrilic ................................................................................. III - 40 Gb. 3.21 Aluminium Composit Panel ............................................... III - 41 Gb. 3.22 Kolom Beton Bertulang ..................................................... III - 42 Gb. 3.23 Kolom Beton Bertulang ..................................................... III - 43 Gb. 3.24 Lantai Marmer ................................................................... III - 44 Gb. 3.25 Space Frame ..................................................................... III - 45 Gb. 3.26 National Grand Theater ..................................................... III - 46 Gb. 3.27 National Grand Theater ..................................................... III - 46 Gb. 3.28 Eskalator ........................................................................... III - 48 Gb. 3.29 Lift ..................................................................................... III - 48 Gb. 3.30 Tangga .............................................................................. III - 49 Gb. 3.31 CCTV ................................................................................ III - 50 Gb. 3.32 CCTV ................................................................................ III - 50 Gb. 3.33 CCTV ................................................................................ III - 50 Gb. 3.34 Tempat Sampah ................................................................ III - 51 Gb. 3.35 Apar................................................................................... III - 51 Gb. 3.36 Springkel ........................................................................... III - 52 Gb. 3.37 Hydrant .............................................................................. III - 52 Gb. 3.38 Solar Panel ........................................................................ III - 52 Gb. 3.39 AC sentral ......................................................................... III - 53 Gb. 3.40 AC split .............................................................................. III - 53 Gb. 3.41 Peta Pulau Bali .................................................................. III - 54 Gb. 3.42 Peta Kota Denpasar .......................................................... III - 54

  Gb. 3.43 Peta Kota Denpasar .......................................................... III - 55 Gb. 3.44 Foto Udara Pulau Serangan .............................................. III - 55 Gb. 3.45 Peta CAD Pulau Serangan ................................................ III - 56 Gb. 3.46 Pulau Serangan ................................................................ III - 57 Gb. 3.47 Peta CAD Pulau Serangan ............................................... III - 57 Gb. 3.48 Water Sport ...................................................................... III - 57 Gb. 3.49 Pantai Serangan .............................................................. III - 57 Gb. 3.50 Area Sekitar ...................................................................... III - 57 Gb. 3.51 Area Sekitar ...................................................................... III - 57 Gb. 3.52 Area Sekitar ..................................................................... III - 60 Gb. 3.53 Area Sekitar ..................................................................... III - 60 Gb. 3.54 Area Sekitar ..................................................................... III - 61 Gb. 3.55 Area Sekitar ..................................................................... III - 61 Gb. 3.56 Pulau Serangan ............................................................... III - 62 Gb. 3.57 Peta CAD Pulau Serangan ............................................... III - 62 Gb. 3.58 Pulau Serangan ............................................................... III - 62 Gb. 3.59 Pulau Serangan ............................................................... III - 62 Gb. 4.1 Peta Pulau Serangan ............................................................ IV - 9 Gb. 4.2 Peta CAD Pulau Serangan .................................................... IV - 9 Gb. 4.3 Water Sport ......................................................................... IV - 10 Gb. 4.4 Pantai Serangan ................................................................. IV - 10 Gb. 4.5 Area Sekitar ........................................................................ IV - 10 Gb. 4.6 Area Sekitar ........................................................................ IV - 10 Gb. 4.7 Area Sekitar ........................................................................ IV - 12 Gb. 4.8 Area Sekitar ........................................................................ IV - 12 Gb. 4.9 Area Sekitar ........................................................................ IV - 13 Gb. 4.10 Area Sekitar ...................................................................... IV - 13 Gb. 5.1 Bay South Garden Singapore. ............................................... V - 4 Gb. 5.2 Bay South Garden Singapore. ............................................... V - 5 Gb. 5.3 Bay South Garden Singapore . .............................................. V - 6 Gb. 5.4 Bay South Garden Singapore ................................................ V - 6 Gb. 5.5 Bay South Garden Singapore ................................................ V - 6 Gb. 5.6 Keketusan . ......................................................................... V - 11 Gb. 5.7 Karang Simbar ..................................................................... V - 11 Gb. 5.8 Karang Bunga ...................................................................... V - 12 Gb. 5.9 Patra Wangga ...................................................................... V - 12 Gb. 5.10 Patra Sari ........................................................................... V - 12 Gb. 5.11 Patra Punggel .................................................................... V - 13 Gb. 5.12 Patra Samblung ................................................................. V - 13 Gb. 5.13 Patra Pae ........................................................................... V - 14 Gb. 5.14 Patra Ganggong ................................................................. V - 14 Gb. 5.15 Patra Batu Timun . ............................................................ V - 14 Gb. 5.16 Patra Sulur ......................................................................... V - 15 Gb. 5.17 Karang Boma ..................................................................... V - 15 Gb. 5.18 Karang Asti ......................................................................... V - 16

  Gb. 5.19 Karang Goak ...................................................................... V - 16 Gb. 5.20 Karang Tapel ...................................................................... V - 16 Gb. 5.21 Patung ................................................................................ V - 17 Gb. 5.22 Adi Dharma Cottages ......................................................... V - 17 Gb. 5.23 Adi Dharma Cottages . ....................................................... V - 18 Gb. 5.24 Main Hall Ai Dharma Cottages ........................................... V - 18