Pentingnya Bereksperimen dan Kemampuan yang Dibangun dalam Kompetensi Guru Fisika

learning by example learning by doing

B. Pentingnya Bereksperimen dan Kemampuan yang Dibangun dalam

Bereksperimen The test of all knowledge is experiment. Experiment is the sole judge of scientific “truth.” But what is the source of knowledge? Where do the laws that are to be tested come from? Experiment, itself, helps to produce these laws, in the sense that it gives us hints. But also needed is imagination to create from these hints the great generalization - to guess at the wonderful, simple, but very strange patterns beneath them all. And to experiment to check again whether we have made the right guess American Association of Physics Teachers The Art of Experiment Experimental and analytical skills Conceptual learning Understanding the Basic of Knowledge in Physics Developing Collaborative learning skills scientific theory, order of magnitude Laboratory Report America No Kemampuan yang dikembangkan Penjelasan No Kemampuan yang dikembangkan Penjelasan National Science Teacher Association in Collaboration with the Association for Education of Teachesr in Science , Standard for Science Teacher Preparation: Content , Nature of Science, Inkuiri, Context of Science, Skills of Teaching, Curriculum, Social Context, assessment, Environment for learning, Professional Practice

C. Kompetensi Guru Fisika

Element of Teacher’s Knowledge Conten knowledge knowledge of • concepts; • relationships among them; • methods of accuiring and applying knowledge Pedagogical content knowledge Orientation towards teaching Knowledge of : curriculum; student difficulties; effective instructional strategies for a particular concept; assessment methods Padagogical knowledge Knowledge of : • brain development, • cognitivve science, • collaborative learning STANDAR KOMPETENSI KOMPETENSI DASAR INDIKATOR textbook centered program that focus on subject matter knowledge and on student learning of particular subject matter are likely to have large positive effects on student learning than a program that focus on teaching behaviour problem solving

D. Rancangan Program Perkuliahan Laboratorium Fisika Sekolah II