Discussion Genre Analysis On Reading Passage Of English Textbook “English In Focus” Based On The School-Based Curriculum

So, in presenting the characteristics of genre based on the theory of Mark Anderson and Kathy Anderson, the English in Focus textbook have developed all characteristics of each genre, but the distribution of some characteristics does not spread up in all reading passages in the term of generic structure: the conclusion in the report text and the coda in the narrative text, and also in the term of grammatical features: use of present tense and use of adverb in the procedure text. Thus, the interpretation of reading passages in the English in Focus textbook is that the genre of reading passages are in line with the School-Based Curriculum KTSP and the characteristics of genre are also in line with the theory of Mark Anderson and Kathy Anderson. 55

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION SUGGESTION

A. Conclusion

After analyzing the reading passages in the English in Focus textbook which is used for the third grade of SMPN 1 Gunungputri, the writer have concluded that: The reading passages in the textbook covers the demands of School-Based Curriculum KTSP in the term of types of genre that a textbook should have. As proposed by School-Based Curriculum that the types of genre for the third of Junior High School level are procedure text, report text, and narrative text. From the result of data analysis of eleven reading passages which are in the textbook, the writer found all types of genre that proposed by the curriculum those are procedure text, report text, and narrative text. In analyzing the genre of reading passage, the writer also analyzed the characteristics of each genre in the term of social function, generic structure, and grammatical feature of each reading passage. The writer used the theory of Mark Anderson Kathy Anderson to know the characteristics of genre. From the result of data analysis, the writer found that the textbook presents the social function and in the side of generic structure, conclusion is not distributed in all report text and also coda is not distributed in all narrative text. For grammatical features, the textbook does not present the use of present tense and the use of adverb in the procedure text in all reading passages. So, the genre of reading passages in English in Focus textbook is in line with the School-Based Curriculum although the distribution of the characteristics of genre does not spread up well. There are some reading passages which do not state one or more characteristics of genre.

B. Suggestion

From the study that the writer has done, she give some suggestion to the English teacher, the principle, and further researcher as follows: 1. For the English teacher Although the result of this research shows that the reading passages in a textbook is suitable with the School-Based Curriculum, the English teacher should have another textbook to provide reading passage in supporting teaching and learning process in order to get the best result. There is no textbook which is perfect, a textbook always have strength and weakness. 2. For the principle The school principle should evaluate all textbooks which will be used in the process of teaching and learning in order to provide textbooks that are suitable with the student’s need and any considerations in selecting a good textbook. 3. For further researcher The writer suggest to the further researcher to conduct the research about analysis of reading passages in an English textbook. It is important to conduct the research because a textbook is the source of materials. If the reading passages of an English textbook don’t fulfill the criteria on how the reading passage should be, it can not get the best result in the process of teaching and learning, especially in reading skill. 57 BIBLIOGHRAPHY Alderson, J. Charles. Assessing Reading. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2000. Anderson, Mark and Anderson, Kathy. Text Types in English 3. South Yarra: Macmillan Education. 2003. Armstrong, David G. Curriculum Today. New Jersey: Merrill Prentice Hall. 2003. Boroughton, Geoffrey, et al. Teaching English as a Foreign Language. New York: Routledge. 2003. Bowers, Roger and Brumfit, Christopher. Applied Linguistics and English Langauge Teaching. London: Macmilan Publishers Limited. 1991. Brown, Abbie and Green, Thimothy D. The Essentials of Instructional Design. New Jersey: Pearson Education. 2006. Brown, Ann Teaching and Learning Communication, Language, and Literacy, London: Paul Chapman Publishing. 2007. Brown, Gillian and Yule, George. Discourse Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1988. BSNP. Standar Kompetensi dan Kompetensi Dasar SMPMTS. Jakarta: Puskur. 2006. Cunningsworth, Alan. Choosing Your Coursebook. Oxford: McMillan Heinemann, 1995. -----. Evaluating and Selecting English Foreign Language EFL Teaching Materials. New York: Macmillan, 1995. Gebhard, Jerry G. Teaching English as a Foreign Language or Second Language: a Teacher Self-Development and Methodology Guide. Michigan: University of Michigan Press. 2006. Gillet, Jean Wallace, et al. Understanding Reading Problems Assessment and Instruction. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc. 2012. Grabe, William. Reading in a Second Language: Moving from Theory to Practice. New York: Cambridge University Press. 2009. Grabe, William and Stoller, Fredricka L. Teaching and Reasearching Reading, Essex: Pearson Education. 2002. Griffiths, Carol. Lessons from Good Language Learners. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2008. Halliday, M. A. K. Ruqaiya Hasan, Language. Context, and Text: Aspects of Language in a Social Semiotic Perspective. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1989.

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