2 Statement of the Problem

1. 2 Statement of the Problem

Based on 2006 EC for SHS, English education is expected to help students able to understand their own culture, and others’ themselves, beside being able to express ideas, feeling, participate in society, and even find and use their analytical ability and imagination for communicating with that language 38 th 2006 EC’s enclosure:24. This means that by learning English, students should be able to communicate orally and in writing. The ability to communicate, in general, means the ability to involve with discourse, i.e. being able to understand and produce texts both orally and in writing. In addition, English learning should focus on the development of the students’ four language skills listening, speaking, reading and writing as to produce graduates who are able to communicate and be involved in discourse within a given English literacy level. The literacy levels suggested by Wells 1991:53 are the theoretical and practical considerations of 2004 EC “Kurikulum” 2004:5. As stated above, the level of literacy for SHS students to achieve is the third one of the four Wells’ literacy levels. It is called the informational level where the focus is on the role that literacy plays in communication of knowledge, particularly discipline-based knowledge. Explicitly Wells states that ‘at this level, the curricular emphasis is on reading and writing -- but particularly reading -- is on the student’s use for accessing the accumulated knowledge that is seen as the function of the school to transmit’ 1991:53. This implies that reading and writing take paramount roles in SHS English education in Indonesia. In reading and writing activities, the provision of a model text is inevitable. There fore the quality of reading texts become the first priority and this inspires the writer in stating the problem of this study; that is how the rhetorical developments of the reading texts in the SHS English textbooks are realized. However in details the study aims at answering the following problems: 1. Which genres are found in the SHS English textbooks? 2. To what extent do the rhetorical developments of those respective genres serve to achieve their respective social purposes? 3. To what extent do their linguistic features of those RD elements support the achievement of their respective social purposes? 4. To what extent are those texts compatible with the 2006 EC?

1. 3 Objective of the Study