Scaffolding |
English for Grade IX Students
93
Complete the following crossword puzzle. Then, write the first letter of each of the answer in the space provided. The first one has
been done for you.
1. P 2.
H 8.
E N
10. O
7. 9.
5.
M E
3. N
6. O
N
1.
1. Very remarkable thing that happens.
2. Sudden fall of large amounts of soil and rocks down the side of a mountain.
3. To take in a liquid, etc..
4. A disaster caused by natural forces.
5. Loud noise in the air following a flash of lightning.
6. Column of swirling wind.
7. Replanting trees.
8. Shaking of the earths crust.
9. Wearing away of rock or soil.
10. Earth in which plants grow.
P 1
2 3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
Tree Picture. 5.12
Task 22
F U N S P A C E
How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?
He would chuck, he would, as much as he could, and chuck as much wood as a woodchuck would
if a woodchuck could chuck wood.
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94 Scaffolding |
English for Grade IX Students
Study the following explanation.
Complete the sentences with the suitable pronouns.
1. Flood is the most frequent type of natural disaster. … may be caused by the lack of trees.
2. Earthquake, tornado, food, landslide, tsunami are natural disasters. ... could occur in all parts of the world.
3. Hamam is from Aceh and … witnessed the tsunami that struck Aceh. 4. My friend and I watched a horrible hurricane on television. ... were very amazed by
it. 5. We should always be prepared before any disasters strike because … are usually
unpredictable.
Find some information on thunderstorm and write a short report on it.
Task 23
§
“It” in lines 2 and 5 in the text in Task 21 refers to flood.
§ “It” in line 7 refers to water.
§ “It” is a pronoun. It is a word to replace a noun or noun phrase. Other
pronouns are as follows: Ketut
he Sinta
she I
I Jatu and me
we you
you Sanusi, Danu, Indra
they
Task 24
Task 25
F U N S P A C E
What has three feet but no legs or arms?
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Scaffolding |
English for Grade IX Students
95
In pairs, create dialogues based on the following situations. Act them out with your partner. The first one has been done for you.
Situations: 1.
You are unsure that everyone in this country will donate some money to help the reforestation programme.
Your friend : Do you think everyone is willing to donate some money to help fund
the forestation programe? You
: I doubt it. Not everyone in this country is fortunate enough to give away their money for trees.
2. You are very optimistic that the tsunami warning system will be useful.
3. You doubt that we can stop natural disasters.
4. You believe that if we plant trees we can reduce floods and landslides.
5. You are optimistic that illegal logging can be stopped.
Read the following report and answer the questions.
Avalanche is a sudden flow of a large mass of snow or ice down a slope or cliff. Such flows can be destructive of life and property. Avalanches are most common on
slopes exceeding 30°, frequently when a deep snow falls suddenly and does not have a chance to cohere, or when a thaw undercuts a blanket of older snow. Pellet like snow
graupnel is also more prone to avalanche than a fall of ordinary snowflakes. Flows of wind-packed slabs of snow can be especially hazardous.
Many avalanches are small slides of dry powdery snow that move as a formless mass. These sluffs account for a tiny fraction of the death and destruction wrought by
their bigger, more organized cousins. Disastrous avalanches occur when massive slabs of snow break loose from a mountainside and shatter like broken glass as they race
downhill. These moving masses can reach speeds of 80 miles 130 kilometers per hour within about five seconds. Victims caught in these events seldom escape. Avalanches are
most common during and in the 24 hours right after a storm that dumps 12 inches 30 centimeters or more of fresh snow. The quick pileup overloads the underlying
snowpack, which causes a weak layer beneath the slab to fracture. The layers are an
C. Homework