S BD 0902423 Table of content
DAPTAR EUSI
Kaca
ABSTRAK ......................................................................................................
i
PANGJAJAP ..................................................................................................
ii
TAWIS NUHUN ............................................................................................
iii
DAPTAR EUSI ..............................................................................................
vi
DAPTAR TABÈL...........................................................................................
ix
DAPTAR LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................
x
DAPTAR SINGGETAN ................................................................................
xi
BAB I BUBUKA
1.1 Kasang Tukang Panalungtikan ..................................................................
1
1.2 Idéntifikasi jeung Rumusan Masalah ........................................................
3
1.2.1 Idéntifikasi .............................................................................................
3
1.2.2 Rumusan Masalah ..................................................................................
4
1.3 Tujuan Panalungtikan ...............................................................................
5
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ........................................................................................
5
1.3.2 Tujuan Husus .........................................................................................
5
1.4 Mangpaat Panalungtikan ...........................................................................
5
1.5 Raraga Tulisan ...........................................................................................
6
BAB II ULIKAN TIORI, RARAGA MIKIR JEUNG HIPOTÈSIS
2.1 Ulikan Tiori ...............................................................................................
7
2.1.1 Hakikat Modél Pangajaran .....................................................................
7
2.1.1.1 Rumpun Modél Pangajaran .................................................................
7
2.1.1.2 Komponén Modél Pangajaran .............................................................
10
2.1.2 Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD .............................................
11
2.1.3 Guguritan ................................................................................................
16
2.1.3.1 Wangenan Guguritan ...........................................................................
16
2.1.3.2 Papasingan Eusi jeung Conto Guguritan .............................................
17
vi
vii
2.1.3.3 Ciri-ciri Guguritan ...............................................................................
19
2.1.3.3.1 Pupuh dina Guguritan .......................................................................
19
2.1.3.3.2 Guru Wilangan, Guru Lagu, Padalisan, jeung Pada .........................
20
2.1.4 Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dina Pangajaran Nyusun
Guguritan..........................................................................................................
20
2.1.4.1 Orientasi Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD ..........................
20
2.1.4.2 Prinsip Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dina Pangajaran Nyusun
Guguritan .........................................................................................................
2.1.4.3
Léngkah-léngkah
Modél Pangajaran
21
Kooperatif Tipe STAD dina
Pangajaran Nyusun Guguritan .........................................................................
21
2.2 Raraga Mikir .............................................................................................
23
2.3 Hipotésis ....................................................................................................
23
BAB III MÈTODE PANALUNGTIKAN
3.1 Sumber Data Panalungtikan ......................................................................
25
3.2 Desain Panalungtikan ................................................................................
25
3.3 Métode Panalungtikan ...............................................................................
26
3.4 Variabel jeung Wangenan Operasional .....................................................
26
3.4.1 Variabel ..................................................................................................
26
3.4.2 Wangenan Operasional ..........................................................................
27
3.5 Instrumén Panalungtikan ...........................................................................
27
3.6 Téhnik Ngumpulkeun Data .......................................................................
29
3.7 Téhnik Nganalisis Data .............................................................................
30
3.7.1 Meunteun Hasil Nyusun Guguritan Siswa .............................................
30
3.7.2 Uji Sifat Data ..........................................................................................
31
3.7.2.1 Uji Normalitas .....................................................................................
32
3.7.2.2 Uji Homogénitas .................................................................................
34
3.7.2.3 Uji Gain ...............................................................................................
35
3.7.2.4 Uji Hipotésis ........................................................................................
35
BAB IV HASIL PANALUNGTIKAN JEUNG PEDARAN
vii
viii
4.1 Hasil Panalungtikan ...................................................................................
38
4.1.1 Kamampuh Nyusun Guguritan Siswa Kelas VIII A SMP Kartika Siliwangi
XIX-2 Bandung Saméméh Ngagunakeun Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe
Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) ...............................................
38
4.1.2 Kamampuh Nyusun Guguritan Siswa Kelas VIII A SMP Kartika Siliwangi
XIX-2 Bandung Sabada Ngagunakeun Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe Student
Teams Achievement Division (STAD) ............................................................
41
4.1.3 Uji Sifat Data ..........................................................................................
42
4.1.3.1 Uji Normalitas .....................................................................................
42
4.1.3.1.1 Uji Normalitas Data Tés Awal (Pretest) ..........................................
42
4.1.3.1.2 Uji Normalitas Data Tés Ahir (Posttest) ..........................................
46
4.1.3.2 Uji Homogétas .....................................................................................
49
4.1.3.3 Uji Gain ...............................................................................................
50
4.1.3.4 Uji Hipotésis ........................................................................................
52
4.2 Pedaran ......................................................................................................
55
BAB V KACINDEKAN JEUNG SARAN
5.1 Kacindekan ................................................................................................
60
5.2 Saran ..........................................................................................................
61
DAPTAR PUSTAKA ....................................................................................
62
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN ............................................................................
64
RIWAYAT HIDUP ....................................................................................... 111
viii
Kaca
ABSTRAK ......................................................................................................
i
PANGJAJAP ..................................................................................................
ii
TAWIS NUHUN ............................................................................................
iii
DAPTAR EUSI ..............................................................................................
vi
DAPTAR TABÈL...........................................................................................
ix
DAPTAR LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................
x
DAPTAR SINGGETAN ................................................................................
xi
BAB I BUBUKA
1.1 Kasang Tukang Panalungtikan ..................................................................
1
1.2 Idéntifikasi jeung Rumusan Masalah ........................................................
3
1.2.1 Idéntifikasi .............................................................................................
3
1.2.2 Rumusan Masalah ..................................................................................
4
1.3 Tujuan Panalungtikan ...............................................................................
5
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ........................................................................................
5
1.3.2 Tujuan Husus .........................................................................................
5
1.4 Mangpaat Panalungtikan ...........................................................................
5
1.5 Raraga Tulisan ...........................................................................................
6
BAB II ULIKAN TIORI, RARAGA MIKIR JEUNG HIPOTÈSIS
2.1 Ulikan Tiori ...............................................................................................
7
2.1.1 Hakikat Modél Pangajaran .....................................................................
7
2.1.1.1 Rumpun Modél Pangajaran .................................................................
7
2.1.1.2 Komponén Modél Pangajaran .............................................................
10
2.1.2 Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD .............................................
11
2.1.3 Guguritan ................................................................................................
16
2.1.3.1 Wangenan Guguritan ...........................................................................
16
2.1.3.2 Papasingan Eusi jeung Conto Guguritan .............................................
17
vi
vii
2.1.3.3 Ciri-ciri Guguritan ...............................................................................
19
2.1.3.3.1 Pupuh dina Guguritan .......................................................................
19
2.1.3.3.2 Guru Wilangan, Guru Lagu, Padalisan, jeung Pada .........................
20
2.1.4 Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dina Pangajaran Nyusun
Guguritan..........................................................................................................
20
2.1.4.1 Orientasi Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD ..........................
20
2.1.4.2 Prinsip Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dina Pangajaran Nyusun
Guguritan .........................................................................................................
2.1.4.3
Léngkah-léngkah
Modél Pangajaran
21
Kooperatif Tipe STAD dina
Pangajaran Nyusun Guguritan .........................................................................
21
2.2 Raraga Mikir .............................................................................................
23
2.3 Hipotésis ....................................................................................................
23
BAB III MÈTODE PANALUNGTIKAN
3.1 Sumber Data Panalungtikan ......................................................................
25
3.2 Desain Panalungtikan ................................................................................
25
3.3 Métode Panalungtikan ...............................................................................
26
3.4 Variabel jeung Wangenan Operasional .....................................................
26
3.4.1 Variabel ..................................................................................................
26
3.4.2 Wangenan Operasional ..........................................................................
27
3.5 Instrumén Panalungtikan ...........................................................................
27
3.6 Téhnik Ngumpulkeun Data .......................................................................
29
3.7 Téhnik Nganalisis Data .............................................................................
30
3.7.1 Meunteun Hasil Nyusun Guguritan Siswa .............................................
30
3.7.2 Uji Sifat Data ..........................................................................................
31
3.7.2.1 Uji Normalitas .....................................................................................
32
3.7.2.2 Uji Homogénitas .................................................................................
34
3.7.2.3 Uji Gain ...............................................................................................
35
3.7.2.4 Uji Hipotésis ........................................................................................
35
BAB IV HASIL PANALUNGTIKAN JEUNG PEDARAN
vii
viii
4.1 Hasil Panalungtikan ...................................................................................
38
4.1.1 Kamampuh Nyusun Guguritan Siswa Kelas VIII A SMP Kartika Siliwangi
XIX-2 Bandung Saméméh Ngagunakeun Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe
Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) ...............................................
38
4.1.2 Kamampuh Nyusun Guguritan Siswa Kelas VIII A SMP Kartika Siliwangi
XIX-2 Bandung Sabada Ngagunakeun Modél Pangajaran Kooperatif Tipe Student
Teams Achievement Division (STAD) ............................................................
41
4.1.3 Uji Sifat Data ..........................................................................................
42
4.1.3.1 Uji Normalitas .....................................................................................
42
4.1.3.1.1 Uji Normalitas Data Tés Awal (Pretest) ..........................................
42
4.1.3.1.2 Uji Normalitas Data Tés Ahir (Posttest) ..........................................
46
4.1.3.2 Uji Homogétas .....................................................................................
49
4.1.3.3 Uji Gain ...............................................................................................
50
4.1.3.4 Uji Hipotésis ........................................................................................
52
4.2 Pedaran ......................................................................................................
55
BAB V KACINDEKAN JEUNG SARAN
5.1 Kacindekan ................................................................................................
60
5.2 Saran ..........................................................................................................
61
DAPTAR PUSTAKA ....................................................................................
62
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN ............................................................................
64
RIWAYAT HIDUP ....................................................................................... 111
viii