Profil Penderita Infeksi Sistem Saraf Pusat Pada Anak di RSUP. H. Adam Malik Tahun 2012
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Alam, A., 2011. Kejadian Meningitis Bakterial Pada Anak Usia 6-18 bulan yang
menderita Kejang Demam Pertama, Departmen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak, FKUNPAD/RSUP.Dr.Hasan Sadikin, Bandung. Sari Pediatri. 13 (4).
Antoniuk, S.A., Hamdar F., Ducci R.D., 2011. Childhood acute bacterial
meningitis: risk factors for acute neurological complications and neurological
sequelae. Jornal de Pediatria . 87 (6): 539.
Bejon, P., Mohammed, S., Mwangi, I., 2008. Fraction of all hospital admissions
and deaths attributable to malnutrition among children in rural Kenya. Am J
Clin Nutr . 88: 1628.
Chávez-Bueno, S., McCracken, G.H. Jr. 2005. Bacterial meningitis in children.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 52: 795-810.
Chong, HT., 2005. Epidemiology of Central Nervous System Infections In Asia,
Recent Trends. Neurology Asia . 10: 7-11.
De Vivo, D.C., 2003. Chapter 23: Nervous System. In: Rudolph Colin
D. Rudolph's Pediatrics. 20th ed. United States of America: Mc Graw-Hill:
2186-2217.
Ellis, H., 2006. Part 6: Central Nervous System; The Brain. In: Ellis, H Clinical
Anatomy. 11th ed. United States of America: Blackwell Publishing Ltd:
360-362.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Farag, H.F.M., Abdel-Fattah, M.M., Youssri, A.M., 2005. Epidemiological,
Clinical and Prognostic Profile of Acute Bacterial Meningitis among Children
in Alexandria, Egypt. Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology. 23 (2): 95101.
Faust, S.N., 2012. Pediatric Aseptic Meningitis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/972179-overview#a0156. Last accessed 20th November
2013.
Gessner, B.D., 2005. Incidences of vaccine-preventable Haemophilus influenzae
type b pneumonia dan meningitis in Indonesian children: hamlet-randomized
vaccine-probe trial. Lancet 2005. 365: 43-52.
Gondim, F.A.A., 2013. Viral Encephalitis. Available: http://reference.medscape.com/article/1166498-overview. Last accessed 2 June 2013.
Hamid, J.S., Meaney, C., Crowcroft, N.S., 2011. Potential risk factors associated
with human encephalitis: application of canonical correlation analysis. BMC
Medical Research Methodology. 120 (11): 1-10.
Hasbun, R., 2013. Meningitis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2
-32915-overview. Last accessed 8 May 2013.
Hokelek, M., 2013. Toxoplasmosis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/229969-overview. Last accessed 8 May 2013.
Honda H., Warren D.K., 2009. Central Nervous System Infections: Meningitis
and Brain Abscess. Infect Dis Clin N Am. 23: 609-623.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Howes, D.S., 2013. Encephalitis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/791896-overview#aw2aab6b2b6aa.Last accessed 2 June 2013.
Hsu, C., 2012. Epidemiological Features of Central Nervous System(CNS)
Infection in Taiwan and Molecular Investigation of CNS Infection of
Unknown Case. Columbia University Hospital. 11: 21-50.
Kirimi, E., Tuncer, O., Arslan, S., 2003. Prognostic factors in children with
purulent meningitis in Turkey. Acta Medica Okayama . 57 (1): 39-44.
Lovera, D., Arbo, A., 2005. Risk factors for mortality in Paraguayan children
with pneumococcal bacterial meningitis. Tropical Medicine and International
Health. 10 (12): 1235-1241.
Lozano Rafael et al. 2012. Global and Regional Mortality from 235 causes of
death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systemic analysis for the Global
Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012. 380: 2095-2128.
Lutsar, I., Freidland I.R., Jafri H.S., 2003. Factors influencing the antiinflammatory effect of dexamethasone therapy in experimental pneumococcal
meningitis. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. 52: 651-655.
Molyneux, E.M., Tembo, M., Kayira, K., 2003. The effect of HIV infection on
paediatric bacterial meningitis in Blantyre, Malawi. Arch Dis Child. 88: 11121118.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Namani, S., Milenkovi, Z., Kocic, B., 2013. A prospective study of risk factors for
neurological complications in childhood bacterial meningitis. J Pediatr (Rio
J). 89 (3): 256-262.
Pasomba, S., 2013. Gambaran Penolakan Masyarakat Terhadap Pungsi Lumbal Di
Bagian Neurologi BLU RSUP. Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado. Jurnal eClinic (eCl). 1 (1): 14.
Prober Charles, G., 2004. Chapter 594-Central Nervous System Infections. In:
Behrman Richard E. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 20th ed. United States of
America: Saunders: An Imprint of Elsevier Science: 2366-2374.
Quagliorello, V.J., Scheld W.M., 2003. Treatment of Bacterial Meningitis.The
New England Journal of Medicine. 336 (10): 708-714.
Ritarwan,
K.,
2006. Diagnosis
dan
Penatalaksanaan
Meningitis
Otogenik,
Bagian Neurologi, FK-USU/RSUP.H.Adam Malik. Majalah Kedokteran
Nusantara . 59 (3): 1-8.
Ryadinency, R., Hadju, V., Syam, A., 2012. Asupan Gizi Makro, Penyakit Infeksi
Dan Status Pertumbuhan Anak Usia 6-7 Tahun Di Kawasan Pembuangan
Akhir Makassar. Media Gizi Masyarakat Indonesia . 2 (1): 49.
Sahu, R.N., 2009; Central Nervous System Infection in the Pediatric Population.
Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences. 4: 20-23.
Sitorus, M.S., 2004. Lapisan Selaput Otak/Meninges, Sistem Ventrikel dan Liquor
Cerebrospinal: 1-3.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Sjarif, D.R., 2011. Bab 4: Prinsip Asuhan Nutrisi pada Anak. In: Sjarif Damayanti
Rusli dan Lestari Endang Dewi Buku Ajar Nutrisi Pediatrik dan Penyakit
Metabolik. Indonesia: Bahan Penerbit IDAI: 38-39.
Somand, D., 2008. Central Nervous Infections, Emerg Med Clin N Am. 27: 89100.
Supantini, D., 2004. Upaya untuk Meningkatkan Perolehan Hasil Kultur Positif
dari Cairan Serebro Spinal Penderita Meningitis Tuberkulosis. JKM. 3 (2):
82-96.
Tiege, X.D., Heron, A.B., Lebon, P., 2003. Limits of Early Diagnosis of Herpes
Simplex
Encephalitis
in
Children:
A
Retrospective
Study
of
38
Cases. Clinical Infectious Disease. 36: 1335-1338.
Tolan, R.W., 2013. Amebic Meningoencephalitis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/996227-overview#aw2aab6b2b2.Last
accessed
3rd
June
2013.
Tuan,
P.,
Li,
C.,
Huang,
Y.,
2009.
Invasive
pediatric
Neiserria
Meningitidis infections. Journal Microbiology Immunology Infections. 42:
427-432.
Wan, C., 2013. Viral Meningitis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/arti
cle/1168529-overview. Last accessed 2 June 2013.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Alam, A., 2011. Kejadian Meningitis Bakterial Pada Anak Usia 6-18 bulan yang
menderita Kejang Demam Pertama, Departmen Ilmu Kesehatan Anak, FKUNPAD/RSUP.Dr.Hasan Sadikin, Bandung. Sari Pediatri. 13 (4).
Antoniuk, S.A., Hamdar F., Ducci R.D., 2011. Childhood acute bacterial
meningitis: risk factors for acute neurological complications and neurological
sequelae. Jornal de Pediatria . 87 (6): 539.
Bejon, P., Mohammed, S., Mwangi, I., 2008. Fraction of all hospital admissions
and deaths attributable to malnutrition among children in rural Kenya. Am J
Clin Nutr . 88: 1628.
Chávez-Bueno, S., McCracken, G.H. Jr. 2005. Bacterial meningitis in children.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 52: 795-810.
Chong, HT., 2005. Epidemiology of Central Nervous System Infections In Asia,
Recent Trends. Neurology Asia . 10: 7-11.
De Vivo, D.C., 2003. Chapter 23: Nervous System. In: Rudolph Colin
D. Rudolph's Pediatrics. 20th ed. United States of America: Mc Graw-Hill:
2186-2217.
Ellis, H., 2006. Part 6: Central Nervous System; The Brain. In: Ellis, H Clinical
Anatomy. 11th ed. United States of America: Blackwell Publishing Ltd:
360-362.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Farag, H.F.M., Abdel-Fattah, M.M., Youssri, A.M., 2005. Epidemiological,
Clinical and Prognostic Profile of Acute Bacterial Meningitis among Children
in Alexandria, Egypt. Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology. 23 (2): 95101.
Faust, S.N., 2012. Pediatric Aseptic Meningitis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/972179-overview#a0156. Last accessed 20th November
2013.
Gessner, B.D., 2005. Incidences of vaccine-preventable Haemophilus influenzae
type b pneumonia dan meningitis in Indonesian children: hamlet-randomized
vaccine-probe trial. Lancet 2005. 365: 43-52.
Gondim, F.A.A., 2013. Viral Encephalitis. Available: http://reference.medscape.com/article/1166498-overview. Last accessed 2 June 2013.
Hamid, J.S., Meaney, C., Crowcroft, N.S., 2011. Potential risk factors associated
with human encephalitis: application of canonical correlation analysis. BMC
Medical Research Methodology. 120 (11): 1-10.
Hasbun, R., 2013. Meningitis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2
-32915-overview. Last accessed 8 May 2013.
Hokelek, M., 2013. Toxoplasmosis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/229969-overview. Last accessed 8 May 2013.
Honda H., Warren D.K., 2009. Central Nervous System Infections: Meningitis
and Brain Abscess. Infect Dis Clin N Am. 23: 609-623.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Howes, D.S., 2013. Encephalitis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/791896-overview#aw2aab6b2b6aa.Last accessed 2 June 2013.
Hsu, C., 2012. Epidemiological Features of Central Nervous System(CNS)
Infection in Taiwan and Molecular Investigation of CNS Infection of
Unknown Case. Columbia University Hospital. 11: 21-50.
Kirimi, E., Tuncer, O., Arslan, S., 2003. Prognostic factors in children with
purulent meningitis in Turkey. Acta Medica Okayama . 57 (1): 39-44.
Lovera, D., Arbo, A., 2005. Risk factors for mortality in Paraguayan children
with pneumococcal bacterial meningitis. Tropical Medicine and International
Health. 10 (12): 1235-1241.
Lozano Rafael et al. 2012. Global and Regional Mortality from 235 causes of
death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systemic analysis for the Global
Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012. 380: 2095-2128.
Lutsar, I., Freidland I.R., Jafri H.S., 2003. Factors influencing the antiinflammatory effect of dexamethasone therapy in experimental pneumococcal
meningitis. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. 52: 651-655.
Molyneux, E.M., Tembo, M., Kayira, K., 2003. The effect of HIV infection on
paediatric bacterial meningitis in Blantyre, Malawi. Arch Dis Child. 88: 11121118.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Namani, S., Milenkovi, Z., Kocic, B., 2013. A prospective study of risk factors for
neurological complications in childhood bacterial meningitis. J Pediatr (Rio
J). 89 (3): 256-262.
Pasomba, S., 2013. Gambaran Penolakan Masyarakat Terhadap Pungsi Lumbal Di
Bagian Neurologi BLU RSUP. Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado. Jurnal eClinic (eCl). 1 (1): 14.
Prober Charles, G., 2004. Chapter 594-Central Nervous System Infections. In:
Behrman Richard E. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. 20th ed. United States of
America: Saunders: An Imprint of Elsevier Science: 2366-2374.
Quagliorello, V.J., Scheld W.M., 2003. Treatment of Bacterial Meningitis.The
New England Journal of Medicine. 336 (10): 708-714.
Ritarwan,
K.,
2006. Diagnosis
dan
Penatalaksanaan
Meningitis
Otogenik,
Bagian Neurologi, FK-USU/RSUP.H.Adam Malik. Majalah Kedokteran
Nusantara . 59 (3): 1-8.
Ryadinency, R., Hadju, V., Syam, A., 2012. Asupan Gizi Makro, Penyakit Infeksi
Dan Status Pertumbuhan Anak Usia 6-7 Tahun Di Kawasan Pembuangan
Akhir Makassar. Media Gizi Masyarakat Indonesia . 2 (1): 49.
Sahu, R.N., 2009; Central Nervous System Infection in the Pediatric Population.
Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences. 4: 20-23.
Sitorus, M.S., 2004. Lapisan Selaput Otak/Meninges, Sistem Ventrikel dan Liquor
Cerebrospinal: 1-3.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Sjarif, D.R., 2011. Bab 4: Prinsip Asuhan Nutrisi pada Anak. In: Sjarif Damayanti
Rusli dan Lestari Endang Dewi Buku Ajar Nutrisi Pediatrik dan Penyakit
Metabolik. Indonesia: Bahan Penerbit IDAI: 38-39.
Somand, D., 2008. Central Nervous Infections, Emerg Med Clin N Am. 27: 89100.
Supantini, D., 2004. Upaya untuk Meningkatkan Perolehan Hasil Kultur Positif
dari Cairan Serebro Spinal Penderita Meningitis Tuberkulosis. JKM. 3 (2):
82-96.
Tiege, X.D., Heron, A.B., Lebon, P., 2003. Limits of Early Diagnosis of Herpes
Simplex
Encephalitis
in
Children:
A
Retrospective
Study
of
38
Cases. Clinical Infectious Disease. 36: 1335-1338.
Tolan, R.W., 2013. Amebic Meningoencephalitis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/996227-overview#aw2aab6b2b2.Last
accessed
3rd
June
2013.
Tuan,
P.,
Li,
C.,
Huang,
Y.,
2009.
Invasive
pediatric
Neiserria
Meningitidis infections. Journal Microbiology Immunology Infections. 42:
427-432.
Wan, C., 2013. Viral Meningitis. Available: http://emedicine.medscape.com/arti
cle/1168529-overview. Last accessed 2 June 2013.
Universitas Sumatera Utara