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CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS
This  chapter  presents  the  conclusion  of  what  has  been  discussed  in  the  previous chapters and also the suggestions for language learning toward this study.
5.1 Conclusions
The  first  aim  of  this  study  is  to  give  information  that  there  was  problem  in student
s‟ writing. It was noticed by the researcher when she had teaching practice in the seventh semester. She found that the students spent much time to think what
they  would  write.  They  also  had  difficulties  in  grammar,  organization,  diction, mechanic, and spelling. in writing process, they lacked of vocabulary. In the pre-
test,  the  researcher  found  that  their  recount  text  writing  was  not  good  enough. They made grammatical  and organization mistakes, wrote incorrect spelling, and
had limited vocabulary to express their ideas. Knowing  the  most  students  got  difficulties  in  writing  recount  text,  the
researcher  proposed  a  strategy  to  improve  the  students‟  skill  in  writing  recount text. It was Picture Word Inductive Model PWIM strategy. PWIM is a strategy
which  uses  pictures  that  contains  objects  and  actions  to  enrich  students‟ vocabulary.
The  next  aim  of  this  study  was  to  know  the  implementation  of  PWIM strategy in impr
oving students‟ skill of writing recount text. The main activities of PWIM strategy was identifying and labelling the objects on the pictures, and then
pronouncing and interpreting all the words. After they had understood the words, they  began  to  write  paragraph  with  the  words  collected  as  their  guidance  in
writing.  The  result  showed  that  the  implementation  of  PWIM  strategy  could improve students‟ skill in writing recount text. The students‟ improvement in this
research was showed by the results of tests, observasion sheet, and questionnaire The students‟ average score in the pre-test was 64.40, in cycle 1 test was 75.63,
and  in  post-test  was  82.37.  Each  aspect  organization,  content,  grammar, punctuation,  and  style  and  quality  of  expression  of  students‟  writing  skill
improved, too. The result of the observation sheet showed that after teaching and learning  by  using  PWIM  strategy,  the  students  became  more  attentive,    active,
happier,  and attracted in joining the classroom. The analysis of the questionnaire showed  that  the  students  gave  positive  responses  towards  the  use  of  PWIM
strategy  in  teaching  and  learning  English  generally,  writing  recount  text particularly. Based on the overall results of the analysis, it can be concluded that
the  use  of  PWIM  strategy  in  teaching  writing  recount  text  gives  contribution  to the  improvement  of  the  students‟  writing  skill  of  recount  text  in  the  terms  of
learning behaviour and mastery.
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5.2 Suggestions