Objectives of the Study Hypothesis Significance of the Study

2 How effective is the use of audio visual aid, especially conversation video, in teaching speaking of interpersonal and transactional conversation to the eighth grade students of SMP I Randublatung in the academic year of 2010 2011?

1.4 Objectives of the Study

1 To find the significant difference in students’ achievement in speaking between those who were taught using audio visual aid, especially conversation video, and those who were taught using conventional teaching technique. 2 To describe the improvement of students’ achievement in speaking of interpersonal and transactional conversation after being taught using audio visual aid, especially conversation video in junior high school.

1.5 Hypothesis

There are two hypotheses in this study. The first is the working hypothesis or the alternative hypothesis H1. The alternative hypothesis in this study is: “There is a significant difference in students’ achievement in speaking between those who were taught using audio visual aid, especially conversation video, and those who were taught using conventional teaching technique.” The second hypothesis is the null hypothesis Ho. The null hypothesis in this study is: “There is no significant difference in students’ achievement in speaking between those who were taught using audio visual aid, especially conversation video, and those who were taught .

1.6 Significance of the Study

The result of this research can contribute some benefits to the readers: 1 Teacher I hope that teacher can use audio visual aids, especially conversation videos, in every possible situation so that students can learn how to speak by seeing the real model of conversation to be done. This can give ease to the teacher since this method applied less teacher talk and more explanation from the video which could be accepted easily to the students. 2 Students Students nowadays are audio visual learners, which means students will more understand the material if they listen and watch the real application of the material. By using audio visual aid, especially conversation video, in teaching speaking, students can get the real model of conversation so that they can learn how to speak naturally just like the native speakers do. 3 English Department Hopefully, the result of this research can give contribution, especially as the reference for the English Department of Semarang State University. This final project can provide the additional reference about using audio visual aid in teaching speaking for junior high school.

1.7 Outline of the Report