t bing 0704757 table of contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
APROVAL PAGE .......................................................................................................................... ii
DECLARATION ........................................................................................................................... iii
PREFACE ...................................................................................................................................... iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ...............................................................................................................v
ABSTRACT.................................................................................................................................. vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................. viii
LIST OF TABLES ......................................................................................................................... ix
LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................... ix
LIST OF APPENDICES ................................................................................................................ ix
CHAPTER I .....................................................................................................................................1
INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................1
1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................1
1.2 Background of the study ........................................................................................................1
1.3 Research Questions ................................................................................................................4
1.4 Objectives of the study ...........................................................................................................5
1.5 The significance of the study .................................................................................................5
1.6 The scope of the study ............................................................................................................6
1.7 Organization of the thesis .......................................................................................................6
1.8 Concluding remark .................................................................................................................6
CHAPTER II....................................................................................................................................7
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE .......................................................................................7
2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................7
2.2 Writing is a process ................................................................................................................7
2.2.1 Prewriting....................................................................................................................9
2.2.2 Drafting .....................................................................................................................13
2.2.3 Revising and editing .................................................................................................15
2.2.3.1 Revising .............................................................................................................15
2.2.3.2 Editing ................................................................................................................16
2.2.4 Publishing .................................................................................................................18
2.2.5 Response from readers: evaluation ...........................................................................19
2.3 Textbooks writing: Nature, research, process of writing textbooks, overview Indonesian
textbooks writing .......................................................................................................................20
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2.3.1 The Nature of writing textbooks ...............................................................................20
2.3.2 Research on textbooks writing ..................................................................................22
2.3.3 The process of writing textbooks ..............................................................................25
2.3.3.1 Selecting the project team .................................................................................27
2.3.3.2 Planning ..............................................................................................................28
2.3.3.3 Reviewing...........................................................................................................29
2.3.3.4 Writing development .........................................................................................30
2.3.3.5 Piloting ...............................................................................................................37
2.3.3.6 Designing and production .................................................................................38
2.3.4 An overview of textbooks writing in Indonesia........................................................40
2.4 The benefits and challenges of writing textbooks ................................................................45
2.4.1 The benefits ..............................................................................................................45
2.4.2 The challenges ..........................................................................................................46
2.5 Concluding remark ...............................................................................................................48
CHAPTER III ................................................................................................................................49
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY...................................................................................................49
3.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................49
3.2 Research design ....................................................................................................................49
3.3 Participants ..........................................................................................................................50
3.4 Data collection......................................................................................................................51
3.4.1 The use of interviews ................................................................................................51
3.4.2 The use of document analysis ...................................................................................53
3.5 Data analysis ........................................................................................................................54
3.6 Concluding remark ...............................................................................................................55
CHAPTER IV ................................................................................................................................56
FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION ...................................................................................................56
4.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................56
4.2 Discussion of interview data ................................................................................................57
4.2.1 The process of writing textbooks ..............................................................................58
4.2.1.1 Being selected through recommendation ......................................................59
4.2.1.2 Planning: making agreement of the whole steps ...........................................62
4.2.1.3 Drafting: creating a sample unit. ..................................................................64
4.2.1.4 Reviewing. ....................................................................................................64
$4.2.1.4 Writing development: the creative process .................................................65
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4.2.1.5 Designing and art working ............................................................................70
4.2.2 The benefits and challenges found in writing textbooks ..........................................72
4.2.2.1 The benefits of writing textbooks .................................................................73
4.2.2.2 The challenges of writing textbooks..............................................................76
4.2.3 Summary of the discussion of interview data ..........................................................78
4.3 Discussion of document analysis .........................................................................................78
4.3.1 The year of publishing the document, 2005: Catching up the KTSP curriculum .....79
4.3.2 The working-team involved in textbooks writing ....................................................80
4.3.3 The legalization of textbook use ...............................................................................83
4.3.4 Summary of the discussion of document analysis ....................................................83
4.4 Concluding remark ..............................................................................................................84
CHAPTER V .................................................................................................................................85
CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS......................................................................................85
5.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................85
5.2 Conclusions8 ........................................................................................................................85
5.3 Limitations of the study .......................................................................................................86
5.4 Suggestions...........................................................................................................................87
BIBLIOGRAPHY ..........................................................................................................................89
APPENDICES ...............................................................................................................................96
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LIST OF TABLES
Table 1 People involved in textbook writing project ......................................................... 83
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 Writing Cycles in General ..................................................................................... 9
Figure 2 The process of writing textbook .......................................................................... 26
Figure 3 Course design procedure ..................................................................................... 32
LIST OF APPENDICES
Appendix 1: Interview guidance ......................................................................................... 96
Appendix 2: Interview data with respondent #1 ................................................................. 99
Appendix 3: Interview data with respondent#2 ................................................................ 109
Appendix 4: Cover of textbook#1(EIC) ........................................................................... 115
Appendix 5: People involved in writing textbook#1 (EIC) .............................................. 116
Appendix 6: Legalization of textbook#1 (EIC) ................................................................ 117
Appendix 7: Cover of textbook#2 (BIG) .......................................................................... 118
Appendix 8: People involved in writing textbook#2 (BIG).............................................. 119
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APROVAL PAGE .......................................................................................................................... ii
DECLARATION ........................................................................................................................... iii
PREFACE ...................................................................................................................................... iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ...............................................................................................................v
ABSTRACT.................................................................................................................................. vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................. viii
LIST OF TABLES ......................................................................................................................... ix
LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................... ix
LIST OF APPENDICES ................................................................................................................ ix
CHAPTER I .....................................................................................................................................1
INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................1
1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................1
1.2 Background of the study ........................................................................................................1
1.3 Research Questions ................................................................................................................4
1.4 Objectives of the study ...........................................................................................................5
1.5 The significance of the study .................................................................................................5
1.6 The scope of the study ............................................................................................................6
1.7 Organization of the thesis .......................................................................................................6
1.8 Concluding remark .................................................................................................................6
CHAPTER II....................................................................................................................................7
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE .......................................................................................7
2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................7
2.2 Writing is a process ................................................................................................................7
2.2.1 Prewriting....................................................................................................................9
2.2.2 Drafting .....................................................................................................................13
2.2.3 Revising and editing .................................................................................................15
2.2.3.1 Revising .............................................................................................................15
2.2.3.2 Editing ................................................................................................................16
2.2.4 Publishing .................................................................................................................18
2.2.5 Response from readers: evaluation ...........................................................................19
2.3 Textbooks writing: Nature, research, process of writing textbooks, overview Indonesian
textbooks writing .......................................................................................................................20
1
2.3.1 The Nature of writing textbooks ...............................................................................20
2.3.2 Research on textbooks writing ..................................................................................22
2.3.3 The process of writing textbooks ..............................................................................25
2.3.3.1 Selecting the project team .................................................................................27
2.3.3.2 Planning ..............................................................................................................28
2.3.3.3 Reviewing...........................................................................................................29
2.3.3.4 Writing development .........................................................................................30
2.3.3.5 Piloting ...............................................................................................................37
2.3.3.6 Designing and production .................................................................................38
2.3.4 An overview of textbooks writing in Indonesia........................................................40
2.4 The benefits and challenges of writing textbooks ................................................................45
2.4.1 The benefits ..............................................................................................................45
2.4.2 The challenges ..........................................................................................................46
2.5 Concluding remark ...............................................................................................................48
CHAPTER III ................................................................................................................................49
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY...................................................................................................49
3.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................49
3.2 Research design ....................................................................................................................49
3.3 Participants ..........................................................................................................................50
3.4 Data collection......................................................................................................................51
3.4.1 The use of interviews ................................................................................................51
3.4.2 The use of document analysis ...................................................................................53
3.5 Data analysis ........................................................................................................................54
3.6 Concluding remark ...............................................................................................................55
CHAPTER IV ................................................................................................................................56
FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION ...................................................................................................56
4.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................56
4.2 Discussion of interview data ................................................................................................57
4.2.1 The process of writing textbooks ..............................................................................58
4.2.1.1 Being selected through recommendation ......................................................59
4.2.1.2 Planning: making agreement of the whole steps ...........................................62
4.2.1.3 Drafting: creating a sample unit. ..................................................................64
4.2.1.4 Reviewing. ....................................................................................................64
$4.2.1.4 Writing development: the creative process .................................................65
2
4.2.1.5 Designing and art working ............................................................................70
4.2.2 The benefits and challenges found in writing textbooks ..........................................72
4.2.2.1 The benefits of writing textbooks .................................................................73
4.2.2.2 The challenges of writing textbooks..............................................................76
4.2.3 Summary of the discussion of interview data ..........................................................78
4.3 Discussion of document analysis .........................................................................................78
4.3.1 The year of publishing the document, 2005: Catching up the KTSP curriculum .....79
4.3.2 The working-team involved in textbooks writing ....................................................80
4.3.3 The legalization of textbook use ...............................................................................83
4.3.4 Summary of the discussion of document analysis ....................................................83
4.4 Concluding remark ..............................................................................................................84
CHAPTER V .................................................................................................................................85
CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS......................................................................................85
5.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................85
5.2 Conclusions8 ........................................................................................................................85
5.3 Limitations of the study .......................................................................................................86
5.4 Suggestions...........................................................................................................................87
BIBLIOGRAPHY ..........................................................................................................................89
APPENDICES ...............................................................................................................................96
3
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1 People involved in textbook writing project ......................................................... 83
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1 Writing Cycles in General ..................................................................................... 9
Figure 2 The process of writing textbook .......................................................................... 26
Figure 3 Course design procedure ..................................................................................... 32
LIST OF APPENDICES
Appendix 1: Interview guidance ......................................................................................... 96
Appendix 2: Interview data with respondent #1 ................................................................. 99
Appendix 3: Interview data with respondent#2 ................................................................ 109
Appendix 4: Cover of textbook#1(EIC) ........................................................................... 115
Appendix 5: People involved in writing textbook#1 (EIC) .............................................. 116
Appendix 6: Legalization of textbook#1 (EIC) ................................................................ 117
Appendix 7: Cover of textbook#2 (BIG) .......................................................................... 118
Appendix 8: People involved in writing textbook#2 (BIG).............................................. 119
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