Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Produksi Perikanan Di Desa Lubuk Kertang Kecamatan Brandan Barat Kabupaten Langkat Provinsi Sumatera Utara
LAMPIRAN
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1. Kondisi Umum Lokasi
Stasiun 1
Lokasi Stasiun 1
Laut yang berbatasan langsung
Kondisi di dalam Stasiun 1
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1. (Lanjutan)
Stasiun 2
Lokasi Stasiun 2
Perangkap Udang yang dipasang di Sekitar Stasiun 2
Stasiun 3
Lokasi Stasiun 3
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1. (Lanjutan)
Kondisi di dalam Stasiun 3
Stasiun 4
Lokasi Stasiun 4
Kondisi di dalam Stasiun 4
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1. (Lanjutan)
Stasiun 5
Lokasi Stasiun 5
Kondisi Umum Lokasi 5
Ekowisata mangrove di Sekitar Stasiun 5
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 2. Data Analisis Vegetasi Tingkat Pohon
1. Data Diameter dan Tinggi Pohon
A. Rhizophora
Plot
1
Stasiun 1
Diameter Tinggi
10
3,2
11
3,7
10
3,1
10
4,6
14
3,3
12
4,1
Stasiun 2
Diameter Tinggi
15
4,1
12
3,5
16
4,4
11
10
13
14
3,2
3
2,5
2
15
17
3,9
4,7
14
12
10
10
11
2,8
3,2
2,6
2,9
3,4
14
16
2,9
4,2
2
3
Jumlah
15 pohon/100 m2
7 pohon/100 m2
Keterangan :
Rhizophora apiculata
Rhizophora
Stasiun 3
Diameter Tinggi
15
4,4
13
4,2
13
3,6
11
2,4
12
3,1
11
2,1
16
4,3
13
3,7
14
4,1
15
4,7
14
3,9
11
2,3
10
2,5
16
4,7
11
3,1
13
3,1
17
4,7
15
4,1
10
2,1
11
2,7
12
2,3
15
2,4
13
3
14
3,4
24 pohon/100 m2
Stasiun 4
Diameter Tinggi
10
2,2
11
2,8
15
2,5
11
2,1
11
2,3
13
3,2
15
3,8
12
15
16
11
16
10
14
13
15
13
17
12
10
11
15
Stasiun 5
Diameter Tinggi
15
4,3
13
3,8
2,7
4
3,7
2,2
4,3
1,9
3,2
3,5
3,9
3,2
4,7
2,7
2
1,9
4
22 pohon/100 m2
12
14
11
2,6
3,3
2,4
10
14
12
2
3,5
3,2
8 pohon/100 m2
Rhizophora stylosa
B. Avicennia
Plot
1
2
Jumlah
Avicennia
Stasiun 1
Stasiun 2
Diameter Tinggi Diameter Tinggi
13
3,2
33
8,2
12
2
13
3,4
10
1,8
15
4,2
14
3,6
16
4,5
10
2,4
14
3,7
11
2,4
12
2,7
13
3,4
14
3,2
10
2
12
2,4
12
2,6
11
2,7
10
2,3
11 pohon/100 m2
8 pohon/100 m2
Keterangan :
Avicennia alba
Avicennia lanata
Avicennia marina
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 2. (Lanjutan)
C. Sonneratia
Plot
Stasiun 1
Diameter Tinggi
Stasiun 2
Diameter Tinggi
Sonneratia
Stasiun 3
Diameter Tinggi
Stasiun 4
Diameter Tinggi
1
2
15
14
5,3
4,9
17
15
5,1
4,4
12
4,1
18
16
16
13
5,3
5,1
4,7
3,7
3
Jumlah
3 pohon/100 m2
6 pohon/100 m2
17
19
5,6
5,7
2 pohon/100 m2
17
5,3
12
3,7
16
5,6
14
4,4
15
4,9
14
3,8
15
5,1
16
5
8 pohon/100 m2
Stasiun 5
Diameter Tinggi
12
4,3
11
3,8
12
4
13
4,7
15
5,4
13
4,6
15
5,2
11
4
13
4,7
12
4,3
10
3,8
11 pohon/100 m2
Keterangan :
Sonneratia alba
Sonneratia caseolaris
2. Perhitungan K, KR, F, FR, D, dan DR.
Kelompok 1 (Stasiun 1, 4, dan 5)
Jenis Mangrove
Avicennia spp.
Rhizophora spp.
Sonneratia spp.
Total
Kelompok 2 (Stasiun 2)
Jenis Mangrove
Avicennia spp.
Rhizophora spp.
Sonneratia spp.
Total
Kelompok 3 (Stasiun 3)
Jenis Mangrove
Rhizophora spp.
Sonneratia spp.
Total
K
11
45
22
78
K
8
7
6
21
K
24
2
26
KR
F
FR
D
DR
14,1026 0,222222 11,76471 11,4924 11,55303
57,6923
1
52,94118 55,93125 56,22633
28,2051 0,666667 35,29412 32,05155 32,22064
100
1,888889
100
99,4752
100
KR
F
FR
D
DR
38,09524 0,666667 28,57143 18,98915 43,75113
33,33333
1
42,85714 12,48935 28,77555
28,57143 0,666667 28,57143 11,92415 27,47332
100
2,333333
100
43,40265
100
KR
F
92,30769
1
7,692308 0,333333
100
1,333333
FR
75
25
100
D
DR
33,18195 86,67213
5,1025 13,32787
38,28445
100
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 3. Data Suhu, Salinitas, Analisis Substrat, dan Data Produksi Serasah
A. Data Suhu dan Salinitas
Stasiun Parameter
Suhu (oC)
1
Salinitas (‰)
Suhu (oC)
2
Salinitas (‰)
Suhu (oC)
3
Salinitas (‰)
Suhu (oC)
4
Salinitas (‰)
Suhu (oC)
5
Salinitas (‰)
U1
28
30
31
28
27
26
22
27
26
21
U2
29
30
30
31
27
25
24
29
27
23
U3
29
31
29
29
26
26
25
29
27
24
Rata-rata
28,66667
30,33333
30
29,33333
26,66667
25,66667
23,66667
28,33333
26,66667
22,66667
Standar deviasi
0,5773503
0,5773503
1
1,5275252
0,5773503
0,5773503
1,5275252
1,1547005
0,5773503
1,5275252
B. Analisis Substrat
Stasiun
1
2
3
4
5
Pasir
Debu
%
57,38
62,77
72,81
69,87
65,41
1,81
1,42
5,31
2,72
4,39
Liat
40,81
35,81
21,88
27,41
30,2
Keterangan
Lempung Liat Berpasir
Lempung Liat Berpasir
Lempung Berpasir
Lempung Liat Berpasir
Lempung Liat Berpasir
C. Data Produksi Serasah
Stasiun
1
2
3
4
5
Jenis
U1
U2
U3
U4
Rata-rata
Standar
Deviasi
Avicennia spp.
3,65
5,05
4,70
4,00
4,350
0,635
Rhizophora spp.
3,86
4,87
3,53
4,54
4,200
0,613
Sonneratia spp.
2,07
1,89
2,43
2,61
2,250
0,329
Avicennia spp.
2,02
2,59
2,21
2,78
2,400
0,351
Rhizophora spp.
1,39
1,52
1,91
1,78
1,650
0,241
Sonneratia spp.
3,31
2,62
3,08
2,39
2,850
0,416
Rhizophora spp.
9,20
11,83
10,07
12,70
10,950
1,599
Sonneratia spp.
1,79
1,64
2,11
2,26
1,950
0,285
Rhizophora spp.
7,43
9,56
8,14
10,27
8,850
1,293
Sonneratia spp.
3,02
4,18
3,89
3,31
3,600
0,526
Rhizophora spp.
2,27
1,93
1,76
2,44
2,100
0,307
Sonneratia spp.
3,40
4,37
3,73
4,70
4,050
0,592
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 4. Analisis Agglomerative Hierarchial Clustering (AHC)
Suhu
(oC)
Salinitas
(‰)
Debu
(%)
Pasir
(%)
Liat
(%)
Kerapatan
(pohon)
Diameter
(cm)
Tinggi
(m)
Jumlah
Jenis
Stasiun 1
29
30
19
55
26
29
12
3,5
6
Stasiun 2
30
29
13
63
24
21
16
4,5
7
Stasiun 3
27
26
15
71
14
26
13,5
3
3
Stasiun 4
24
28
21
53
26
30
12,5
3,5
4
Stasiun 5
27
23
23
55
22
19
12,5
4,5
4
Stasiun
XLSTAT 2017.01.41744 - Agglomerative hierarchical clustering (AHC) Start time: 10/03/2017 at 17.23.06
Observations/variables table: 5 rows and 9 columns
Row labels: 5 rows and 1 column
Cluster rows
Dissimilarity: Euclidean distance
Agglomeration method: Complete linkage
Center: Yes
Reduce: No
Truncation: number of classes: 3
Summary statistics:
Observations
Obs. with
missing data
Obs. without
missing data
Minimum
Maximum
Mean
Std.
deviation
Suhu
5
0
5
24,000
30,000
27,400
2,302
Salinitas
5
0
5
23,000
30,000
27,200
2,775
Debu
5
0
5
13,000
23,000
18,200
4,147
Pasir
5
0
5
53,000
71,000
59,400
7,537
Liat
5
0
5
14,000
26,000
22,400
4,980
Kerapatan
5
0
5
19,000
30,000
25,000
4,848
Diameter
5
0
5
12,000
16,000
13,300
1,605
Tinggi
5
0
5
3,000
4,500
3,800
0,671
Jumlah
Jenis
5
0
5
2,000
3,000
2,400
0,548
Variable
Node statistics:
Node
9
8
7
6
Level
23,114
14,849
13,684
6,265
Weight
5
2
3
2
Objects
5
2
3
2
Left son
7
2
5
1
Right son
8
3
6
4
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 4. (Lanjutan)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 4. (Lanjutan)
Variance decomposition for the optimal classification:
Absolute
67,750
70,875
138,625
Within-class
Between-classes
Total
Percent
48,87%
51,13%
100,00%
Class centroids:
Class
1
2
3
Suhu
26,667
30,000
27,000
Salinitas
27,000
29,000
26,000
Debu
21,000
13,000
15,000
Pasir
54,333
63,000
71,000
Liat
24,667
24,000
14,000
Kerapatan
26,000
21,000
26,000
Diameter
12,333
16,000
13,500
Tinggi
3,833
4,500
3,000
Jumlah
Jenis
4,677
7,000
3,000
Liat
26,000
24,000
14,000
Kerapatan
30,000
21,000
26,000
Diameter
12,500
16,000
13,500
Tinggi
3,500
4,500
3,000
Jumlah
Jenis
4,000
7,000
3,000
Distances between the class centroids:
1
2
3
1
2
0
13,928
13,928
0
20,757
14,849
3
20,757
14,849
0
Central objects:
Class
1
2
3
Suhu
24,000
30,000
27,000
Salinitas
28,000
29,000
26,000
Debu
21,000
13,000
15,000
Pasir
53,000
63,000
71,000
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 4. (Lanjutan)
Distances between the central objects:
1
2
3
1
2
0
17,328
17,328
0
23,114
14,849
3
23,114
14,849
0
Results by class:
Class
1
Objects
Sum of weights
Within-class variance
Minimum distance to centroid
Average distance to centroid
Maximum distance to centroid
2
3
3
3
67,750
5,284
6,527
8,789
1
1
0,000
0,000
0,000
0,000
1
1
0,000
0,000
0,000
0,000
Stasiun 1
Stasiun 4
Stasiun 2
Stasiun 3
Stasiun 5
Results by object:
Observation
Class
Stasiun 1
Stasiun 2
Stasiun 3
Stasiun 4
1
2
3
1
Stasiun 5
1
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 5. Peta Landsat dan Matriks Perubahan Luasan Lahan
Tahun 1996
Sumber Peta : Landsat 5 TM (Komposit RGB : 3-2-1)
Tahun 2006
Sumber Peta : Landsat 5 TM (Komposit RGB : 3-2-1)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Tahun 2016
Land Cover 1996 (Ha)
Sumber Peta : Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS (Komposit RGB : 4-3-2)
Matriks Perubahan Luasan
Tahun 1996-2006
Land Cover 2006 (Ha)
Land Use /
Land Cover
Tambak
Mangrove
Tambak
26,04934
9,597756
Sawit
Sawah
0
0,07792
Pemukiman
Badan Air
Total
0,188445
0,002816
35,91628
51,5218
644,8895
27,1974
29,03993
1,2024
0,546254
754,3973
Sawit
0,008892
12,17489
66,84914
6,546723
0,003303
0
85,58295
Sawah
13,09944
3,266623
38,0906
155,8645
2,108233
0
212,4294
Pemukiman
0,223189
0,020417
0
5,908919
5,785153
0,026073
11,96375
Badan Air
0,270762
15,66849
0,230377
0
3,552317
79,99336
99,71531
Total
91,17342
685,6177
132,3675
197,438
12,83985
80,5685
1200,005
Badan
Air
Total
Mangrove
Tahun 2006-2016
Land Cover 2006 (Ha)
Land Use /
Land Cover
Tambak
Mangrove
Tambak
0,149984
76,8199
0,294368
0
13,90417
0,000285
0,004676
91,17338
Mangrove
62,63503
394,4151
128,1299
91,09828
6,161082
2,907733
0,270586
685,6177
0
101,0184
0,705632
0,007205
30,43379
0,19857
0,003979
132,3675
Sawah
0,920214
57,56593
6,118587
0
128,6435
4,189835
0
197,438
Pemukiman
0,002332
7,13237
0,121181
0
0,510702
5,01192
0,061346
12,83985
0
1,413321
1,523202
0,067897
0
0,212685
77,3514
80,5685
63,70756
638,365
136,8928
91,17338
179,6532
12,52103
77,69198
1200,005
Sawit
Badan Air
Total
Sawit
Land Cover 2016 (Ha)
Lahan
Terbuka
Sawah
Pemukiman
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 6. Data dan Analisis Regresi Pemanfaatan Perikanan Tangkap
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
Produksi
(Kg/th/id)
2555
3285
2190
2555
3285
5110
4380
2920
3285
2920
3285
4745
2920
1095
1095
1825
2190
4015
2920
1095
1825
2190
2190
1460
1825
1825
1095
5475
2190
2190
1095
1095
1460
1095
1460
1825
1095
2920
3650
3285
2920
5110
1095
3285
4380
2555
1460
1095
1095
2190
2920
Harga
(Rp)
12000
10000
12000
13500
10000
11000
16000
10500
12000
14000
13500
10000
11000
15000
32000
20500
27000
17000
18500
30000
15000
19000
27500
31000
17500
27000
15500
10000
18500
24000
31000
29000
35000
33000
27500
31000
29000
15000
11000
13000
24000
11500
30000
12500
10000
16000
26500
14000
16500
14000
17500
Umur
(Th)
28
30
42
37
39
46
31
48
52
37
34
46
42
39
30
46
53
47
42
50
37
34
28
30
36
42
47
49
42
38
35
46
41
29
38
47
45
44
29
33
50
36
53
37
34
31
42
44
49
52
43
Pendidikan
(Th)
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
12
12
6
6
6
6
6
9
6
12
6
6
12
6
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
6
12
6
6
9
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
12
Jumlah
(org)
1
2
4
3
4
4
4
5
5
3
3
3
4
4
1
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
1
2
3
4
4
4
4
4
3
4
4
1
4
5
4
4
2
2
6
3
4
3
3
1
4
4
5
6
4
Pendapatan
(Rp/th)
18638298
19969605
15975684
20968085
19969605
34170213
42601824
18638298
23963526
24851064
26958967
28844985
19525836
9984802
21300912
22743161
35945289
41492401
32838906
19969605
16641337
25294833
36610942
27513678
19414894
29954407
10317629
33282675
24629179
31951368
20635258
19303951
31063830
21966565
24407295
34392097
19303951
26626140
24407295
25960486
42601824
35723404
19969605
24962006
26626140
24851064
23519757
9319149
10983283
18638298
31063830
Universitas Sumatera Utara
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
2190
2190
5475
4015
3285
2920
1095
1825
1095
2190
2190
4745
2543,413
22500
27000
12000
15000
13000
16000
19500
21000
28000
16000
19000
11000
18849,21
48
31
30
39
28
40
49
51
39
32
48
44
40,30159
12
12
6
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
6
6
7,23809524
4
2
1
3
1
4
4
5
4
1
4
4
3,412698
29954407
35945289
39939210
36610942
25960486
28401216
12980243
23297872
18638298
21300912
25294833
31729483
25418102
ANOVA
Regression
Residual
Total
Intercept
X Variable 1
X Variable 2
X Variable 3
X Variable 4
X Variable 5
df
5
57
62
SS
84,9898
8,7921
93,7819
Coefficients
2,044047483
-1,222144793
0,181429932
0,023222262
-0,156597654
1,018561288
B0
= 2,044047483
B1
= -1,222144793
B2
=0
B3
=0
B4
=0
B5
=0
Qrata
= 2543,413
MS
16,9980
0,1542
F
110,1995
Standard
Error
0,3944
0,0693
0,1308
0,1896
0,0773
0,0632
Significance F
5,32039E-28
t Stat
5,1828
-17,6330
1,3868
0,1225
-2,0248
16,1138
Pvalue
0,0000
0,0000
0,1709
0,9029
0,0476
0,0000
Lower
95%
1,2543
-1,3609
-0,0806
-0,3564
-0,3115
0,8920
Upper
95%
2,8338
-1,0834
0,4434
0,4029
-0,0017
1,1451
Lower
95,0%
1,2543
-1,3609
-0,0806
-0,3564
-0,3115
0,8920
Upper
95,0%
2,8338
-1,0834
0,4434
0,4029
-0,0017
1,1451
RatalnA = 3,678995
RatalnEd= 1,9528761
RatalnF = 1,13103
RatalnI =17,49481
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 7. Analisis Nilai Konsumen Surplus pada Perikanan Tangkap
>
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 7. (Lanjutan)
NILAI EKONOMI PERIKANAN TANGKAP= Rp. 107.990.988,6/ha
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 8. Data dan Analisis Regresi Pemanfaatan Perikanan Budidaya
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
Produksi
(kg/th/org)
984
1026
972
660
1308
648
840
600
672
780
984
864
822
936
564
750
1200
1050
684
744
816
876
984
948
1032
684
630
864
858
786
828
762
858
720
780
864
858
984
972
936
894
936
840
630
684
972
654
1176
864
858
846
Harga
(Rp)
42000
40000
53000
40000
25000
45000
35000
35000
35000
35000
40000
30000
30000
40000
35000
35000
35000
37000
30000
40000
35000
30000
53000
51000
40000
40000
45000
45000
30000
40000
30000
25000
40000
25000
30000
35000
25000
35000
30000
25000
35000
30000
30000
35000
35000
30000
40000
25000
30000
35000
30000
Umur
(th)
40
55
38
35
43
53
50
38
34
39
42
46
50
54
29
43
57
53
35
42
39
47
49
51
37
48
29
38
43
49
53
34
51
28
30
42
37
39
46
31
48
52
37
34
46
42
39
30
46
53
47
Pendidikan
(th)
12
12
6
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
12
6
6
9
9
6
6
6
9
6
12
6
6
6
12
12
9
9
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
9
12
9
9
9
12
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
6
6
Jumlah
(org)
4
5
4
4
4
5
5
4
4
4
3
5
6
4
3
5
5
4
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
5
3
3
3
3
4
4
5
1
1
4
4
4
3
3
3
5
3
4
4
4
4
1
3
4
4
Pendapatan
(Rp/th)
83675163
83092061
104302403
53451034
66206394
59039096
59525015
42517868
47620012
55273228
79690632
52479197
49928125
75803284
39966796
53147335
85035735
78658055
41546031
60253892
57824300
53208074
105590087
97888279
83577980
55394708
57399121
78718795
52114758
63655322
50292563
38569780
69486344
36443887
47377052
61225729
43428965
69729303
59039096
47377052
63351623
56852463
51021441
44643761
48470369
59039096
52965115
59525015
52479197
60800551
51385880
Universitas Sumatera Utara
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
642
684
612
642
738
702
720
648
684
618
672
702
750
684
666
852
894
780
762
720
918
813,5
30000
30000
35000
40000
27000
30000
35000
30000
30000
35000
45000
35000
40000
30000
40000
35000
35000
25000
35000
35000
27000
34792
42
50
37
34
29
34
49
37
30
39
33
39
51
34
49
44
51
31
29
30
37
41,39
6
12
9
12
6
6
6
12
9
9
9
9
6
6
6
6
6
9
12
12
12
8,29166667
1
4
5
4
4
2
4
5
2
4
3
3
4
4
4
5
6
4
4
2
4
3,763888889
38994959
41546031
43368225
51993278
40343382
42639347
51021441
39359397
41546031
43793404
61225729
49745905
60739811
41546031
53936952
60375372
63351623
39480877
53997692
51021441
50183232
57226350
SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R
0,981329149
R Square
0,963006898
Adjusted R Square
0,96020439
Standard Error
0,302926975
Observations
72
ANOVA
Regression
Residual
Total
Intercept
X Variable 1
X Variable 2
X Variable 3
X Variable 4
X Variable 5
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
Qrata
df
5
66
71
SS
157,6625
6,0565
163,7190
Coefficients
8,68602821
-2,46190998
0,018326105
0,024027779
-0,005428668
1,38730271
= 8,68602821
= -2,46190998
=0
=0
=0
= 1, 38730271
= 813,5
MS
31,5325
0,0918
F
343,6233
Standard
Error
0,2978
0,0809
0,0602
0,1564
0,0404
0,0368
Significance F
7,98896E-46
t Stat
29,1712
-30,4374
0,3046
0,1537
-0,1345
37,7245
Pvalue
0,0000
0,0000
0,7616
0,8783
0,8935
0,0000
Lower
95%
8,0915
-2,6234
-0,1018
-0,2882
-0,0860
1,3139
Upper
95%
9,2805
-2,3004
0,1385
0,3362
0,0752
1,4607
Lower
95,0%
8,0915
-2,6234
-0,1018
-0,2882
-0,0860
1,3139
Upper
95,0%
9,2805
-2,3004
0,1385
0,3362
0,0752
1,4607
RatalnA = 3,70422038
RatalnEd= 2,075315752
RatalnF = 1,268916622
RatalnI = 17,12563359
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 9. Analisis Nilai Konsumen Surplus pada Perikanan Budidaya
>
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 9. (Lanjutan)
5.447613156107
NILAI EKONOMI TAMBAK = Rp. 54.476.131,56/Ha
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 10. Persamaan Matematis Simulasi dan Nilai Variabel
Luas_Mangrove(t) = Luas_Mangrove(t-dt)+(In_M-Out_M)*dtINIT Luas_Mangrove =638,37
INFLOWS:
In_M = pertumbuhan_mangrove
OUTFLOWS:
Out_M = In_T
Luas_Tambak(t) = Luas_Tambak(t-dt)+(In_T-Out_T)*dtINIT Luas_Tambak = 63,71
INFLOWS:
In_T = Akresi-pertumbuhan_mangrove
OUTFLOWS:
Out_T = Abrasi
Serasah(t) = Serasah(t-dt)+(In_S-Out_S)*dtINIT Serasah = In_S
INFLOWS:
In_S=(Luas_Mangrove*Avicennia*12318,75)+(Luas_Mangrove*Rhizophora*19436,25)+(Lu
as_Mangrove*Sonneratia*10311,25)
OUTFLOWS:
Out_S=Serasah
Nutrien(t) = nutrient(t-dt) + (In_N-diabsorbsi) * dtINIT nutrient = In_N
INFLOWS:
In_N=(((Avicennia*(serasah*0,0167)+(serasah*0,0002))+((Rhizophora*(serasah*0,0218)+(se
rasah*0,0002))+((Sonneratia*(serasah*0,0234)+(serasah*0,0002)))/3
OUTFLOWS:
Diabsorbsi=nutrient
PP(t) = PP(t-dt) + (In_PP-Uptake)*dtINIT PP = In_PP
INFLOWS:
In_PP = nutrient*17*2
OUTFLOWS:
Uptake=PP
Nilai_Ekologi(t) = Nilai_Ekologi(t-dt)+(Prod_Perikanan-Harvest)*dtINIT Nilai_Ekologi =
Prod_Perikanan
INFLOWS:
Prod_Perikanan=(PP*Herb)+(PP*Carn)
OUTFLOWS:
Harvest = Nilai_Ekologi
Nilai_Ekonomi(t)=Nilai_Ekonomi(t-dt) + (InNilai_Eko-dikonsumsi_manusia)*dtINIT
Nilai_Ekonomi = InNilai_Eko
INFLOWS:
InNilai_Eko=(CS_Tambak*Petambak)/Luas_Tambak
OUTFLOWS:
Dikonsumsi_manusia=Nilai_Ekonomi
CS_Tambak(t)=CS_Tambak(t-dt) + (In_CS-Out_CS)*dtINIT CS_Tambak=Input_CS
INFLOWS:
Input_CS = Utilitas_Tambak-Pt_Tambak
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 10. (Lanjutan)
OUTFLOWS:
Out_CS=CS_Tambak
a1 = 123155767210000
Avicennia=0,152
b1 = -2,46190998
Carn=0,1*10*0,101
Herb=10*0,0101
Nilai_Total=Nilai_Total_Perikanan+Nilai_total_tambak
Nilai_Total_Perikanan= Nilai_Ekologi*18849
Nilai_Total_Tambak=Nilai_Ekonomi*Luas_Tambak
Pertumbuhan_mangrove=-5,8
Petambak=185
Pt_Tambak = ((Q_rata_Tambak/a1)^(1/b1))*Q_rata_Tambak
Q_rata_Tambak=813,5
Rhizophora=0,608
Sonneratia=1-Avicennia-Rhizophora
Utilitas_tambak=47636317000
Keterangan :
CS : consumer surplus
M : Mangrove
T : Tambak
N : Nutrien
PP : Produktifitas Primer
S : Serasah
Q : Jumlah produksi
Carn : Ikan karnivora
Herb : Ikan Herbivora
a1 : batas sumberdaya yang diminta
b1 : koefisien variable harga
Pt : harga rata-rata produksi tambak
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11. Tabel Simulasi Model Dinamik
Tahun
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
Kondisi Tetap
36544907504
36677938221
36670179049
36663275119
36657092417
36339003582
36021441480
35704334756
35387624382
35071261114
34755203539
34439416579
34123870328
33808539127
33493400841
33178436271
32863628684
32548963430
32234427625
31920009896
31605700165
31291489466
30977369803
30663334014
30349375674
30035488992
29721668746
29407910205
29094209079
28780561467
28466963812
28153412866
27839905658
27526439461
27213011773
26899620289
Komposisi A
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
36544907504 36544907504
36775995259 36538370369
36753546916 36538350411
36735073771 36538330331
36719605806 36538310128
36232296660 36764597352
35746826154 36990884451
35262833633 37217171424
34780046978 37443458268
34298257011 37669744983
33817300286 37896031568
33337047247 38122318021
32857393870 38348604341
32378255673 38574890527
31899563330 38801176577
31421259423 39027462491
30943295984 39253748267
30465632632 39480033903
29988235129 39706319399
29511074255 39932604753
29034124921 40158889963
28557365462 40385175028
28080777076 40611459947
27604343363 40837744719
27128049954 41064029341
26651884207 41290313813
26175834954 41516598133
25699892294 41742882299
25224047416 41969166310
24748292454 42195450165
24272620363 42421733861
23797024818 42648017397
23321500118 42874300772
22846041118 43100583984
22370643156 43326867031
21895302004 43553149912
Kondisi
Optimal
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
Kondisi Tetap
34558419210
34259398165
33960903853
33662864917
33365222333
33067926854
32770937068
32474217897
32177739435
31881476024
31585405527
31289508746
30993768949
30698171483
30402703468
30107353528
29812111586
29516968676
29221916802
28926948803
28632058251
28337239359
28042486902
27747796151
27453162814
27158582991
26864053125
26569569969
26275130549
25980732142
25686372243
25392048548
25097758934
24803501440
24509274253
24215075693
Komposisi B
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
34620932600 34439636921
34162553893 34652116437
33706013826 34864595826
33250951743 35077075089
32797095527 35289554224
32344235998 35502033230
31892209713 35714512105
31440887112 35926990848
30990164174 36139469459
30539956416 36351947936
30090194512 36564426277
29640821044 36776904481
29191788043 36989382547
28743055130 37201860474
28294588066 37414338261
27846357631 37626815905
27398338736 37839293406
26950509716 38051770762
26502851768 38264247972
26055348494 38476725034
25607985524 38689201947
25160750215 38901678709
24713631402 39114155319
24266619181 39326631776
23819704741 39539108078
23372880217 39751584223
22926138566 39964060210
22479473459 40176536037
22032879198 40389011702
21586350637 40601487205
21139883114 40813962542
20693472400 41026437714
20247114648 41238912717
19800806350 41451387551
19354544301 41663862212
18908325568 41876336701
Kondisi
Optimal
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
Kondisi Tetap
34040313226,28
33745999505,02
33452212517,37
33158880906,22
32865945646,65
32573357492,17
32281075030,29
31989063184,37
31697292046,54
31405735959,49
31114372787,23
30823183331,05
30532150857,97
30241260717,19
29950500026,00
29659857410,87
29369322792,76
29078887207,98
28788542658,16
28498281983,63
28208098756,34
27917987188,73
27627942055,88
27337958628,77
27048032616,81
26758160118,19
26468337576,80
26178561744,82
25888829649,94
25599138566,82
25309485991,96
25019869621,54
24730287331,92
24440737162,36
24151217299,72
23861726064,77
Komposisi C
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
34102826615,78 33921530937,40
33651590056,34 34130601700,51
33202192136,31 34339672337,98
32754272201,45 34548742848,61
32307558133,13 34757813231,24
31861840751,45 34966883484,67
31416956613,34 35175953607,68
30972776160,15 35385023599,04
30529195369,33 35594093457,51
30086129758,37 35803163181,83
29643510002,55 36012232770,74
29201278681,33 36221302222,92
28759387828,39 36430371537,08
28317797062,72 36639440711,89
27876472146,29 36848509746,02
27435383858,69 37057578638,09
26994507110,46 37266647386,73
26553820237,98 37475715990,56
26113304438,08 37684784448,15
25672943310,98 37893852758,08
25232722488,21 38102920918,89
24792629327,54 38311988929,12
24352652661,30 38521056787,27
23912782587,49 38730124491,85
23473010295,40 38939192041,32
23033327919,34 39148259434,13
22593728415,19 39357326668,73
22154205455,95 39566393743,51
21714753342,64 39775460656,85
21275366928,35 39984527407,15
20836041552,94 40193593992,73
20396772986,83 40402660411,91
19957557382,36 40611726663,01
19518391231,72 40820792744,29
19079271330,13 41029858654,00
18640194743,90 41238924390,38
Kondisi
Optimal
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
89
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11. (Lanjutan)
Tahun
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
Kondisi Tetap
26272937602
25959642626
25646376277
25333136999
25019923344
24706733969
24393567619
24080423127
23767299403
23454195428
23141110248
22828042971
22514992759
22201958826
21888940434
21575936889
21262947537
20949971762
20637008984
20324058654
20011120255
19698193298
19385277319
19072371881
18759476568
18446590986
18133714761
17820847540
17507988984
17195138774
16882296606
16569462187
16256635243
15943815510
15631002737
15318196685
Komposisi A
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
20944775076 44005715168
20469582588 44231997539
19994433416 44458279737
19519324868 44684561760
19044254473 44910843606
18569219954 45137125273
18094219213 45363406759
17619250312 45589688063
17144311460 45815969183
16669400996 46042250116
16194517379 46268530860
15719659179 46494811414
15244825065 46721091776
14770013798 46947371943
14295224221 47173651913
13820455255 47399931685
13345705892 47626211256
12870975188 47852490624
12396262257 48078769786
11921566272 48305048741
11446886452 48531327486
10972222068 48757606019
10497572429 48983884337
10022936890 49210162438
9548314839
49436440320
9073705701
49662717980
8599108933
49888995416
8124524019
50115272625
7649950477
50341549605
7175387847
50567826353
6700835694
50794102866
6226293605
51020379142
5751761191
51246655177
5277238081
51472930970
4802723922
51699206517
4328218380
51925481816
Kondisi
Optimal
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
Kondisi Tetap
23626758339
23332636752
23038538192
22744461489
22450405554
22156369368
21862351978
21568352490
21274370067
20980403923
20686453321
20392517565
20098596002
19804688016
19510793027
19216910487
18923039877
18629180709
18335332520
18041494870
17747667346
17453849553
17160041118
16866241686
16572450920
16278668499
15984894119
15691127490
15397368336
15103616392
14809871408
14516133144
14222401372
13928675874
13634956439
13341242869
Komposisi B
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
18016007502 42301285151
17569903422 42513759109
17123833120 42726232886
16677794658 42938706480
16231786245 43151179890
15785806219 43363653114
15339853041 43576126149
14893925280 43788598993
14448021605 44001071646
14002140776 44213544103
13556281638 44426016364
13110443111 44638488426
12664624187 44850960288
12218823921 45063431946
11773041430 45275903399
11327275883 45488374644
10881526502 45700845680
10435792556 45913316503
9990073357
46125787112
9544368257
46338257504
9098676644
46550727677
8652997945
46763197628
8207331615
46975667354
7761677141
47188136854
7316034038
47400606124
6870401846
47613075162
6424780132
47825543966
5979168482
48038012532
5533566507
48250480858
5087973835
48462948942
4642390115
48675416779
4196815012
48887884368
3751248208
49100351706
3305689401
49312818789
2860138302
49525285615
2414594638
49737752181
Kondisi
Optimal
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
Kondisi Tetap
23282823359,30
22993409097,13
22704017860,94
22414648482,78
22125299872,40
21835971010,84
21546660944,75
21257368781,15
20968093682,77
20678834863,73
20389591585,69
20100363154,28
19811148915,89
19521948254,74
19232760590,14
18943585374,07
18654422088,86
18365270245,19
18076129380,13
17786999055,36
17497878855,62
17208768387,17
16919667276,43
16630575168,68
16341491726,93
16052416630,78
15763349575,45
15474290270,82
15185238440,54
14896193821,28
14607156161,89
14318125222,79
14029100775,26
13740082600,83
13451070490,73
13162064245,37
Komposisi C
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
17762160972,98 41657055335,93
17323199040,16 41866120541,44
16884270885,58 42075185566,27
16445374571,46 42284250408,53
16006508305,45 42493315066,31
15567670427,27 42702379537,64
15128859396,71 42911443820,54
14690073783,04 43120507913,02
14251312255,39 43329571813,03
13812573574,22 43538635518,50
13373856583,61 43747699027,34
12935160204,32 43956762337,43
12496483427,55 44165825446,62
12057825309,27 44374888352,70
11619184965,10 44583951053,47
11180561565,70 44793013546,67
10741954332,53 45002075830,02
10303362534,02 45211137901,20
9864785482,09
45420199757,85
9426222528,94
45629261397,59
8987673064,21
45838322818,00
8549136512,22
46047384016,61
8110612329,63
46256444990,93
7672100003,14
46465505738,44
7233599047,46
46674566256,54
6795109003,45
46883626542,64
6356629436,34
47092686594,07
5918159934,17
47301746408,16
5479700106,28
47510805982,16
5041249581,99
47719865313,31
4602808009,32
47928924398,78
4164375053,79
48137983235,71
3725950397,42
48347041821,20
3287533737,66
48556100152,30
2849124786,49
48765158226,00
2410723269,58
48974216039,26
Kondisi
Optimal
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
90
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11. (Lanjutan)
Tahun
2091
2092
2093
Kondisi Tetap
14692603835
14379816612
14067035253
Komposisi A
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
3379231892
52378031655
2904750354
52604306191
2430276251
52830580466
Kondisi
Optimal
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
Kondisi Tetap
12753832568
12460135479
12166443539
Komposisi B
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
1523528578
50162684518
1078005696
50375150283
632489271,3
50587615776
Kondisi
Optimal
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
Kondisi Tetap
12584068593,26
12295078828,81
12006094212,81
Komposisi C
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
1533941504,72
49392330872,04
1095560769,47
49601387885,22
657186492,55
49810444625,29
Kondisi
Optimal
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
Keterangan :
Komposisi A = Avicennia spp. 15,2%; Rhizophora spp. 60,8%; Sonneratia spp. 24%
Komposisi B = Avicennia spp. 30%; Rhizophora spp. 50%; Sonneratia spp. 20%
Komposisi C = Avicennia spp. 20%; Rhizophora spp. 50%; Sonneratia spp. 30%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 12. Dokumentasi Penelitian
1. Alat dan Bahan
Spidol
Tali Plastik
Karet dan Kertas Label
Litter trap
Kantong Plastik
Litter bag
Termometer
Refraktometer
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Ti
mbangan Digital
Meteran
2. Pengambilan Data Penelitian
Pengukuran Salinitas
Pengkuran Suhu
Pengambilan Substrat
Pengambilan Serasah
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1. Kondisi Umum Lokasi
Stasiun 1
Lokasi Stasiun 1
Laut yang berbatasan langsung
Kondisi di dalam Stasiun 1
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1. (Lanjutan)
Stasiun 2
Lokasi Stasiun 2
Perangkap Udang yang dipasang di Sekitar Stasiun 2
Stasiun 3
Lokasi Stasiun 3
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1. (Lanjutan)
Kondisi di dalam Stasiun 3
Stasiun 4
Lokasi Stasiun 4
Kondisi di dalam Stasiun 4
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 1. (Lanjutan)
Stasiun 5
Lokasi Stasiun 5
Kondisi Umum Lokasi 5
Ekowisata mangrove di Sekitar Stasiun 5
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 2. Data Analisis Vegetasi Tingkat Pohon
1. Data Diameter dan Tinggi Pohon
A. Rhizophora
Plot
1
Stasiun 1
Diameter Tinggi
10
3,2
11
3,7
10
3,1
10
4,6
14
3,3
12
4,1
Stasiun 2
Diameter Tinggi
15
4,1
12
3,5
16
4,4
11
10
13
14
3,2
3
2,5
2
15
17
3,9
4,7
14
12
10
10
11
2,8
3,2
2,6
2,9
3,4
14
16
2,9
4,2
2
3
Jumlah
15 pohon/100 m2
7 pohon/100 m2
Keterangan :
Rhizophora apiculata
Rhizophora
Stasiun 3
Diameter Tinggi
15
4,4
13
4,2
13
3,6
11
2,4
12
3,1
11
2,1
16
4,3
13
3,7
14
4,1
15
4,7
14
3,9
11
2,3
10
2,5
16
4,7
11
3,1
13
3,1
17
4,7
15
4,1
10
2,1
11
2,7
12
2,3
15
2,4
13
3
14
3,4
24 pohon/100 m2
Stasiun 4
Diameter Tinggi
10
2,2
11
2,8
15
2,5
11
2,1
11
2,3
13
3,2
15
3,8
12
15
16
11
16
10
14
13
15
13
17
12
10
11
15
Stasiun 5
Diameter Tinggi
15
4,3
13
3,8
2,7
4
3,7
2,2
4,3
1,9
3,2
3,5
3,9
3,2
4,7
2,7
2
1,9
4
22 pohon/100 m2
12
14
11
2,6
3,3
2,4
10
14
12
2
3,5
3,2
8 pohon/100 m2
Rhizophora stylosa
B. Avicennia
Plot
1
2
Jumlah
Avicennia
Stasiun 1
Stasiun 2
Diameter Tinggi Diameter Tinggi
13
3,2
33
8,2
12
2
13
3,4
10
1,8
15
4,2
14
3,6
16
4,5
10
2,4
14
3,7
11
2,4
12
2,7
13
3,4
14
3,2
10
2
12
2,4
12
2,6
11
2,7
10
2,3
11 pohon/100 m2
8 pohon/100 m2
Keterangan :
Avicennia alba
Avicennia lanata
Avicennia marina
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 2. (Lanjutan)
C. Sonneratia
Plot
Stasiun 1
Diameter Tinggi
Stasiun 2
Diameter Tinggi
Sonneratia
Stasiun 3
Diameter Tinggi
Stasiun 4
Diameter Tinggi
1
2
15
14
5,3
4,9
17
15
5,1
4,4
12
4,1
18
16
16
13
5,3
5,1
4,7
3,7
3
Jumlah
3 pohon/100 m2
6 pohon/100 m2
17
19
5,6
5,7
2 pohon/100 m2
17
5,3
12
3,7
16
5,6
14
4,4
15
4,9
14
3,8
15
5,1
16
5
8 pohon/100 m2
Stasiun 5
Diameter Tinggi
12
4,3
11
3,8
12
4
13
4,7
15
5,4
13
4,6
15
5,2
11
4
13
4,7
12
4,3
10
3,8
11 pohon/100 m2
Keterangan :
Sonneratia alba
Sonneratia caseolaris
2. Perhitungan K, KR, F, FR, D, dan DR.
Kelompok 1 (Stasiun 1, 4, dan 5)
Jenis Mangrove
Avicennia spp.
Rhizophora spp.
Sonneratia spp.
Total
Kelompok 2 (Stasiun 2)
Jenis Mangrove
Avicennia spp.
Rhizophora spp.
Sonneratia spp.
Total
Kelompok 3 (Stasiun 3)
Jenis Mangrove
Rhizophora spp.
Sonneratia spp.
Total
K
11
45
22
78
K
8
7
6
21
K
24
2
26
KR
F
FR
D
DR
14,1026 0,222222 11,76471 11,4924 11,55303
57,6923
1
52,94118 55,93125 56,22633
28,2051 0,666667 35,29412 32,05155 32,22064
100
1,888889
100
99,4752
100
KR
F
FR
D
DR
38,09524 0,666667 28,57143 18,98915 43,75113
33,33333
1
42,85714 12,48935 28,77555
28,57143 0,666667 28,57143 11,92415 27,47332
100
2,333333
100
43,40265
100
KR
F
92,30769
1
7,692308 0,333333
100
1,333333
FR
75
25
100
D
DR
33,18195 86,67213
5,1025 13,32787
38,28445
100
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 3. Data Suhu, Salinitas, Analisis Substrat, dan Data Produksi Serasah
A. Data Suhu dan Salinitas
Stasiun Parameter
Suhu (oC)
1
Salinitas (‰)
Suhu (oC)
2
Salinitas (‰)
Suhu (oC)
3
Salinitas (‰)
Suhu (oC)
4
Salinitas (‰)
Suhu (oC)
5
Salinitas (‰)
U1
28
30
31
28
27
26
22
27
26
21
U2
29
30
30
31
27
25
24
29
27
23
U3
29
31
29
29
26
26
25
29
27
24
Rata-rata
28,66667
30,33333
30
29,33333
26,66667
25,66667
23,66667
28,33333
26,66667
22,66667
Standar deviasi
0,5773503
0,5773503
1
1,5275252
0,5773503
0,5773503
1,5275252
1,1547005
0,5773503
1,5275252
B. Analisis Substrat
Stasiun
1
2
3
4
5
Pasir
Debu
%
57,38
62,77
72,81
69,87
65,41
1,81
1,42
5,31
2,72
4,39
Liat
40,81
35,81
21,88
27,41
30,2
Keterangan
Lempung Liat Berpasir
Lempung Liat Berpasir
Lempung Berpasir
Lempung Liat Berpasir
Lempung Liat Berpasir
C. Data Produksi Serasah
Stasiun
1
2
3
4
5
Jenis
U1
U2
U3
U4
Rata-rata
Standar
Deviasi
Avicennia spp.
3,65
5,05
4,70
4,00
4,350
0,635
Rhizophora spp.
3,86
4,87
3,53
4,54
4,200
0,613
Sonneratia spp.
2,07
1,89
2,43
2,61
2,250
0,329
Avicennia spp.
2,02
2,59
2,21
2,78
2,400
0,351
Rhizophora spp.
1,39
1,52
1,91
1,78
1,650
0,241
Sonneratia spp.
3,31
2,62
3,08
2,39
2,850
0,416
Rhizophora spp.
9,20
11,83
10,07
12,70
10,950
1,599
Sonneratia spp.
1,79
1,64
2,11
2,26
1,950
0,285
Rhizophora spp.
7,43
9,56
8,14
10,27
8,850
1,293
Sonneratia spp.
3,02
4,18
3,89
3,31
3,600
0,526
Rhizophora spp.
2,27
1,93
1,76
2,44
2,100
0,307
Sonneratia spp.
3,40
4,37
3,73
4,70
4,050
0,592
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 4. Analisis Agglomerative Hierarchial Clustering (AHC)
Suhu
(oC)
Salinitas
(‰)
Debu
(%)
Pasir
(%)
Liat
(%)
Kerapatan
(pohon)
Diameter
(cm)
Tinggi
(m)
Jumlah
Jenis
Stasiun 1
29
30
19
55
26
29
12
3,5
6
Stasiun 2
30
29
13
63
24
21
16
4,5
7
Stasiun 3
27
26
15
71
14
26
13,5
3
3
Stasiun 4
24
28
21
53
26
30
12,5
3,5
4
Stasiun 5
27
23
23
55
22
19
12,5
4,5
4
Stasiun
XLSTAT 2017.01.41744 - Agglomerative hierarchical clustering (AHC) Start time: 10/03/2017 at 17.23.06
Observations/variables table: 5 rows and 9 columns
Row labels: 5 rows and 1 column
Cluster rows
Dissimilarity: Euclidean distance
Agglomeration method: Complete linkage
Center: Yes
Reduce: No
Truncation: number of classes: 3
Summary statistics:
Observations
Obs. with
missing data
Obs. without
missing data
Minimum
Maximum
Mean
Std.
deviation
Suhu
5
0
5
24,000
30,000
27,400
2,302
Salinitas
5
0
5
23,000
30,000
27,200
2,775
Debu
5
0
5
13,000
23,000
18,200
4,147
Pasir
5
0
5
53,000
71,000
59,400
7,537
Liat
5
0
5
14,000
26,000
22,400
4,980
Kerapatan
5
0
5
19,000
30,000
25,000
4,848
Diameter
5
0
5
12,000
16,000
13,300
1,605
Tinggi
5
0
5
3,000
4,500
3,800
0,671
Jumlah
Jenis
5
0
5
2,000
3,000
2,400
0,548
Variable
Node statistics:
Node
9
8
7
6
Level
23,114
14,849
13,684
6,265
Weight
5
2
3
2
Objects
5
2
3
2
Left son
7
2
5
1
Right son
8
3
6
4
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 4. (Lanjutan)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 4. (Lanjutan)
Variance decomposition for the optimal classification:
Absolute
67,750
70,875
138,625
Within-class
Between-classes
Total
Percent
48,87%
51,13%
100,00%
Class centroids:
Class
1
2
3
Suhu
26,667
30,000
27,000
Salinitas
27,000
29,000
26,000
Debu
21,000
13,000
15,000
Pasir
54,333
63,000
71,000
Liat
24,667
24,000
14,000
Kerapatan
26,000
21,000
26,000
Diameter
12,333
16,000
13,500
Tinggi
3,833
4,500
3,000
Jumlah
Jenis
4,677
7,000
3,000
Liat
26,000
24,000
14,000
Kerapatan
30,000
21,000
26,000
Diameter
12,500
16,000
13,500
Tinggi
3,500
4,500
3,000
Jumlah
Jenis
4,000
7,000
3,000
Distances between the class centroids:
1
2
3
1
2
0
13,928
13,928
0
20,757
14,849
3
20,757
14,849
0
Central objects:
Class
1
2
3
Suhu
24,000
30,000
27,000
Salinitas
28,000
29,000
26,000
Debu
21,000
13,000
15,000
Pasir
53,000
63,000
71,000
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 4. (Lanjutan)
Distances between the central objects:
1
2
3
1
2
0
17,328
17,328
0
23,114
14,849
3
23,114
14,849
0
Results by class:
Class
1
Objects
Sum of weights
Within-class variance
Minimum distance to centroid
Average distance to centroid
Maximum distance to centroid
2
3
3
3
67,750
5,284
6,527
8,789
1
1
0,000
0,000
0,000
0,000
1
1
0,000
0,000
0,000
0,000
Stasiun 1
Stasiun 4
Stasiun 2
Stasiun 3
Stasiun 5
Results by object:
Observation
Class
Stasiun 1
Stasiun 2
Stasiun 3
Stasiun 4
1
2
3
1
Stasiun 5
1
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 5. Peta Landsat dan Matriks Perubahan Luasan Lahan
Tahun 1996
Sumber Peta : Landsat 5 TM (Komposit RGB : 3-2-1)
Tahun 2006
Sumber Peta : Landsat 5 TM (Komposit RGB : 3-2-1)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Tahun 2016
Land Cover 1996 (Ha)
Sumber Peta : Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS (Komposit RGB : 4-3-2)
Matriks Perubahan Luasan
Tahun 1996-2006
Land Cover 2006 (Ha)
Land Use /
Land Cover
Tambak
Mangrove
Tambak
26,04934
9,597756
Sawit
Sawah
0
0,07792
Pemukiman
Badan Air
Total
0,188445
0,002816
35,91628
51,5218
644,8895
27,1974
29,03993
1,2024
0,546254
754,3973
Sawit
0,008892
12,17489
66,84914
6,546723
0,003303
0
85,58295
Sawah
13,09944
3,266623
38,0906
155,8645
2,108233
0
212,4294
Pemukiman
0,223189
0,020417
0
5,908919
5,785153
0,026073
11,96375
Badan Air
0,270762
15,66849
0,230377
0
3,552317
79,99336
99,71531
Total
91,17342
685,6177
132,3675
197,438
12,83985
80,5685
1200,005
Badan
Air
Total
Mangrove
Tahun 2006-2016
Land Cover 2006 (Ha)
Land Use /
Land Cover
Tambak
Mangrove
Tambak
0,149984
76,8199
0,294368
0
13,90417
0,000285
0,004676
91,17338
Mangrove
62,63503
394,4151
128,1299
91,09828
6,161082
2,907733
0,270586
685,6177
0
101,0184
0,705632
0,007205
30,43379
0,19857
0,003979
132,3675
Sawah
0,920214
57,56593
6,118587
0
128,6435
4,189835
0
197,438
Pemukiman
0,002332
7,13237
0,121181
0
0,510702
5,01192
0,061346
12,83985
0
1,413321
1,523202
0,067897
0
0,212685
77,3514
80,5685
63,70756
638,365
136,8928
91,17338
179,6532
12,52103
77,69198
1200,005
Sawit
Badan Air
Total
Sawit
Land Cover 2016 (Ha)
Lahan
Terbuka
Sawah
Pemukiman
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 6. Data dan Analisis Regresi Pemanfaatan Perikanan Tangkap
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
Produksi
(Kg/th/id)
2555
3285
2190
2555
3285
5110
4380
2920
3285
2920
3285
4745
2920
1095
1095
1825
2190
4015
2920
1095
1825
2190
2190
1460
1825
1825
1095
5475
2190
2190
1095
1095
1460
1095
1460
1825
1095
2920
3650
3285
2920
5110
1095
3285
4380
2555
1460
1095
1095
2190
2920
Harga
(Rp)
12000
10000
12000
13500
10000
11000
16000
10500
12000
14000
13500
10000
11000
15000
32000
20500
27000
17000
18500
30000
15000
19000
27500
31000
17500
27000
15500
10000
18500
24000
31000
29000
35000
33000
27500
31000
29000
15000
11000
13000
24000
11500
30000
12500
10000
16000
26500
14000
16500
14000
17500
Umur
(Th)
28
30
42
37
39
46
31
48
52
37
34
46
42
39
30
46
53
47
42
50
37
34
28
30
36
42
47
49
42
38
35
46
41
29
38
47
45
44
29
33
50
36
53
37
34
31
42
44
49
52
43
Pendidikan
(Th)
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
12
12
6
6
6
6
6
9
6
12
6
6
12
6
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
6
12
6
6
9
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
12
Jumlah
(org)
1
2
4
3
4
4
4
5
5
3
3
3
4
4
1
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
1
2
3
4
4
4
4
4
3
4
4
1
4
5
4
4
2
2
6
3
4
3
3
1
4
4
5
6
4
Pendapatan
(Rp/th)
18638298
19969605
15975684
20968085
19969605
34170213
42601824
18638298
23963526
24851064
26958967
28844985
19525836
9984802
21300912
22743161
35945289
41492401
32838906
19969605
16641337
25294833
36610942
27513678
19414894
29954407
10317629
33282675
24629179
31951368
20635258
19303951
31063830
21966565
24407295
34392097
19303951
26626140
24407295
25960486
42601824
35723404
19969605
24962006
26626140
24851064
23519757
9319149
10983283
18638298
31063830
Universitas Sumatera Utara
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
2190
2190
5475
4015
3285
2920
1095
1825
1095
2190
2190
4745
2543,413
22500
27000
12000
15000
13000
16000
19500
21000
28000
16000
19000
11000
18849,21
48
31
30
39
28
40
49
51
39
32
48
44
40,30159
12
12
6
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
6
6
7,23809524
4
2
1
3
1
4
4
5
4
1
4
4
3,412698
29954407
35945289
39939210
36610942
25960486
28401216
12980243
23297872
18638298
21300912
25294833
31729483
25418102
ANOVA
Regression
Residual
Total
Intercept
X Variable 1
X Variable 2
X Variable 3
X Variable 4
X Variable 5
df
5
57
62
SS
84,9898
8,7921
93,7819
Coefficients
2,044047483
-1,222144793
0,181429932
0,023222262
-0,156597654
1,018561288
B0
= 2,044047483
B1
= -1,222144793
B2
=0
B3
=0
B4
=0
B5
=0
Qrata
= 2543,413
MS
16,9980
0,1542
F
110,1995
Standard
Error
0,3944
0,0693
0,1308
0,1896
0,0773
0,0632
Significance F
5,32039E-28
t Stat
5,1828
-17,6330
1,3868
0,1225
-2,0248
16,1138
Pvalue
0,0000
0,0000
0,1709
0,9029
0,0476
0,0000
Lower
95%
1,2543
-1,3609
-0,0806
-0,3564
-0,3115
0,8920
Upper
95%
2,8338
-1,0834
0,4434
0,4029
-0,0017
1,1451
Lower
95,0%
1,2543
-1,3609
-0,0806
-0,3564
-0,3115
0,8920
Upper
95,0%
2,8338
-1,0834
0,4434
0,4029
-0,0017
1,1451
RatalnA = 3,678995
RatalnEd= 1,9528761
RatalnF = 1,13103
RatalnI =17,49481
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 7. Analisis Nilai Konsumen Surplus pada Perikanan Tangkap
>
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 7. (Lanjutan)
NILAI EKONOMI PERIKANAN TANGKAP= Rp. 107.990.988,6/ha
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 8. Data dan Analisis Regresi Pemanfaatan Perikanan Budidaya
No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
Produksi
(kg/th/org)
984
1026
972
660
1308
648
840
600
672
780
984
864
822
936
564
750
1200
1050
684
744
816
876
984
948
1032
684
630
864
858
786
828
762
858
720
780
864
858
984
972
936
894
936
840
630
684
972
654
1176
864
858
846
Harga
(Rp)
42000
40000
53000
40000
25000
45000
35000
35000
35000
35000
40000
30000
30000
40000
35000
35000
35000
37000
30000
40000
35000
30000
53000
51000
40000
40000
45000
45000
30000
40000
30000
25000
40000
25000
30000
35000
25000
35000
30000
25000
35000
30000
30000
35000
35000
30000
40000
25000
30000
35000
30000
Umur
(th)
40
55
38
35
43
53
50
38
34
39
42
46
50
54
29
43
57
53
35
42
39
47
49
51
37
48
29
38
43
49
53
34
51
28
30
42
37
39
46
31
48
52
37
34
46
42
39
30
46
53
47
Pendidikan
(th)
12
12
6
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
12
6
6
9
9
6
6
6
9
6
12
6
6
6
12
12
9
9
6
6
6
6
12
6
6
9
12
9
9
9
12
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
6
6
Jumlah
(org)
4
5
4
4
4
5
5
4
4
4
3
5
6
4
3
5
5
4
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
5
3
3
3
3
4
4
5
1
1
4
4
4
3
3
3
5
3
4
4
4
4
1
3
4
4
Pendapatan
(Rp/th)
83675163
83092061
104302403
53451034
66206394
59039096
59525015
42517868
47620012
55273228
79690632
52479197
49928125
75803284
39966796
53147335
85035735
78658055
41546031
60253892
57824300
53208074
105590087
97888279
83577980
55394708
57399121
78718795
52114758
63655322
50292563
38569780
69486344
36443887
47377052
61225729
43428965
69729303
59039096
47377052
63351623
56852463
51021441
44643761
48470369
59039096
52965115
59525015
52479197
60800551
51385880
Universitas Sumatera Utara
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
642
684
612
642
738
702
720
648
684
618
672
702
750
684
666
852
894
780
762
720
918
813,5
30000
30000
35000
40000
27000
30000
35000
30000
30000
35000
45000
35000
40000
30000
40000
35000
35000
25000
35000
35000
27000
34792
42
50
37
34
29
34
49
37
30
39
33
39
51
34
49
44
51
31
29
30
37
41,39
6
12
9
12
6
6
6
12
9
9
9
9
6
6
6
6
6
9
12
12
12
8,29166667
1
4
5
4
4
2
4
5
2
4
3
3
4
4
4
5
6
4
4
2
4
3,763888889
38994959
41546031
43368225
51993278
40343382
42639347
51021441
39359397
41546031
43793404
61225729
49745905
60739811
41546031
53936952
60375372
63351623
39480877
53997692
51021441
50183232
57226350
SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R
0,981329149
R Square
0,963006898
Adjusted R Square
0,96020439
Standard Error
0,302926975
Observations
72
ANOVA
Regression
Residual
Total
Intercept
X Variable 1
X Variable 2
X Variable 3
X Variable 4
X Variable 5
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
Qrata
df
5
66
71
SS
157,6625
6,0565
163,7190
Coefficients
8,68602821
-2,46190998
0,018326105
0,024027779
-0,005428668
1,38730271
= 8,68602821
= -2,46190998
=0
=0
=0
= 1, 38730271
= 813,5
MS
31,5325
0,0918
F
343,6233
Standard
Error
0,2978
0,0809
0,0602
0,1564
0,0404
0,0368
Significance F
7,98896E-46
t Stat
29,1712
-30,4374
0,3046
0,1537
-0,1345
37,7245
Pvalue
0,0000
0,0000
0,7616
0,8783
0,8935
0,0000
Lower
95%
8,0915
-2,6234
-0,1018
-0,2882
-0,0860
1,3139
Upper
95%
9,2805
-2,3004
0,1385
0,3362
0,0752
1,4607
Lower
95,0%
8,0915
-2,6234
-0,1018
-0,2882
-0,0860
1,3139
Upper
95,0%
9,2805
-2,3004
0,1385
0,3362
0,0752
1,4607
RatalnA = 3,70422038
RatalnEd= 2,075315752
RatalnF = 1,268916622
RatalnI = 17,12563359
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 9. Analisis Nilai Konsumen Surplus pada Perikanan Budidaya
>
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 9. (Lanjutan)
5.447613156107
NILAI EKONOMI TAMBAK = Rp. 54.476.131,56/Ha
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 10. Persamaan Matematis Simulasi dan Nilai Variabel
Luas_Mangrove(t) = Luas_Mangrove(t-dt)+(In_M-Out_M)*dtINIT Luas_Mangrove =638,37
INFLOWS:
In_M = pertumbuhan_mangrove
OUTFLOWS:
Out_M = In_T
Luas_Tambak(t) = Luas_Tambak(t-dt)+(In_T-Out_T)*dtINIT Luas_Tambak = 63,71
INFLOWS:
In_T = Akresi-pertumbuhan_mangrove
OUTFLOWS:
Out_T = Abrasi
Serasah(t) = Serasah(t-dt)+(In_S-Out_S)*dtINIT Serasah = In_S
INFLOWS:
In_S=(Luas_Mangrove*Avicennia*12318,75)+(Luas_Mangrove*Rhizophora*19436,25)+(Lu
as_Mangrove*Sonneratia*10311,25)
OUTFLOWS:
Out_S=Serasah
Nutrien(t) = nutrient(t-dt) + (In_N-diabsorbsi) * dtINIT nutrient = In_N
INFLOWS:
In_N=(((Avicennia*(serasah*0,0167)+(serasah*0,0002))+((Rhizophora*(serasah*0,0218)+(se
rasah*0,0002))+((Sonneratia*(serasah*0,0234)+(serasah*0,0002)))/3
OUTFLOWS:
Diabsorbsi=nutrient
PP(t) = PP(t-dt) + (In_PP-Uptake)*dtINIT PP = In_PP
INFLOWS:
In_PP = nutrient*17*2
OUTFLOWS:
Uptake=PP
Nilai_Ekologi(t) = Nilai_Ekologi(t-dt)+(Prod_Perikanan-Harvest)*dtINIT Nilai_Ekologi =
Prod_Perikanan
INFLOWS:
Prod_Perikanan=(PP*Herb)+(PP*Carn)
OUTFLOWS:
Harvest = Nilai_Ekologi
Nilai_Ekonomi(t)=Nilai_Ekonomi(t-dt) + (InNilai_Eko-dikonsumsi_manusia)*dtINIT
Nilai_Ekonomi = InNilai_Eko
INFLOWS:
InNilai_Eko=(CS_Tambak*Petambak)/Luas_Tambak
OUTFLOWS:
Dikonsumsi_manusia=Nilai_Ekonomi
CS_Tambak(t)=CS_Tambak(t-dt) + (In_CS-Out_CS)*dtINIT CS_Tambak=Input_CS
INFLOWS:
Input_CS = Utilitas_Tambak-Pt_Tambak
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 10. (Lanjutan)
OUTFLOWS:
Out_CS=CS_Tambak
a1 = 123155767210000
Avicennia=0,152
b1 = -2,46190998
Carn=0,1*10*0,101
Herb=10*0,0101
Nilai_Total=Nilai_Total_Perikanan+Nilai_total_tambak
Nilai_Total_Perikanan= Nilai_Ekologi*18849
Nilai_Total_Tambak=Nilai_Ekonomi*Luas_Tambak
Pertumbuhan_mangrove=-5,8
Petambak=185
Pt_Tambak = ((Q_rata_Tambak/a1)^(1/b1))*Q_rata_Tambak
Q_rata_Tambak=813,5
Rhizophora=0,608
Sonneratia=1-Avicennia-Rhizophora
Utilitas_tambak=47636317000
Keterangan :
CS : consumer surplus
M : Mangrove
T : Tambak
N : Nutrien
PP : Produktifitas Primer
S : Serasah
Q : Jumlah produksi
Carn : Ikan karnivora
Herb : Ikan Herbivora
a1 : batas sumberdaya yang diminta
b1 : koefisien variable harga
Pt : harga rata-rata produksi tambak
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11. Tabel Simulasi Model Dinamik
Tahun
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
Kondisi Tetap
36544907504
36677938221
36670179049
36663275119
36657092417
36339003582
36021441480
35704334756
35387624382
35071261114
34755203539
34439416579
34123870328
33808539127
33493400841
33178436271
32863628684
32548963430
32234427625
31920009896
31605700165
31291489466
30977369803
30663334014
30349375674
30035488992
29721668746
29407910205
29094209079
28780561467
28466963812
28153412866
27839905658
27526439461
27213011773
26899620289
Komposisi A
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
36544907504 36544907504
36775995259 36538370369
36753546916 36538350411
36735073771 36538330331
36719605806 36538310128
36232296660 36764597352
35746826154 36990884451
35262833633 37217171424
34780046978 37443458268
34298257011 37669744983
33817300286 37896031568
33337047247 38122318021
32857393870 38348604341
32378255673 38574890527
31899563330 38801176577
31421259423 39027462491
30943295984 39253748267
30465632632 39480033903
29988235129 39706319399
29511074255 39932604753
29034124921 40158889963
28557365462 40385175028
28080777076 40611459947
27604343363 40837744719
27128049954 41064029341
26651884207 41290313813
26175834954 41516598133
25699892294 41742882299
25224047416 41969166310
24748292454 42195450165
24272620363 42421733861
23797024818 42648017397
23321500118 42874300772
22846041118 43100583984
22370643156 43326867031
21895302004 43553149912
Kondisi
Optimal
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
Kondisi Tetap
34558419210
34259398165
33960903853
33662864917
33365222333
33067926854
32770937068
32474217897
32177739435
31881476024
31585405527
31289508746
30993768949
30698171483
30402703468
30107353528
29812111586
29516968676
29221916802
28926948803
28632058251
28337239359
28042486902
27747796151
27453162814
27158582991
26864053125
26569569969
26275130549
25980732142
25686372243
25392048548
25097758934
24803501440
24509274253
24215075693
Komposisi B
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
34620932600 34439636921
34162553893 34652116437
33706013826 34864595826
33250951743 35077075089
32797095527 35289554224
32344235998 35502033230
31892209713 35714512105
31440887112 35926990848
30990164174 36139469459
30539956416 36351947936
30090194512 36564426277
29640821044 36776904481
29191788043 36989382547
28743055130 37201860474
28294588066 37414338261
27846357631 37626815905
27398338736 37839293406
26950509716 38051770762
26502851768 38264247972
26055348494 38476725034
25607985524 38689201947
25160750215 38901678709
24713631402 39114155319
24266619181 39326631776
23819704741 39539108078
23372880217 39751584223
22926138566 39964060210
22479473459 40176536037
22032879198 40389011702
21586350637 40601487205
21139883114 40813962542
20693472400 41026437714
20247114648 41238912717
19800806350 41451387551
19354544301 41663862212
18908325568 41876336701
Kondisi
Optimal
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
Kondisi Tetap
34040313226,28
33745999505,02
33452212517,37
33158880906,22
32865945646,65
32573357492,17
32281075030,29
31989063184,37
31697292046,54
31405735959,49
31114372787,23
30823183331,05
30532150857,97
30241260717,19
29950500026,00
29659857410,87
29369322792,76
29078887207,98
28788542658,16
28498281983,63
28208098756,34
27917987188,73
27627942055,88
27337958628,77
27048032616,81
26758160118,19
26468337576,80
26178561744,82
25888829649,94
25599138566,82
25309485991,96
25019869621,54
24730287331,92
24440737162,36
24151217299,72
23861726064,77
Komposisi C
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
34102826615,78 33921530937,40
33651590056,34 34130601700,51
33202192136,31 34339672337,98
32754272201,45 34548742848,61
32307558133,13 34757813231,24
31861840751,45 34966883484,67
31416956613,34 35175953607,68
30972776160,15 35385023599,04
30529195369,33 35594093457,51
30086129758,37 35803163181,83
29643510002,55 36012232770,74
29201278681,33 36221302222,92
28759387828,39 36430371537,08
28317797062,72 36639440711,89
27876472146,29 36848509746,02
27435383858,69 37057578638,09
26994507110,46 37266647386,73
26553820237,98 37475715990,56
26113304438,08 37684784448,15
25672943310,98 37893852758,08
25232722488,21 38102920918,89
24792629327,54 38311988929,12
24352652661,30 38521056787,27
23912782587,49 38730124491,85
23473010295,40 38939192041,32
23033327919,34 39148259434,13
22593728415,19 39357326668,73
22154205455,95 39566393743,51
21714753342,64 39775460656,85
21275366928,35 39984527407,15
20836041552,94 40193593992,73
20396772986,83 40402660411,91
19957557382,36 40611726663,01
19518391231,72 40820792744,29
19079271330,13 41029858654,00
18640194743,90 41238924390,38
Kondisi
Optimal
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
89
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11. (Lanjutan)
Tahun
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
Kondisi Tetap
26272937602
25959642626
25646376277
25333136999
25019923344
24706733969
24393567619
24080423127
23767299403
23454195428
23141110248
22828042971
22514992759
22201958826
21888940434
21575936889
21262947537
20949971762
20637008984
20324058654
20011120255
19698193298
19385277319
19072371881
18759476568
18446590986
18133714761
17820847540
17507988984
17195138774
16882296606
16569462187
16256635243
15943815510
15631002737
15318196685
Komposisi A
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
20944775076 44005715168
20469582588 44231997539
19994433416 44458279737
19519324868 44684561760
19044254473 44910843606
18569219954 45137125273
18094219213 45363406759
17619250312 45589688063
17144311460 45815969183
16669400996 46042250116
16194517379 46268530860
15719659179 46494811414
15244825065 46721091776
14770013798 46947371943
14295224221 47173651913
13820455255 47399931685
13345705892 47626211256
12870975188 47852490624
12396262257 48078769786
11921566272 48305048741
11446886452 48531327486
10972222068 48757606019
10497572429 48983884337
10022936890 49210162438
9548314839
49436440320
9073705701
49662717980
8599108933
49888995416
8124524019
50115272625
7649950477
50341549605
7175387847
50567826353
6700835694
50794102866
6226293605
51020379142
5751761191
51246655177
5277238081
51472930970
4802723922
51699206517
4328218380
51925481816
Kondisi
Optimal
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
Kondisi Tetap
23626758339
23332636752
23038538192
22744461489
22450405554
22156369368
21862351978
21568352490
21274370067
20980403923
20686453321
20392517565
20098596002
19804688016
19510793027
19216910487
18923039877
18629180709
18335332520
18041494870
17747667346
17453849553
17160041118
16866241686
16572450920
16278668499
15984894119
15691127490
15397368336
15103616392
14809871408
14516133144
14222401372
13928675874
13634956439
13341242869
Komposisi B
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
18016007502 42301285151
17569903422 42513759109
17123833120 42726232886
16677794658 42938706480
16231786245 43151179890
15785806219 43363653114
15339853041 43576126149
14893925280 43788598993
14448021605 44001071646
14002140776 44213544103
13556281638 44426016364
13110443111 44638488426
12664624187 44850960288
12218823921 45063431946
11773041430 45275903399
11327275883 45488374644
10881526502 45700845680
10435792556 45913316503
9990073357
46125787112
9544368257
46338257504
9098676644
46550727677
8652997945
46763197628
8207331615
46975667354
7761677141
47188136854
7316034038
47400606124
6870401846
47613075162
6424780132
47825543966
5979168482
48038012532
5533566507
48250480858
5087973835
48462948942
4642390115
48675416779
4196815012
48887884368
3751248208
49100351706
3305689401
49312818789
2860138302
49525285615
2414594638
49737752181
Kondisi
Optimal
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
Kondisi Tetap
23282823359,30
22993409097,13
22704017860,94
22414648482,78
22125299872,40
21835971010,84
21546660944,75
21257368781,15
20968093682,77
20678834863,73
20389591585,69
20100363154,28
19811148915,89
19521948254,74
19232760590,14
18943585374,07
18654422088,86
18365270245,19
18076129380,13
17786999055,36
17497878855,62
17208768387,17
16919667276,43
16630575168,68
16341491726,93
16052416630,78
15763349575,45
15474290270,82
15185238440,54
14896193821,28
14607156161,89
14318125222,79
14029100775,26
13740082600,83
13451070490,73
13162064245,37
Komposisi C
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
17762160972,98 41657055335,93
17323199040,16 41866120541,44
16884270885,58 42075185566,27
16445374571,46 42284250408,53
16006508305,45 42493315066,31
15567670427,27 42702379537,64
15128859396,71 42911443820,54
14690073783,04 43120507913,02
14251312255,39 43329571813,03
13812573574,22 43538635518,50
13373856583,61 43747699027,34
12935160204,32 43956762337,43
12496483427,55 44165825446,62
12057825309,27 44374888352,70
11619184965,10 44583951053,47
11180561565,70 44793013546,67
10741954332,53 45002075830,02
10303362534,02 45211137901,20
9864785482,09
45420199757,85
9426222528,94
45629261397,59
8987673064,21
45838322818,00
8549136512,22
46047384016,61
8110612329,63
46256444990,93
7672100003,14
46465505738,44
7233599047,46
46674566256,54
6795109003,45
46883626542,64
6356629436,34
47092686594,07
5918159934,17
47301746408,16
5479700106,28
47510805982,16
5041249581,99
47719865313,31
4602808009,32
47928924398,78
4164375053,79
48137983235,71
3725950397,42
48347041821,20
3287533737,66
48556100152,30
2849124786,49
48765158226,00
2410723269,58
48974216039,26
Kondisi
Optimal
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
90
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 11. (Lanjutan)
Tahun
2091
2092
2093
Kondisi Tetap
14692603835
14379816612
14067035253
Komposisi A
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
3379231892
52378031655
2904750354
52604306191
2430276251
52830580466
Kondisi
Optimal
36544907504
36544907504
36544907504
Kondisi Tetap
12753832568
12460135479
12166443539
Komposisi B
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
1523528578
50162684518
1078005696
50375150283
632489271,3
50587615776
Kondisi
Optimal
34558419210
34558419210
34558419210
Kondisi Tetap
12584068593,26
12295078828,81
12006094212,81
Komposisi C
Perluasan
Konservasi
Tambak
1533941504,72
49392330872,04
1095560769,47
49601387885,22
657186492,55
49810444625,29
Kondisi
Optimal
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
34102826615,78
Keterangan :
Komposisi A = Avicennia spp. 15,2%; Rhizophora spp. 60,8%; Sonneratia spp. 24%
Komposisi B = Avicennia spp. 30%; Rhizophora spp. 50%; Sonneratia spp. 20%
Komposisi C = Avicennia spp. 20%; Rhizophora spp. 50%; Sonneratia spp. 30%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Lampiran 12. Dokumentasi Penelitian
1. Alat dan Bahan
Spidol
Tali Plastik
Karet dan Kertas Label
Litter trap
Kantong Plastik
Litter bag
Termometer
Refraktometer
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Ti
mbangan Digital
Meteran
2. Pengambilan Data Penelitian
Pengukuran Salinitas
Pengkuran Suhu
Pengambilan Substrat
Pengambilan Serasah
Universitas Sumatera Utara