Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Overweight dan Obesitas pada Siswa SMA Yayasan Pendidikan Harapan 1 Medan
49
Lampiran I
Daftar Riwayat Hidup
Nama Lengkap
: Afdhal Putra
Jenis telamin
: Laki-laki
Tempat/Tanggal Lahir : Kubang, 16 September 1994
Warga Negara
: Indonesia
Agama
: Islam
Alamat
: Jalan Nazir Alwi No 6 Kompleks Perumahan Dosen
USU Kota Medan
Nomor Handphone
: 085264888366
Email
: [email protected]
Riwayat Pendidikan
:
1. SD N 12 Tanjung Paku, Kota Solok (2000-2006)
2. SMP N 1 Kota Solok (2006-2009)
3. SMA N 1 Kota Solok (2009-2012)
4. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara (2012-Sekarang)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
50
Lampiran II
turva CDC IMT Terhadap Status Gizi pada
Laki-laki Usia 2-20 Tahun
Universitas Sumatera Utara
51
Lampiran III
turva CDC IMT Terhadap Status Gizi pada
Perempuan Usia 2-20 Tahun
Universitas Sumatera Utara
52
Lampiran IV
Lembar Penjelasan
Saya, Afdhal Putra, mahasiswa semester VI Fakultas Kedokteran
Universitas Sumatera Utara, saat ini tengah melakukan penelitian yang
berjudul “Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi tejadian Obesitas pada Siswa
SMA Yayasan Pendidikan Harapan 1 Medan”.
Dalam penelitian ini, Saudara/Saudari akan diukur berat badan dan tinggi
badannya. Saudara/Saudari diminta melepaskan alas kaki dan meletakan barang
yang ada di dalam kantong seperti dompet dan handphone. Saudara/Saudari naik
ke atas timbangan, kedua kaki seluruhnya berada di atas timbangn dan pandangan
ke depan. Pemeriksa akan melihat angka yang ditunjuk jarum timbangan.
Kemudian alat pengukur tinggi akan digeser oleh pemeriksa sampai mencapai
puncak untuk menentukan tinggi badan.
Selanjutnya Saudara/Saudari diberikan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 36
pertanyaan. Estimasi waktu dalam mengisi kuesioner adalah 5-10 menit. Dalam
pengisian kuesioner diharapan jawablah dengan sungguh-sungguh dan jujur.
Hasil pemeriksaan dan jawaban tidak akan disalahgunakan untuk
kepentingan lain dan akan tetap dirahasiakan. Apabila selama
penelitian
ini
Saudara/Saudari
memiliki
keluhan
atau
menjalani
pertanyaan,
Saudara/Saudari dapat menghubungi saya, Afdhal Putra (HP: 085264888366)
Atas perhatian Saudara/Saudari, saya ucapkan terima kasih.
Medan, IIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2015
Hormat Saya,
(Afdhal Putra)
NIM. 120100112
Universitas Sumatera Utara
53
Lampiran V
Lembar Pernyataan Persetujuan Setelah Penjelasan
(Informed Consent) tesediaan Mengikuti Penelitian
Saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini,
Nama
: IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Kelas
: IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Sekolah : IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Dengan ini menyatakan dengan sesungguhnya telah setuju menjadi sampel
penelitian dan telah membaca dan mendapat penjelasan serta memahami
sepenuhnya tentang penelitian,
Judul Penelitian : Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi tejadian Obesitas
pada
Siswa SMA Yayasan Pendidikan Harapan 1 Medan
Nama Peneliti : Afdhal Putra
Instansi Penelitian: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara
Demikian pernyataan persetujuan ini saya buat dengan penuh kesadaran dan
tanpa paksaan.
Medan, IIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2015
Yang Membuat pernyataan,
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Universitas Sumatera Utara
54
Lampiran VI
tuesioner Penelitian
Identitas Responden
1 Nama
2
3
Jenis Kelamin (checklist √ salah satu
pilihan)
Umur
4
Kelas (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
5
Suku (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
6
Status Tinggal (checklist √ salah satu
pilihan)
Pengukuran Antropometri*diisi oleh peneliti
7
Berat Badan
8
Tinggi Badan
Pengertian dan Riwayat Obesitas
9 Apakah yang Anda tahu tentang obesitas?
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
□ Laki-laki □ Perempuan
.................. tahun
□ X □ XI □ XII
□ Batak
□ Karo
□ Jawa
□ Melayu
□ Minangkabau
□ Tionghoa
□ Lain-lain (sebutkan) : ……………….
□ Bersama orang tua
□ Di rumah saudara
□ Kost/asrama
............. kg
………. m
□ Kelebihan massa lemak dalam tubuh
dibanding orang normal pada umumnya
□ Kelebihan berat badan dibanding orang
normal pada umumnya
10 Apakah orang tua Anda menurut Anda
mengalami obesitas? (checklist √ salah satu
pilihan)
11 Apakah Anda memiliki saudara kandung
yang mengalami obesitas? (checklist √ salah
satu pilihan)
□ Tidak tahu
□ Tidak ada
□ Ayah saja
□ Ibu saja
□ Kedua orang tua
□ Ada
□ Tidak ada
tonsumsi Fast Food
12 Makanan fast food yang paling Sering dalam
satu bulan terakhir (Urutkan Berdasarkan
a. Fried Chiken
(…..)
f. Sandwich
(…..)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
55
yang paling sering, makismal 3 pilihan)
13 Seberapa sering Anda Mengonsumsi fast
food tersebut dalam 1 minggu? (checklist √
salah satu pilihan)
14 Dalam 1x mengonsumsi fast food di atas
berapa porsi yang anda makan? (checklist √
salah satu pilihan)
15 Kapan waktu paling sering Anda
Mengonsumsi fast food di atas? (checklist √
salah satu pilihan)
tonsumsi Makanan Berserat
16 Berapa sering Anda mengonsumsi sayuran?
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
17 Sayuran yang Anda sering makan?
18 Berapa sering Anda mengonsumsi buahbuahan? (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
19 Buah yang Anda sering makan?
b. Humburger
(…..)
c. Hotdog
(…..)
d. Pizza
(…..)
e. Donat
(…..)
□ ≥ 3x / minggu
□ < 3x / minggu
g. Spagetti
(…..)
h. Kentang Goreng
(…..)
i. Mie Instan
(…..)
j. dan lain-lain
……… (….)
□ 1 porsi
□ > 1 porsi
□ Sarapan pagi
□ Makan siang
□ Makan malam
□ di antara waktu makan / selingan
□ < 3x / minggu
□ ≥ 3x / minggu
Sebutkan : ………………………..
□ < 3x / minggu
□ ≥ 3x / minggu
Sebutkan : ………………………..
Aktivitas Fisik
20 Seberapa sering Anda olahraga dalam
seminggu? (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
21 Ketika Anda berolahraga berapa lama?
22 Jenis olahraga apa yang biasa Anda lakukan?
Jawaban
Skoring
□ Tidak pernah
0
□ 1x / minggu
1
□ ≥ 2x / minggu
2
Jawaban
Skoring
□ < 30 menit
0
□ ≥ 30 menit
1
□ Senam
□ Permainan (basket, voli, sepak bola, dll)
□ Renang
□ Lain-lain, Sebutkan : ………………….
23 Berapa lama waktu yang Anda gunakan
untuk menonton TV atau bermain komputer / …... Jam
laptop / gadget?
24 Berapa lama rata-rata waktu Anda tidur
…... Jam
malam?
Total Skoring
0-3
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Uang Saku
25 Berapa rata-rata uang saku Anda per hari?
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
26 Berapa persen(%) dari total uang saku per
hari Anda belanjakan untuk membeli
makanan jenis fast food? (checklist √ salah
satu pilihan)
27 Berapa persen(%) dari total uang saku per
hari Anda belanjakan untuk membeli
makanan berserat seperti sayuran dan buahbuahan? (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
Pengaruh telompok
□ ≥ Rp 25.000,00
□ < Rp 25.000,00
□ ≤ 50%
□ > 50%
□ ≤ 50%
□ > 50%
28 Menurut Anda apakah Anda termasuk
□ Tidak
□ Iya
gemuk / obesitas? (checklist √ salah satu
pilihan)
29 Pernahkah Anda mengalami pengalaman
Jawaban
buruk terkait kondisi berat badan Anda □ Tidak
(diejek atau dikucilkan)? (checklist √ salah □ Iya
satu pilihan)
30 Seberapa sering Anda menimbang berat
□ Jarang
□ Sering
badan Anda? (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
31 Berapa lama Anda menghabiskan waktu
□ < 1 jam
bersama teman Anda di luar sekolah?
□ ≥ 1 jam
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
32 Apakah teman Anda mengonsumsi fast food? □ Jarang
□ Sering
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
33 Jika teman Anda memilih dan membeli
□ Jarang
makanan siap saji (fast food) apakah Anda
□ Sering
juga ikut membeli / mengonsumsinya?
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
□ Jarang
34 Apakah teman Anda mengajak untuk
mengonsumsi makanan siap saji (fast
□ Sering
food)? (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
35 Apakah teman Anda mengajak untuk
melakukan olahraga? (checklist √ salah satu
pilihan)
36 Apakah Anda dan teman Anda melakukan
olahraga bersama-sama? (checklist √ salah
satu pilihan)
Total Skoring
Skoring
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
□ Jarang
□ Sering
1
0
□ Jarang
□ Sering
1
0
0-8
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Lampiran VII
Surat Ethical Clearence
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Lampiran VIII
Hasil SPSS
Jenis Kelamin
Frequency
Laki-laki
Valid
Perempuan
Total
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
111
55.5
55.5
55.5
89
44.5
44.5
100.0
200
100.0
100.0
Umur
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
14
9
4.5
4.5
4.5
15
45
22.5
22.5
27.0
16
81
40.5
40.5
67.5
17
61
30.5
30.5
98.0
18
4
2.0
2.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Total
200
Kelas
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
X
28
14.0
14.0
14.0
XI IA
23
11.5
11.5
25.5
XI IS
34
17.0
17.0
42.5
XII IA
90
45.0
45.0
87.5
XII IS
25
12.5
12.5
100.0
Total
200
100.0
100.0
Suku
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
Batak
73
36.5
36.5
36.5
Karo
5
2.5
2.5
39.0
Jawa
49
24.5
24.5
63.5
Melayu
27
13.5
13.5
77.0
Minangkabau
23
11.5
11.5
88.5
Aceh
16
8.0
8.0
96.5
7
3.5
3.5
100.0
200
100.0
100.0
Dan lain-lain
Total
Status Tinggal
Frequency
Bersama orang tua
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
191
95.5
95.5
Bersama saudara
7
3.5
3.5
99.0
Kost / asrama
2
1.0
1.0
100.0
200
100.0
100.0
Total
95.5
Universitas Sumatera Utara
59
Jenis Kelamin * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
Laki-laki
% within Kasus Kontrol
Jenis Kelamin
Perempuan
Total
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
59
52
111
59.0%
52.0%
55.5%
41
48
89
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
41.0%
100
48.0%
100
44.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Umur * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
14
15
Umur
16
17
18
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Total
Non-Obesitas
6
3
9
6.0%
3.0%
4.5%
20
25
45
20.0%
25.0%
22.5%
45
36
81
45.0%
36.0%
40.5%
29
32
61
29.0%
32.0%
30.5%
Count
0
4
4
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
0.0%
100
4.0%
100
2.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Kelas * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
X
Kelas
XI
XII
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
15
13
28
15.0%
13.0%
14.0%
29
28
57
29.0%
28.0%
28.5%
56
59
115
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
56.0%
100
59.0%
100
57.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Suku * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
Batak
% within Kasus Kontrol
33
73
33.0%
36.5%
% within Kasus Kontrol
2
3
5
2.0%
3.0%
2.5%
Count
Jawa
Suku
40
40.0%
Count
Karo
% within Kasus Kontrol
25
24
49
25.0%
24.0%
24.5%
Count
Melayu
% within Kasus Kontrol
Minangkabau
18
9
27
18.0%
9.0%
13.5%
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
7
16
23
7.0%
16.0%
11.5%
Count
Aceh
% within Kasus Kontrol
Dan lain-lain
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
6
10
16
6.0%
10.0%
8.0%
Count
2
5
7
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
2.0%
100
5.0%
100
3.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Status Tinggal * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
Bersama orang tua
Status Tinggal
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Bersama saudara
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Kost / asrama
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
95
96
191
95.0%
96.0%
95.5%
5
2
7
5.0%
2.0%
3.5%
0
2
2
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
0.0%
100
2.0%
100
1.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Frekuensi Mengonsumsi Fast
Food dalam Seminggu
≥ 3x / minggu
< 3x / minggu
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
30
30
60
30.0%
30.0%
30.0%
70
70
140
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
70.0%
100
70.0%
100
70.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.000a
.000
.000
1
1
1
1.000
1.000
1.000
.000
200
1
1.000
1.000
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.561
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 30.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Frekuensi
Mengonsumsi Fast Food dalam
Seminggu (≥ 3x / minggu / < 3x
/ minggu)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.000
.546
1.831
1.000
.739
1.353
1.000
.739
1.353
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Porsi dalam Mengonsumsi Fast
Food
Count
> 1 porsi
% within Kasus Kontrol
11
23
34
11.0%
23.0%
17.0%
Count
1 porsi
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
89
77
166
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
89.0%
100
77.0%
100
83.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
5.103a
4.288
5.196
1
1
1
.024
.038
.023
5.077
200
1
.024
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.037
.019
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 17.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Porsi dalam
Mengonsumsi Fast Food (> 1
porsi / 1 porsi)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.414
.190
.903
.603
.364
1.001
1.458
1.098
1.938
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Frekuensi Mengonsumsi
Sayuran dalam Seminggu
Total
< 3x / minggu
≥ 3x / minggu
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
51
55
106
51.0%
55.0%
53.0%
49
45
94
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
49.0%
100
45.0%
100
47.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
.321a
.181
.321
1
1
1
.571
.671
.571
.320
200
1
.572
Exact Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.671
.335
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 47.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Frekuensi
Mengonsumsi Sayuran dalam
Seminggu (< 3x / minggu / ≥ 3x
/ minggu)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.852
.488
1.485
.923
.700
1.217
1.084
.820
1.433
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Frekuensi Mengonsumsi Buahbuahan dalam Seminggu
< 3x / minggu
≥ 3x / minggu
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Total
Non-Obesitas
49
53
102
49.0%
53.0%
51.0%
Count
51
47
98
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
51.0%
100
47.0%
100
49.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.320a
.180
.320
1
1
1
.572
.671
.571
.319
200
1
.572
.671
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.336
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 49.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Frekuensi
Mengonsumsi Buah-buahan
dalam Seminggu (< 3x / minggu
/ ≥ 3x / minggu)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
Upper
.852
.489
1.484
.923
.700
1.218
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For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
1.083
.820
1.431
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
Ringan
% within Kasus Kontrol
Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik
Count
Berat
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
32
38
70
32.0%
38.0%
35.0%
68
62
130
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
68.0%
100
62.0%
100
65.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.791a
.549
.792
1
1
1
.374
.459
.374
.787
200
1
.375
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.459
.229
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 35.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Pengaruh
Aktivitas Fisik (Ringan / Berat)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.768
.429
1.375
.874
.645
1.184
1.138
.860
1.507
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
< 2 x / minggu
Frekuensi Olahraga
>= 2 x / minggu
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Total
Non-Obesitas
59
67
126
59.0%
67.0%
63.0%
Count
41
33
74
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
41.0%
100
33.0%
100
37.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
1.373a
1.051
1.375
1
1
1
.241
.305
.241
1.366
200
1
.243
.305
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.153
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 37.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Universitas Sumatera Utara
64
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Frekuensi
Olahraga (< 2 x / minggu / >= 2
x / minggu)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.709
.398
1.262
.845
.641
1.114
1.192
.881
1.613
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
< 30 menit
Durasi Olahraga
≥ 30 menit
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Total
Non-Obesitas
42
46
88
42.0%
46.0%
44.0%
Count
58
54
112
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
58.0%
100
54.0%
100
56.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.325a
.183
.325
1
1
1
.569
.669
.569
.323
200
1
.570
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.669
.335
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 44.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Durasi Olahraga
(< 30 menit / ≥ 30 menit)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.850
.486
1.487
.922
.695
1.222
1.084
.822
1.430
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
≥ Rp 20.000,00
Uang Saku
< Rp 20.000,00
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
85
81
166
85.0%
81.0%
83.0%
15
19
34
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
15.0%
100
19.0%
100
17.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
65
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.567a
.319
.568
1
1
1
.451
.572
.451
.564
200
1
.453
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.573
.286
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 17.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Uang Saku (≥ Rp
20.000,00 / < Rp 20.000,00)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.329
.633
2.792
1.161
.773
1.743
.873
.623
1.223
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Persentase Pengguanaan Uang
Saku untuk Membeli Fast Food
Count
> 50%
% within Kasus Kontrol
26
24
50
26.0%
24.0%
25.0%
Count
≤ 50%
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
74
76
150
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
74.0%
100
76.0%
100
75.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.107a
.027
.107
1
1
1
.744
.870
.744
.106
200
1
.745
.870
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.435
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 25.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Persentase
Pengguanaan Uang Saku untuk
Membeli Fast Food (> 50% / ≤
50%)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.113
.586
2.111
1.054
.772
1.440
.947
.682
1.316
200
Universitas Sumatera Utara
66
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Persentase Pengguanaan Uang
Saku untuk Membeli Makanan
Berserat
Count
≤ 50%
% within Kasus Kontrol
79
79
158
79.0%
79.0%
79.0%
Count
> 50%
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
21
21
42
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
21.0%
100
21.0%
100
21.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.000a
.000
.000
1
1
1
1.000
1.000
1.000
.000
200
1
1.000
Exact Sig. (1sided)
1.000
.569
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Persentase
Pengguanaan Uang Saku untuk
Membeli Makanan Berserat (≤
50% / > 50%)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.000
.506
1.975
1.000
.712
1.405
1.000
.712
1.405
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
Bermakna
% within Kasus Kontrol
Pengaruh Kelompok
Count
Rendah
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
44
51
95
44.0%
51.0%
47.5%
56
49
105
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
56.0%
100
49.0%
100
52.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.982a
.722
.983
1
1
1
.322
.396
.321
.978
200
1
.323
.396
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.198
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 47.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Universitas Sumatera Utara
67
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Pengaruh
Kelompok (Bermakna / Rendah)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.755
.433
1.317
.868
.656
1.150
1.150
.872
1.517
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Persepsi Responden yang
Merasa Gemuk / Obesitas
Count
Iya
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Tidak
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
56
14
70
56.0%
14.0%
35.0%
44
86
130
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
44.0%
100
86.0%
100
65.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
38.769a
36.945
40.800
1
1
1
.000
.000
.000
38.575
200
1
.000
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.000
.000
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 35.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Persepsi
Responden yang Merasa
Gemuk / Obesitas (Iya / Tidak)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
7.818
3.925
15.574
2.364
1.809
3.088
.302
.186
.491
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Pernah Memiliki Pengalaman
Buruk Terkait Kondisi Berat
Badan
Total
Iya
Tidak
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
41
24
65
41.0%
24.0%
32.5%
59
76
135
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
59.0%
100
76.0%
100
67.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
68
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
6.587a
5.835
6.645
1
1
1
.010
.016
.010
6.554
200
1
.010
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.015
.008
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 32.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Pernah Memiliki
Pengalaman Buruk Terkait
Kondisi Berat Badan (Iya /
Tidak)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
2.201
1.198
4.041
1.443
1.105
1.885
.656
.462
.931
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Menimbang Berat
Badan
Count
Sering
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Jarang
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
31
24
55
31.0%
24.0%
27.5%
69
76
145
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
69.0%
100
76.0%
100
72.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
1.229a
.903
1.231
1
1
1
.268
.342
.267
1.223
200
1
.269
.342
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.171
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 27.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Menimbang Berat Badan
(Sering / Jarang)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.423
.762
2.657
1.184
.888
1.581
.833
.594
1.167
200
Universitas Sumatera Utara
69
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Durasi Menghabiskan Waktu
Bersama Teman di Luar
Sekolah
Count
≥ 1 jam
% within Kasus Kontrol
80
88
168
80.0%
88.0%
84.0%
Count
< 1 jam
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
20
12
32
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
20.0%
100
12.0%
100
16.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
2.381a
1.823
2.402
1
1
1
.123
.177
.121
2.369
200
1
.124
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.176
.088
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 16.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Durasi
Menghabiskan Waktu Bersama
Teman di Luar Sekolah (≥ 1 jam
/ < 1 jam)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.545
.251
1.186
.762
.558
1.041
1.397
.873
2.235
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Teman Responden
Mengonsumsi Fast Food
Count
Sering
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Jarang
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
73
72
145
73.0%
72.0%
72.5%
27
28
55
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
27.0%
100
28.0%
100
27.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.025a
.000
.025
1
1
1
.874
1.000
.874
.025
200
1
.874
1.000
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.500
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 27.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Universitas Sumatera Utara
70
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Teman Responden
Mengonsumsi Fast Food
(Sering / Jarang)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.051
.565
1.956
1.026
.749
1.404
.975
.718
1.326
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Mengikuti Teman
Membeli Fast Food
Count
Sering
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Jarang
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
46
53
99
46.0%
53.0%
49.5%
54
47
101
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
54.0%
100
47.0%
100
50.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.980a
.720
.981
1
1
1
.322
.396
.322
.975
200
1
.323
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.396
.198
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 49.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Mengikuti Teman Membeli Fast
Food (Sering / Jarang)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.755
.433
1.317
.869
.658
1.149
1.150
.871
1.519
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Teman Responden
Mengajak Mengonsumsi Fast
Food
Total
Sering
Jarang
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
44
57
101
44.0%
57.0%
50.5%
56
43
99
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
56.0%
100
43.0%
100
49.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
71
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
3.380a
2.880
3.390
1
1
1
.066
.090
.066
3.363
200
1
.067
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.089
.045
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 49.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Teman Responden Mengajak
Mengonsumsi Fast Food
(Sering / Jarang)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.593
.339
1.037
.770
.581
1.020
1.299
.979
1.724
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Teman Responden
Mengajak Olahraga
Count
Jarang
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Sering
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
60
59
119
60.0%
59.0%
59.5%
40
41
81
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
40.0%
100
41.0%
100
40.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.021a
.000
.021
1
1
1
.885
1.000
.885
.021
200
1
.886
1.000
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.500
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 40.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Teman Responden Mengajak
Olahraga (Jarang / Sering)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.042
.593
1.833
1.021
.769
1.356
.980
.739
1.298
200
Universitas Sumatera Utara
72
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Melakukan Olahraga
Bersama Teman
Count
Sering
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Jarang
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
64
56
120
64.0%
56.0%
60.0%
36
44
80
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
36.0%
100
44.0%
100
40.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
1.333a
1.021
1.335
1
1
1
.248
.312
.248
1.327
200
1
.249
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.312
.156
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 40.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Melakukan Olahraga Bersama
Teman (Sering / Jarang)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.397
.792
2.465
1.185
.883
1.591
.848
.644
1.118
200
Kasus Kontrol * dursi bermain Crosstabulation
dursi bermain
2 jam
% within Kasus Kontrol
20.0%
80.0%
100.0%
% within dursi bermain
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
73
dursi bermain * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
2 jam
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
% within Kasus Kontrol
Reliability Statistics aktivitas
Reliability Statistics
fisik
pengaruh kelompok
Cronbach's
N of Items
Cronbach's
Non-Obesitas
17
% within Kasus Kontrol
dursi bermain
Total
N of Items
Alpha
Alpha
.780
2
.868
7
Universitas Sumatera Utara
74
Q20
Q20
Q21
Aktivitas Fisik
Q29
Q30
Q31
Q32
Q33
Q34
Q35
Q36
Pengaruh Kelompok
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Q21
1
15
.645**
.009
15
.918**
.000
15
-.312
.258
15
-.312
.258
15
.535*
.040
15
.312
.258
15
.394
.147
15
.044
.877
15
.356
.192
15
.262
.345
15
.234
.401
15
.645**
.009
15
1
15
.895**
.000
15
-.201
.473
15
.050
.859
15
.201
.473
15
.201
.473
15
.148
.599
15
.099
.726
15
.050
.859
15
.099
.726
15
.118
.674
15
Aktivitas Fisik
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15
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15
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.286
.301
15
.307
.266
15
.077
.786
15
.234
.401
15
.204
.465
15
.198
.479
15
Q29
-.312
.258
15
-.201
.473
15
-.286
.301
15
1
15
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15
.111
.693
15
.389
.152
15
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-.218
.435
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15
.600*
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15
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.020
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15
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15
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15
1
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.152
15
.218
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15
.055
.847
15
.167
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15
.327
.234
15
.543*
.036
15
Q31
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15
.201
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15
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15
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15
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.491
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15
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15
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.339
.216
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.491
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.099
.726
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.491
.063
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.435
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.339
.216
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1
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-.071
.800
15
.343
.211
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.356
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.859
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.234
.401
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.444
.097
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Pengaruh
Kelompok
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1
15
75
Lampiran IX
Surat Penelitian
Universitas Sumatera Utara
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Aguslina, Fazidah. 2007. HIV/ AIDS. Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Upaya Pencegahan,
FKM USU. Available from : http://library.usu.ac.id/download/fkm/fkm-fazidah4.pdf
[Accessed 03 Mei 2013]
Andre F. 2004. Hepatitis B: A comprehensive prevention, diagnosis and treatment
programme–past, present and future. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 1-14. Available
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et%20al.pdf [Accessed 07 Mei 2013]
Audi Yudhasmara. Sandiaz Yudhasmar. 2012. Manifestasi klinis dan Klasifikasi
HIV/AIDS
Menurut
WHO.
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i-hiv-aid -menurut-who/ [Accessed 26 April 2013]
Annemarie Wasley, ScD, Jeremy T. Miller, MA, Lyn Finelli, DrPH. 2005. Surveillance
for Acute Viral Hepatitis- United States. National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral
Hepatitis,
STD,
and
TB
Prevention.
Available
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Mei 2013]
Adewole OO, Anteyi E, Ajuwon Z, Wada I, Elegba F, Ahmed P, et al. Hepatitis B and C
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Beadle, S. and Temongmere, G.A. 2012. A Brief Review of Youth Policy & Programs in
Papua & West Papua, Indonesia. Indonesia, Jayapura: UNICEF Ministry of Health
(2005).
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[Accessed 06 Mei 2013]
Brooks, G.F., Butel, J. S. and Morse, S. A. 2005. Jawetz, Melnick & Adelbergh’s:
Mikrobiologi Kedokteran. Buku I, Edisi I, Alih bahasa: Bagian Mikrobiologi, FKU
Unair, Salemba Medika, Jakarta.
Bradford D, Dore G, Grulich A, Hoy J, Kidd M, McCoy R, et al. 2008. HIV, viral
hepatitis and STIs: a guide for primary care. Darlinghurst, NSW: Australasian
Society
for
HIV
Medicine.
Available
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from: http://www.stipu.nsw.gov.au/content/Document/Pharmacology%20in%20Sexua
l%20Health%20V4.pdf [Accessed 22 April 2013]
David C. Dugdale . 2012. AIDS. National Library of Medicine. Available
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D Adeyinka, O Oladimeji, F Adeyinka, C Aimakhu. Uptake Of Childhood Immunization
Among Mothers Of Under-Five In Southwestern Nigeria. The Internet Journal of
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2.
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Francis V. Chisari and Carlo Ferrari. 1995. Hepatitis B Virus Immunopathogenesis.
Annual
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[Accessed 11 Mei 2013]
Fabien
Zoulim.
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ulim.pdf [Accessed 30 April 2013]
Gregory Dore and Joe Sasadeusz. 2006. Koinfeksi HIV & Hepatitis Virus Pedoman untuk
Penatalaksanaan Klinis. Australasian Society for HIV Medicine Inc. Available
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Ganem D, Prince AM. 2004. Hepatitis B Virus Infection- Natural History and Clinical
Consequences. The New England Journal of Medicine. Available
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B.pdf[Accessed 12 Mei 2013]
Ghendon Y. 1987. Perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus in high incidence countries.
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[Accessed 20 Mei 2013]
Jonathan Mermin. 2013. About the Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention (DHAP). Center
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Kementerian Kesehatan Republic Indonesia (2004). Tentang Pedoman Penyelenggaran
Imunisasi.
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%20ttg%20Pedoman%20Penyelenggaraan%20Imunisasi.pdf
[Accessed
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Kementerian Kesehatan Republic Indonesia (2011). Pedoman Nasional Tatalaksanaan
Klinis
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Terapi
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Mohammadi M, Talei G, Sheikhian A, Ebrahimzade F, Pournia Y, Ghasemi E, et al.
Survey of both hepatitis B virus (HBsAg) and hepatitis C virus (HCVAb) coinfection
among HIV positives patients. Virol J. 2009;6:202. Available from:
http://http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19922624 [Accessed 28 November
2013]
Mohanty SR, Kupfer SS, Khiani V. 2006. Treatment of chronic hepatitis B. Nat Clin Pract
Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006, 3:446-458.
Mast EE, Weinbaum CM, Fiore AE, et al. 2006. A Comprehensive Immunization Strategy
to Eliminate Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the United States.
Department of Health and Human Services; Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention.
Available
from:
http://www.med.upenn.edu/gastro/documents/MMWRHBVvaccinationII.pdf
[Accessed 13 Mei 2013]
M L Rodríguez-Méndez, A González-Quintela, A Aguilera and E Barrio. 2000.
Prevalence, patterns, and course of past hepatitis B virus infection in intravenous
drug users with HIV-1 infectionSerological Pattern of Past HBV and HIV Infection.
Available from: http://www.nature.com/ajg/journal/v95/n5/full/ajg2000333a.html
[Accessed 07 Mei 2013]
Otegbayo JA, Akingbola TS, Akinyemi JO, et al. Immunovirological and Biochemical
Changes in Nigerian Patients with Hepatitis B Coinfection on Antiretroviral Therapy.
Available from: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?paperID=5616
[Accesssed 2 November 2013]
Pink Book, 12th Edition. 2012. Hepatitis B. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/downloads/hepb.pdf
[Accessed 02 Mei 2013]
Rosemary
Hack
(2004).
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tment
[Accessed 10 Mei 2013]
Shandhya S, Sachee A, Jayanthi S. Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Virus
Infectin among HIV infected patients in Mumbai. Available from:
Universitas Sumatera Utara
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122598/ [Accessed 31 November
2013]
Tuttleman JS, Pourcel C, Summer J. 1986. Formation of the Pool of Covalently closed
Circular DNA in Hepadnavirus Infected Cells. Cells 1986; 47: 451- 460.]
UNAIDS World AIDS Day Report. Statistics Woldwide. UNAIDS Fact Sheet 2012 Kaiser
Family
Foundation.
Available
from: http://www.amfar.org/about_hiv_and_aids/facts_and_stats/statistics__worldw
ide/ [Accessed 05 Mei 2013].
Utomo, Budi dan Irwanto. 1998. HIV Testing Polices And Program: technical.
Programmatic, Ethical, And Human Right Aspect. Majalah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Indonesia, Tahun XXVI, Nombor 3.
World
Health
Organization.
2011.
HIV/AIDS.
from: http://www.who.int/gho/hiv/en/ [Accessed 05 Mei 2013]
Available
World
Health
Organization.
2003.
Hepatitis
B
vaccine.
Available
from: http://www.who.International/vaccines/en/hepatitisb.shtml [Accessed 04 Mei
2013]
World Health Organization. 2002. Hepatitis B. Department of Communicable Disease
Surveillance
and
Response.
Available
from: http://www.who.int/csr/disease/hepatitis/HepatitisB_whocdscsrlyo2002_2.pdf
[Accessed 01 Mei 2013]
William M. Lee. 1997. Hepatitis B Virus Infection. The New England Journal of
Medicine.
Available
from: http://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJM199712113372406 [Accessed 15
Mei 2013]
Universitas Sumatera Utara
212
BABB3B
KERANGKABKONSEPBDANBDEFNISIBOPERASIONALB
B
3.1.BKerangkaBKonsepBB
Kerangka2konsep2dari2penelitian2ini2adalah2:2
2
Genetik
2
2
2
2
2
Uang Saku
Keluarga dan
2
2
2
2
Fast Food
Overweight
2
2
Ekspresi
Komposisi
Makanan dan
Pola Makan
Pengaruh
Kelompok
Konsumsi
Serat
Obesitas
Aktivitas
Obat-
2
Keterangan2gambar23.12:22variabel2yang2diteliti2
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222variabel2yang2tidak2diteliti2
B
3.2.BVariabelB
Variabel2dalam2penelitian2ini2adalah:2
a. Variabel2bebas2(independen)2:2Konsumsi2fast2food,2konsumsi2serat,2
aktivitas2fisik,2pengaruh2kelompok,2dan2uang2saku2
b. Variabel2tergantung2(dependent)2:2overweight2dan2obesitas2
2
2
2
2
2
Universitas Sumatera Utara
222
3.3.BDefinisiBOperasionalB
Tabel223.1.2Definisi2Operasional2
No2 Variabel2
12 Konsumsi2
fast2food22
22
32
Konsumsi2
serat2
Aktivitas2
Fisik2
42
Uang2Saku2
52
Pengaruh2
Kelompok2
62
Overweight2
dan2Obesitas2
Definisi2
Kekerapan2dan2
porsi2dalam2
mengonsumsi2
makanan2yang2
disajikan2secara2
cepat2dan2
memiliki2
kadar2kalori2
yang2tinggi2
Kekerapan2
responden2
dalam2
mengonsumsi2
serat2dalam2
seminggu2
Kegiatan2seharihari2yang2
mempengaruhi2
pengeluaran2
energi2
Jumlah2uang2
yang2diberikan2
oleh2orang2tua2
untuk2kebutuhan2
sehari-hari22
Hubungan2sosial22
antara2individu22
satu2dengan22
individu2lain22
dalam2kelompok22
yang2memiliki22
persamaan2usia22
dan2status2sosial22
yang22
memberikan22
pengaruh22
dalam2kebiasaan2
makan2dan2
aktivitas2fisik2
Kelebihan2
akumulasi2
lemak2dalam2
tubuh2dibanding2
orang2normal2
pada2umumnya2
Cara2dan2alat2ukur2
Kuesioner2dengan2
pertanyaan2no2132dan2142
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1. Sering2(≥232x2/2 Ordinal2
minggu)2
2. Jarang2(212porsi2
4. 12porsi2
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pertanyaan2no2162dan2182
1.
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pertanyaan2no2202dan2212
2.
1.
2.
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2.
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timbangan2SMEC2
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badan2menggunakan2
stadiometer2pada2
timbangan2SMEC2
Menghitung2IMT2
dengan2rumus2:2
( )
2
)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
232
2
Obesitas2jika2di2atas2
persentil2852
berdasarkan22kurva2
CDC22-202tahun2
menurut2jenis2kelamin2
dan2umur2
3.4.BHipotesisB
1. Terdapat2 hubungan2 konsumsi2 fast food dengan2 kejadian2 overweight2 danB
obesitas2pada2remaja.2
2. Terdapat2 hubungan2 konsumsi2 serat2 dengan2 kejadian2 overweight2 dan2
obesitas2pada2remaja.2
3. Terdapat2hubungan2aktivitas2fisik2dengan2kejadian2overweight2dan2obesitas2
pada2remaja.2
4. Terdapat2 hubungan2 uang2 saku2 dengan2 kejadian2 overweight2 dan2 obesitas2
pada2remaja.2
5. Terdapat2 hubungan2 pengaruh2 kelompok2 dengan2 kejadian2 overweight2 dan2
obesitas2pada2remaja.2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
B
Universitas Sumatera Utara
242
BABB4B
METODEBPENELITIANB
B
4.1.BBBBBBJenisBPenelitianB
2
Penelitian2 ini2 merupakan2 studi2 analitik2 dengan2 jenis2 studi2 case-control.2
Pada2 penelitian2 ini,2 dilakukan2 pengkajian2 terhadap2 hubungan2 antar2 variabel2
independen2terhadap2variabel,2serta2mengidentifikasi22variabel22independen22mana22
yang2 2 paling2 2 berpengaruh2 2 terhadap2 2 kejadian2 2 variabel2 2 dependen2 2 (Mukhtar,2
2011).2 Penelitian2 diawali2 dengan2 identifikasi2 kelompok2 sampel2 dengan2 obesitas2
(kasus),2 dan2 kelompok2 sampel2 yang2 tidak2 dengan2 obesitas2 (kontrol).2 Kemudian2
secara2retrospektif2ditelusuri2faktor2risiko2(variabel2independen).2
2
4.2.B
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4.2.1.B LokasiBPenelitianB
2
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2
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4.3.1.B PopulasiBPenelitianB
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subjek2 diberi2 bernomor2 dan2 dipilih2 sebagian2 dari2 mereka2 dengan2 bantuan2 tabel2
angka2random2(Sastroasmoro,22013).2
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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4.3.3.B KriteriaBInklusiB
B
Kriteria2inklusi2pada2penelitian2ini2bersedia2menjadi2sampel2penelitian2dan2
menandatangani2inform consent.2
4.3.4.B EstimasiBBesarBSampelB
Pada22penelitian22ini,22besar2sampel2yang2akan2diteliti2sebesar2100.2Sampel22
diambil22dari22populasi22terjangkau22dengan22menggunakan22estimasi22besar22sampel22
untuk22proporsi22suatu22populasi22dengan2menggunakan2rumus2sebagai2berikut:2
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n2
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:222nilai2distribusi2normal2baku2pada2β2tertentu2
:222 ( + )2
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:2221 − 2
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Sumber:2Dahlan,220132
2
2
2
2
2
2
B
B
B
B
B
B
Universitas Sumatera Utara
262
Perhitungan2besar2sampel2untuk22masing-masing22faktor2risiko2berdasarkan2
rumus2di2atas2terdapat2pada2tabel24.12
Tabel24.12Estimasi2Besar2Sampel2
No2
2
Variabel2
12
Fast Food
22
Makanan2
Berserat2
32
Aktivitas2
Fisik2
42
Uang2Saku2
52
Pengaruh2
Kelompok2
Data2
Muwakhidah2 (2008),2 Faktor2 Risiko2
yang2 Berhubungan2 Obesitas2 pada2
Remaja.2 Jurnal2 Kesehatan,2 ISSN2 19797621,2 Vol.2 I,2 NO.2 2,2 Desember2 20082 ,2
Hal2133-1402
:2 0,652
Q1 2
:2 0,352
P12
:2 0,452
Q2 2
:2 0,552
P22
P2
:2 0,552
Q2
:2 0,452
Lestari,2 S.2 (2013)2 Faktor2 Risiko2
Obesitas2 pada2 Mahasiswa2 FK2 USU.2
Repository2USU.2
P12
:2 0,882
Q1 2
:2 0,122
P22
:2 0,332
Q2 2
:2 0,672
P2
:2 0,606 Q2
:2 0,393
72
32
Lestari,2 S.2 (2013),2 Faktor2 Risiko2
Obesitas2 pada2 Mahasiswa2 FK2 USU.2
Repository2USU.2
P12
:2 0,986 Q12
:2 0,013
72
32
P22
:2 0,762
Q2 2
:2 0,242
P2
:2 0,873 Q2
:2 0,126
32
72
Muwakhidah2 (2008),2 Faktor2 Risiko2
yang2 B
Lampiran I
Daftar Riwayat Hidup
Nama Lengkap
: Afdhal Putra
Jenis telamin
: Laki-laki
Tempat/Tanggal Lahir : Kubang, 16 September 1994
Warga Negara
: Indonesia
Agama
: Islam
Alamat
: Jalan Nazir Alwi No 6 Kompleks Perumahan Dosen
USU Kota Medan
Nomor Handphone
: 085264888366
: [email protected]
Riwayat Pendidikan
:
1. SD N 12 Tanjung Paku, Kota Solok (2000-2006)
2. SMP N 1 Kota Solok (2006-2009)
3. SMA N 1 Kota Solok (2009-2012)
4. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara (2012-Sekarang)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
50
Lampiran II
turva CDC IMT Terhadap Status Gizi pada
Laki-laki Usia 2-20 Tahun
Universitas Sumatera Utara
51
Lampiran III
turva CDC IMT Terhadap Status Gizi pada
Perempuan Usia 2-20 Tahun
Universitas Sumatera Utara
52
Lampiran IV
Lembar Penjelasan
Saya, Afdhal Putra, mahasiswa semester VI Fakultas Kedokteran
Universitas Sumatera Utara, saat ini tengah melakukan penelitian yang
berjudul “Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi tejadian Obesitas pada Siswa
SMA Yayasan Pendidikan Harapan 1 Medan”.
Dalam penelitian ini, Saudara/Saudari akan diukur berat badan dan tinggi
badannya. Saudara/Saudari diminta melepaskan alas kaki dan meletakan barang
yang ada di dalam kantong seperti dompet dan handphone. Saudara/Saudari naik
ke atas timbangan, kedua kaki seluruhnya berada di atas timbangn dan pandangan
ke depan. Pemeriksa akan melihat angka yang ditunjuk jarum timbangan.
Kemudian alat pengukur tinggi akan digeser oleh pemeriksa sampai mencapai
puncak untuk menentukan tinggi badan.
Selanjutnya Saudara/Saudari diberikan kuesioner yang terdiri dari 36
pertanyaan. Estimasi waktu dalam mengisi kuesioner adalah 5-10 menit. Dalam
pengisian kuesioner diharapan jawablah dengan sungguh-sungguh dan jujur.
Hasil pemeriksaan dan jawaban tidak akan disalahgunakan untuk
kepentingan lain dan akan tetap dirahasiakan. Apabila selama
penelitian
ini
Saudara/Saudari
memiliki
keluhan
atau
menjalani
pertanyaan,
Saudara/Saudari dapat menghubungi saya, Afdhal Putra (HP: 085264888366)
Atas perhatian Saudara/Saudari, saya ucapkan terima kasih.
Medan, IIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2015
Hormat Saya,
(Afdhal Putra)
NIM. 120100112
Universitas Sumatera Utara
53
Lampiran V
Lembar Pernyataan Persetujuan Setelah Penjelasan
(Informed Consent) tesediaan Mengikuti Penelitian
Saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini,
Nama
: IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Kelas
: IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Sekolah : IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Dengan ini menyatakan dengan sesungguhnya telah setuju menjadi sampel
penelitian dan telah membaca dan mendapat penjelasan serta memahami
sepenuhnya tentang penelitian,
Judul Penelitian : Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi tejadian Obesitas
pada
Siswa SMA Yayasan Pendidikan Harapan 1 Medan
Nama Peneliti : Afdhal Putra
Instansi Penelitian: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatera Utara
Demikian pernyataan persetujuan ini saya buat dengan penuh kesadaran dan
tanpa paksaan.
Medan, IIIIIIIIIIIIIII 2015
Yang Membuat pernyataan,
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Universitas Sumatera Utara
54
Lampiran VI
tuesioner Penelitian
Identitas Responden
1 Nama
2
3
Jenis Kelamin (checklist √ salah satu
pilihan)
Umur
4
Kelas (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
5
Suku (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
6
Status Tinggal (checklist √ salah satu
pilihan)
Pengukuran Antropometri*diisi oleh peneliti
7
Berat Badan
8
Tinggi Badan
Pengertian dan Riwayat Obesitas
9 Apakah yang Anda tahu tentang obesitas?
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
□ Laki-laki □ Perempuan
.................. tahun
□ X □ XI □ XII
□ Batak
□ Karo
□ Jawa
□ Melayu
□ Minangkabau
□ Tionghoa
□ Lain-lain (sebutkan) : ……………….
□ Bersama orang tua
□ Di rumah saudara
□ Kost/asrama
............. kg
………. m
□ Kelebihan massa lemak dalam tubuh
dibanding orang normal pada umumnya
□ Kelebihan berat badan dibanding orang
normal pada umumnya
10 Apakah orang tua Anda menurut Anda
mengalami obesitas? (checklist √ salah satu
pilihan)
11 Apakah Anda memiliki saudara kandung
yang mengalami obesitas? (checklist √ salah
satu pilihan)
□ Tidak tahu
□ Tidak ada
□ Ayah saja
□ Ibu saja
□ Kedua orang tua
□ Ada
□ Tidak ada
tonsumsi Fast Food
12 Makanan fast food yang paling Sering dalam
satu bulan terakhir (Urutkan Berdasarkan
a. Fried Chiken
(…..)
f. Sandwich
(…..)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
55
yang paling sering, makismal 3 pilihan)
13 Seberapa sering Anda Mengonsumsi fast
food tersebut dalam 1 minggu? (checklist √
salah satu pilihan)
14 Dalam 1x mengonsumsi fast food di atas
berapa porsi yang anda makan? (checklist √
salah satu pilihan)
15 Kapan waktu paling sering Anda
Mengonsumsi fast food di atas? (checklist √
salah satu pilihan)
tonsumsi Makanan Berserat
16 Berapa sering Anda mengonsumsi sayuran?
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
17 Sayuran yang Anda sering makan?
18 Berapa sering Anda mengonsumsi buahbuahan? (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
19 Buah yang Anda sering makan?
b. Humburger
(…..)
c. Hotdog
(…..)
d. Pizza
(…..)
e. Donat
(…..)
□ ≥ 3x / minggu
□ < 3x / minggu
g. Spagetti
(…..)
h. Kentang Goreng
(…..)
i. Mie Instan
(…..)
j. dan lain-lain
……… (….)
□ 1 porsi
□ > 1 porsi
□ Sarapan pagi
□ Makan siang
□ Makan malam
□ di antara waktu makan / selingan
□ < 3x / minggu
□ ≥ 3x / minggu
Sebutkan : ………………………..
□ < 3x / minggu
□ ≥ 3x / minggu
Sebutkan : ………………………..
Aktivitas Fisik
20 Seberapa sering Anda olahraga dalam
seminggu? (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
21 Ketika Anda berolahraga berapa lama?
22 Jenis olahraga apa yang biasa Anda lakukan?
Jawaban
Skoring
□ Tidak pernah
0
□ 1x / minggu
1
□ ≥ 2x / minggu
2
Jawaban
Skoring
□ < 30 menit
0
□ ≥ 30 menit
1
□ Senam
□ Permainan (basket, voli, sepak bola, dll)
□ Renang
□ Lain-lain, Sebutkan : ………………….
23 Berapa lama waktu yang Anda gunakan
untuk menonton TV atau bermain komputer / …... Jam
laptop / gadget?
24 Berapa lama rata-rata waktu Anda tidur
…... Jam
malam?
Total Skoring
0-3
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Uang Saku
25 Berapa rata-rata uang saku Anda per hari?
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
26 Berapa persen(%) dari total uang saku per
hari Anda belanjakan untuk membeli
makanan jenis fast food? (checklist √ salah
satu pilihan)
27 Berapa persen(%) dari total uang saku per
hari Anda belanjakan untuk membeli
makanan berserat seperti sayuran dan buahbuahan? (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
Pengaruh telompok
□ ≥ Rp 25.000,00
□ < Rp 25.000,00
□ ≤ 50%
□ > 50%
□ ≤ 50%
□ > 50%
28 Menurut Anda apakah Anda termasuk
□ Tidak
□ Iya
gemuk / obesitas? (checklist √ salah satu
pilihan)
29 Pernahkah Anda mengalami pengalaman
Jawaban
buruk terkait kondisi berat badan Anda □ Tidak
(diejek atau dikucilkan)? (checklist √ salah □ Iya
satu pilihan)
30 Seberapa sering Anda menimbang berat
□ Jarang
□ Sering
badan Anda? (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
31 Berapa lama Anda menghabiskan waktu
□ < 1 jam
bersama teman Anda di luar sekolah?
□ ≥ 1 jam
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
32 Apakah teman Anda mengonsumsi fast food? □ Jarang
□ Sering
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
33 Jika teman Anda memilih dan membeli
□ Jarang
makanan siap saji (fast food) apakah Anda
□ Sering
juga ikut membeli / mengonsumsinya?
(checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
□ Jarang
34 Apakah teman Anda mengajak untuk
mengonsumsi makanan siap saji (fast
□ Sering
food)? (checklist √ salah satu pilihan)
35 Apakah teman Anda mengajak untuk
melakukan olahraga? (checklist √ salah satu
pilihan)
36 Apakah Anda dan teman Anda melakukan
olahraga bersama-sama? (checklist √ salah
satu pilihan)
Total Skoring
Skoring
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
□ Jarang
□ Sering
1
0
□ Jarang
□ Sering
1
0
0-8
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Lampiran VII
Surat Ethical Clearence
Universitas Sumatera Utara
58
Lampiran VIII
Hasil SPSS
Jenis Kelamin
Frequency
Laki-laki
Valid
Perempuan
Total
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
111
55.5
55.5
55.5
89
44.5
44.5
100.0
200
100.0
100.0
Umur
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
14
9
4.5
4.5
4.5
15
45
22.5
22.5
27.0
16
81
40.5
40.5
67.5
17
61
30.5
30.5
98.0
18
4
2.0
2.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Total
200
Kelas
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
X
28
14.0
14.0
14.0
XI IA
23
11.5
11.5
25.5
XI IS
34
17.0
17.0
42.5
XII IA
90
45.0
45.0
87.5
XII IS
25
12.5
12.5
100.0
Total
200
100.0
100.0
Suku
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
Batak
73
36.5
36.5
36.5
Karo
5
2.5
2.5
39.0
Jawa
49
24.5
24.5
63.5
Melayu
27
13.5
13.5
77.0
Minangkabau
23
11.5
11.5
88.5
Aceh
16
8.0
8.0
96.5
7
3.5
3.5
100.0
200
100.0
100.0
Dan lain-lain
Total
Status Tinggal
Frequency
Bersama orang tua
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
191
95.5
95.5
Bersama saudara
7
3.5
3.5
99.0
Kost / asrama
2
1.0
1.0
100.0
200
100.0
100.0
Total
95.5
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Jenis Kelamin * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
Laki-laki
% within Kasus Kontrol
Jenis Kelamin
Perempuan
Total
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
59
52
111
59.0%
52.0%
55.5%
41
48
89
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
41.0%
100
48.0%
100
44.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Umur * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
14
15
Umur
16
17
18
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Total
Non-Obesitas
6
3
9
6.0%
3.0%
4.5%
20
25
45
20.0%
25.0%
22.5%
45
36
81
45.0%
36.0%
40.5%
29
32
61
29.0%
32.0%
30.5%
Count
0
4
4
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
0.0%
100
4.0%
100
2.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Kelas * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
X
Kelas
XI
XII
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
15
13
28
15.0%
13.0%
14.0%
29
28
57
29.0%
28.0%
28.5%
56
59
115
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
56.0%
100
59.0%
100
57.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Suku * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
Batak
% within Kasus Kontrol
33
73
33.0%
36.5%
% within Kasus Kontrol
2
3
5
2.0%
3.0%
2.5%
Count
Jawa
Suku
40
40.0%
Count
Karo
% within Kasus Kontrol
25
24
49
25.0%
24.0%
24.5%
Count
Melayu
% within Kasus Kontrol
Minangkabau
18
9
27
18.0%
9.0%
13.5%
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
7
16
23
7.0%
16.0%
11.5%
Count
Aceh
% within Kasus Kontrol
Dan lain-lain
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
6
10
16
6.0%
10.0%
8.0%
Count
2
5
7
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
2.0%
100
5.0%
100
3.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Status Tinggal * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
Bersama orang tua
Status Tinggal
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Bersama saudara
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Kost / asrama
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
95
96
191
95.0%
96.0%
95.5%
5
2
7
5.0%
2.0%
3.5%
0
2
2
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
0.0%
100
2.0%
100
1.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Frekuensi Mengonsumsi Fast
Food dalam Seminggu
≥ 3x / minggu
< 3x / minggu
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
30
30
60
30.0%
30.0%
30.0%
70
70
140
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
70.0%
100
70.0%
100
70.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.000a
.000
.000
1
1
1
1.000
1.000
1.000
.000
200
1
1.000
1.000
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.561
Universitas Sumatera Utara
61
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 30.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Frekuensi
Mengonsumsi Fast Food dalam
Seminggu (≥ 3x / minggu / < 3x
/ minggu)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.000
.546
1.831
1.000
.739
1.353
1.000
.739
1.353
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Porsi dalam Mengonsumsi Fast
Food
Count
> 1 porsi
% within Kasus Kontrol
11
23
34
11.0%
23.0%
17.0%
Count
1 porsi
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
89
77
166
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
89.0%
100
77.0%
100
83.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
5.103a
4.288
5.196
1
1
1
.024
.038
.023
5.077
200
1
.024
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.037
.019
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 17.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Porsi dalam
Mengonsumsi Fast Food (> 1
porsi / 1 porsi)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.414
.190
.903
.603
.364
1.001
1.458
1.098
1.938
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Frekuensi Mengonsumsi
Sayuran dalam Seminggu
Total
< 3x / minggu
≥ 3x / minggu
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
51
55
106
51.0%
55.0%
53.0%
49
45
94
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
49.0%
100
45.0%
100
47.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
.321a
.181
.321
1
1
1
.571
.671
.571
.320
200
1
.572
Exact Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.671
.335
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 47.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Frekuensi
Mengonsumsi Sayuran dalam
Seminggu (< 3x / minggu / ≥ 3x
/ minggu)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.852
.488
1.485
.923
.700
1.217
1.084
.820
1.433
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Frekuensi Mengonsumsi Buahbuahan dalam Seminggu
< 3x / minggu
≥ 3x / minggu
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Total
Non-Obesitas
49
53
102
49.0%
53.0%
51.0%
Count
51
47
98
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
51.0%
100
47.0%
100
49.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.320a
.180
.320
1
1
1
.572
.671
.571
.319
200
1
.572
.671
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.336
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 49.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Frekuensi
Mengonsumsi Buah-buahan
dalam Seminggu (< 3x / minggu
/ ≥ 3x / minggu)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
Upper
.852
.489
1.484
.923
.700
1.218
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For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
1.083
.820
1.431
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
Ringan
% within Kasus Kontrol
Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik
Count
Berat
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
32
38
70
32.0%
38.0%
35.0%
68
62
130
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
68.0%
100
62.0%
100
65.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.791a
.549
.792
1
1
1
.374
.459
.374
.787
200
1
.375
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.459
.229
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 35.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Pengaruh
Aktivitas Fisik (Ringan / Berat)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.768
.429
1.375
.874
.645
1.184
1.138
.860
1.507
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
< 2 x / minggu
Frekuensi Olahraga
>= 2 x / minggu
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Total
Non-Obesitas
59
67
126
59.0%
67.0%
63.0%
Count
41
33
74
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
41.0%
100
33.0%
100
37.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
1.373a
1.051
1.375
1
1
1
.241
.305
.241
1.366
200
1
.243
.305
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.153
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 37.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Frekuensi
Olahraga (< 2 x / minggu / >= 2
x / minggu)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.709
.398
1.262
.845
.641
1.114
1.192
.881
1.613
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
< 30 menit
Durasi Olahraga
≥ 30 menit
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Total
Non-Obesitas
42
46
88
42.0%
46.0%
44.0%
Count
58
54
112
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
58.0%
100
54.0%
100
56.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.325a
.183
.325
1
1
1
.569
.669
.569
.323
200
1
.570
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.669
.335
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 44.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Durasi Olahraga
(< 30 menit / ≥ 30 menit)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.850
.486
1.487
.922
.695
1.222
1.084
.822
1.430
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
≥ Rp 20.000,00
Uang Saku
< Rp 20.000,00
Total
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
85
81
166
85.0%
81.0%
83.0%
15
19
34
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
15.0%
100
19.0%
100
17.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
65
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.567a
.319
.568
1
1
1
.451
.572
.451
.564
200
1
.453
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.573
.286
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 17.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Uang Saku (≥ Rp
20.000,00 / < Rp 20.000,00)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.329
.633
2.792
1.161
.773
1.743
.873
.623
1.223
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Persentase Pengguanaan Uang
Saku untuk Membeli Fast Food
Count
> 50%
% within Kasus Kontrol
26
24
50
26.0%
24.0%
25.0%
Count
≤ 50%
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
74
76
150
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
74.0%
100
76.0%
100
75.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.107a
.027
.107
1
1
1
.744
.870
.744
.106
200
1
.745
.870
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.435
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 25.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Persentase
Pengguanaan Uang Saku untuk
Membeli Fast Food (> 50% / ≤
50%)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.113
.586
2.111
1.054
.772
1.440
.947
.682
1.316
200
Universitas Sumatera Utara
66
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Persentase Pengguanaan Uang
Saku untuk Membeli Makanan
Berserat
Count
≤ 50%
% within Kasus Kontrol
79
79
158
79.0%
79.0%
79.0%
Count
> 50%
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
21
21
42
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
21.0%
100
21.0%
100
21.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.000a
.000
.000
1
1
1
1.000
1.000
1.000
.000
200
1
1.000
Exact Sig. (1sided)
1.000
.569
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 21.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Persentase
Pengguanaan Uang Saku untuk
Membeli Makanan Berserat (≤
50% / > 50%)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.000
.506
1.975
1.000
.712
1.405
1.000
.712
1.405
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
Bermakna
% within Kasus Kontrol
Pengaruh Kelompok
Count
Rendah
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
44
51
95
44.0%
51.0%
47.5%
56
49
105
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
56.0%
100
49.0%
100
52.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.982a
.722
.983
1
1
1
.322
.396
.321
.978
200
1
.323
.396
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.198
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 47.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Universitas Sumatera Utara
67
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Pengaruh
Kelompok (Bermakna / Rendah)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.755
.433
1.317
.868
.656
1.150
1.150
.872
1.517
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Persepsi Responden yang
Merasa Gemuk / Obesitas
Count
Iya
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Tidak
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
56
14
70
56.0%
14.0%
35.0%
44
86
130
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
44.0%
100
86.0%
100
65.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
38.769a
36.945
40.800
1
1
1
.000
.000
.000
38.575
200
1
.000
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.000
.000
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 35.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Persepsi
Responden yang Merasa
Gemuk / Obesitas (Iya / Tidak)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
7.818
3.925
15.574
2.364
1.809
3.088
.302
.186
.491
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Pernah Memiliki Pengalaman
Buruk Terkait Kondisi Berat
Badan
Total
Iya
Tidak
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
41
24
65
41.0%
24.0%
32.5%
59
76
135
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
59.0%
100
76.0%
100
67.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
68
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
6.587a
5.835
6.645
1
1
1
.010
.016
.010
6.554
200
1
.010
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.015
.008
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 32.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Pernah Memiliki
Pengalaman Buruk Terkait
Kondisi Berat Badan (Iya /
Tidak)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
2.201
1.198
4.041
1.443
1.105
1.885
.656
.462
.931
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Menimbang Berat
Badan
Count
Sering
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Jarang
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
31
24
55
31.0%
24.0%
27.5%
69
76
145
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
69.0%
100
76.0%
100
72.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
1.229a
.903
1.231
1
1
1
.268
.342
.267
1.223
200
1
.269
.342
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.171
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 27.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Menimbang Berat Badan
(Sering / Jarang)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.423
.762
2.657
1.184
.888
1.581
.833
.594
1.167
200
Universitas Sumatera Utara
69
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Durasi Menghabiskan Waktu
Bersama Teman di Luar
Sekolah
Count
≥ 1 jam
% within Kasus Kontrol
80
88
168
80.0%
88.0%
84.0%
Count
< 1 jam
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
20
12
32
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
20.0%
100
12.0%
100
16.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
2.381a
1.823
2.402
1
1
1
.123
.177
.121
2.369
200
1
.124
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.176
.088
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 16.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Durasi
Menghabiskan Waktu Bersama
Teman di Luar Sekolah (≥ 1 jam
/ < 1 jam)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.545
.251
1.186
.762
.558
1.041
1.397
.873
2.235
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Teman Responden
Mengonsumsi Fast Food
Count
Sering
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Jarang
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
73
72
145
73.0%
72.0%
72.5%
27
28
55
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
27.0%
100
28.0%
100
27.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.025a
.000
.025
1
1
1
.874
1.000
.874
.025
200
1
.874
1.000
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.500
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 27.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Universitas Sumatera Utara
70
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Teman Responden
Mengonsumsi Fast Food
(Sering / Jarang)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.051
.565
1.956
1.026
.749
1.404
.975
.718
1.326
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Mengikuti Teman
Membeli Fast Food
Count
Sering
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Jarang
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
46
53
99
46.0%
53.0%
49.5%
54
47
101
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
54.0%
100
47.0%
100
50.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.980a
.720
.981
1
1
1
.322
.396
.322
.975
200
1
.323
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.396
.198
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 49.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Mengikuti Teman Membeli Fast
Food (Sering / Jarang)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.755
.433
1.317
.869
.658
1.149
1.150
.871
1.519
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Teman Responden
Mengajak Mengonsumsi Fast
Food
Total
Sering
Jarang
Count
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
Non-Obesitas
44
57
101
44.0%
57.0%
50.5%
56
43
99
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
56.0%
100
43.0%
100
49.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
71
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
3.380a
2.880
3.390
1
1
1
.066
.090
.066
3.363
200
1
.067
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.089
.045
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 49.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Teman Responden Mengajak
Mengonsumsi Fast Food
(Sering / Jarang)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
.593
.339
1.037
.770
.581
1.020
1.299
.979
1.724
200
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Teman Responden
Mengajak Olahraga
Count
Jarang
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Sering
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
60
59
119
60.0%
59.0%
59.5%
40
41
81
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
40.0%
100
41.0%
100
40.5%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
.021a
.000
.021
1
1
1
.885
1.000
.885
.021
200
1
.886
1.000
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.500
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 40.50.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Teman Responden Mengajak
Olahraga (Jarang / Sering)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.042
.593
1.833
1.021
.769
1.356
.980
.739
1.298
200
Universitas Sumatera Utara
72
Crosstab
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Kebiasaan Melakukan Olahraga
Bersama Teman
Count
Sering
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Jarang
Total
Total
Non-Obesitas
64
56
120
64.0%
56.0%
60.0%
36
44
80
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
36.0%
100
44.0%
100
40.0%
200
% within Kasus Kontrol
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Value
Pearson Chi-Square
Continuity Correctionb
Likelihood Ratio
Fisher's Exact Test
Linear-by-Linear Association
N of Valid Cases
df
Asymp. Sig. (2sided)
Exact Sig. (2sided)
1.333a
1.021
1.335
1
1
1
.248
.312
.248
1.327
200
1
.249
Exact Sig. (1sided)
.312
.156
a. 0 cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 40.00.
b. Computed only for a 2x2 table
Risk Estimate
Value
95% Confidence Interval
Lower
Odds Ratio for Kebiasaan
Melakukan Olahraga Bersama
Teman (Sering / Jarang)
For cohort Kasus Kontrol =
Obesitas
For cohort Kasus Kontrol = NonObesitas
N of Valid Cases
Upper
1.397
.792
2.465
1.185
.883
1.591
.848
.644
1.118
200
Kasus Kontrol * dursi bermain Crosstabulation
dursi bermain
2 jam
% within Kasus Kontrol
20.0%
80.0%
100.0%
% within dursi bermain
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Universitas Sumatera Utara
73
dursi bermain * Kasus Kontrol Crosstabulation
Kasus Kontrol
Obesitas
Count
2 jam
% within Kasus Kontrol
Count
Total
% within Kasus Kontrol
Reliability Statistics aktivitas
Reliability Statistics
fisik
pengaruh kelompok
Cronbach's
N of Items
Cronbach's
Non-Obesitas
17
% within Kasus Kontrol
dursi bermain
Total
N of Items
Alpha
Alpha
.780
2
.868
7
Universitas Sumatera Utara
74
Q20
Q20
Q21
Aktivitas Fisik
Q29
Q30
Q31
Q32
Q33
Q34
Q35
Q36
Pengaruh Kelompok
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Pearson Correlation
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
Q21
1
15
.645**
.009
15
.918**
.000
15
-.312
.258
15
-.312
.258
15
.535*
.040
15
.312
.258
15
.394
.147
15
.044
.877
15
.356
.192
15
.262
.345
15
.234
.401
15
.645**
.009
15
1
15
.895**
.000
15
-.201
.473
15
.050
.859
15
.201
.473
15
.201
.473
15
.148
.599
15
.099
.726
15
.050
.859
15
.099
.726
15
.118
.674
15
Aktivitas Fisik
.918**
.000
15
.895**
.000
15
1
15
-.286
.301
15
-.156
.578
15
.416
.123
15
.286
.301
15
.307
.266
15
.077
.786
15
.234
.401
15
.204
.465
15
.198
.479
15
Q29
-.312
.258
15
-.201
.473
15
-.286
.301
15
1
15
.722**
.002
15
.111
.693
15
.389
.152
15
.218
.435
15
-.218
.435
15
.444
.097
15
.600*
.018
15
.594*
.020
15
Q30
-.312
.258
15
.050
.859
15
-.156
.578
15
.722**
.002
15
1
15
.111
.693
15
.389
.152
15
.218
.435
15
.055
.847
15
.167
.553
15
.327
.234
15
.543*
.036
15
Q31
.535*
.040
15
.201
.473
15
.416
.123
15
.111
.693
15
.111
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1
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15
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.491
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15
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.491
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.312
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.201
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.286
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.389
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15
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1
15
.600*
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.218
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.077
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-.218
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.055
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.491
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1
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-.071
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.356
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.234
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.444
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.167
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Universitas Sumatera Utara
Pengaruh
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75
Lampiran IX
Surat Penelitian
Universitas Sumatera Utara
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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to Eliminate Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the United States.
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Universitas Sumatera Utara
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BABB3B
KERANGKABKONSEPBDANBDEFNISIBOPERASIONALB
B
3.1.BKerangkaBKonsepBB
Kerangka2konsep2dari2penelitian2ini2adalah2:2
2
Genetik
2
2
2
2
2
Uang Saku
Keluarga dan
2
2
2
2
Fast Food
Overweight
2
2
Ekspresi
Komposisi
Makanan dan
Pola Makan
Pengaruh
Kelompok
Konsumsi
Serat
Obesitas
Aktivitas
Obat-
2
Keterangan2gambar23.12:22variabel2yang2diteliti2
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222variabel2yang2tidak2diteliti2
B
3.2.BVariabelB
Variabel2dalam2penelitian2ini2adalah:2
a. Variabel2bebas2(independen)2:2Konsumsi2fast2food,2konsumsi2serat,2
aktivitas2fisik,2pengaruh2kelompok,2dan2uang2saku2
b. Variabel2tergantung2(dependent)2:2overweight2dan2obesitas2
2
2
2
2
2
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3.3.BDefinisiBOperasionalB
Tabel223.1.2Definisi2Operasional2
No2 Variabel2
12 Konsumsi2
fast2food22
22
32
Konsumsi2
serat2
Aktivitas2
Fisik2
42
Uang2Saku2
52
Pengaruh2
Kelompok2
62
Overweight2
dan2Obesitas2
Definisi2
Kekerapan2dan2
porsi2dalam2
mengonsumsi2
makanan2yang2
disajikan2secara2
cepat2dan2
memiliki2
kadar2kalori2
yang2tinggi2
Kekerapan2
responden2
dalam2
mengonsumsi2
serat2dalam2
seminggu2
Kegiatan2seharihari2yang2
mempengaruhi2
pengeluaran2
energi2
Jumlah2uang2
yang2diberikan2
oleh2orang2tua2
untuk2kebutuhan2
sehari-hari22
Hubungan2sosial22
antara2individu22
satu2dengan22
individu2lain22
dalam2kelompok22
yang2memiliki22
persamaan2usia22
dan2status2sosial22
yang22
memberikan22
pengaruh22
dalam2kebiasaan2
makan2dan2
aktivitas2fisik2
Kelebihan2
akumulasi2
lemak2dalam2
tubuh2dibanding2
orang2normal2
pada2umumnya2
Cara2dan2alat2ukur2
Kuesioner2dengan2
pertanyaan2no2132dan2142
2
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1. Sering2(≥232x2/2 Ordinal2
minggu)2
2. Jarang2(212porsi2
4. 12porsi2
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1.
Kuesioner2dengan2
pertanyaan2no2202dan2212
2.
1.
2.
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2.
≥Rp25.000,002 Ordinal2
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timbangan2SMEC2
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badan2menggunakan2
stadiometer2pada2
timbangan2SMEC2
Menghitung2IMT2
dengan2rumus2:2
( )
2
)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
232
2
Obesitas2jika2di2atas2
persentil2852
berdasarkan22kurva2
CDC22-202tahun2
menurut2jenis2kelamin2
dan2umur2
3.4.BHipotesisB
1. Terdapat2 hubungan2 konsumsi2 fast food dengan2 kejadian2 overweight2 danB
obesitas2pada2remaja.2
2. Terdapat2 hubungan2 konsumsi2 serat2 dengan2 kejadian2 overweight2 dan2
obesitas2pada2remaja.2
3. Terdapat2hubungan2aktivitas2fisik2dengan2kejadian2overweight2dan2obesitas2
pada2remaja.2
4. Terdapat2 hubungan2 uang2 saku2 dengan2 kejadian2 overweight2 dan2 obesitas2
pada2remaja.2
5. Terdapat2 hubungan2 pengaruh2 kelompok2 dengan2 kejadian2 overweight2 dan2
obesitas2pada2remaja.2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
B
Universitas Sumatera Utara
242
BABB4B
METODEBPENELITIANB
B
4.1.BBBBBBJenisBPenelitianB
2
Penelitian2 ini2 merupakan2 studi2 analitik2 dengan2 jenis2 studi2 case-control.2
Pada2 penelitian2 ini,2 dilakukan2 pengkajian2 terhadap2 hubungan2 antar2 variabel2
independen2terhadap2variabel,2serta2mengidentifikasi22variabel22independen22mana22
yang2 2 paling2 2 berpengaruh2 2 terhadap2 2 kejadian2 2 variabel2 2 dependen2 2 (Mukhtar,2
2011).2 Penelitian2 diawali2 dengan2 identifikasi2 kelompok2 sampel2 dengan2 obesitas2
(kasus),2 dan2 kelompok2 sampel2 yang2 tidak2 dengan2 obesitas2 (kontrol).2 Kemudian2
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2
4.2.B
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4.2.1.B LokasiBPenelitianB
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2
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4.3.1.B PopulasiBPenelitianB
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subjek2 diberi2 bernomor2 dan2 dipilih2 sebagian2 dari2 mereka2 dengan2 bantuan2 tabel2
angka2random2(Sastroasmoro,22013).2
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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4.3.3.B KriteriaBInklusiB
B
Kriteria2inklusi2pada2penelitian2ini2bersedia2menjadi2sampel2penelitian2dan2
menandatangani2inform consent.2
4.3.4.B EstimasiBBesarBSampelB
Pada22penelitian22ini,22besar2sampel2yang2akan2diteliti2sebesar2100.2Sampel22
diambil22dari22populasi22terjangkau22dengan22menggunakan22estimasi22besar22sampel22
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:2221 − 2
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Sumber:2Dahlan,220132
2
2
2
2
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B
B
B
B
B
B
Universitas Sumatera Utara
262
Perhitungan2besar2sampel2untuk22masing-masing22faktor2risiko2berdasarkan2
rumus2di2atas2terdapat2pada2tabel24.12
Tabel24.12Estimasi2Besar2Sampel2
No2
2
Variabel2
12
Fast Food
22
Makanan2
Berserat2
32
Aktivitas2
Fisik2
42
Uang2Saku2
52
Pengaruh2
Kelompok2
Data2
Muwakhidah2 (2008),2 Faktor2 Risiko2
yang2 Berhubungan2 Obesitas2 pada2
Remaja.2 Jurnal2 Kesehatan,2 ISSN2 19797621,2 Vol.2 I,2 NO.2 2,2 Desember2 20082 ,2
Hal2133-1402
:2 0,652
Q1 2
:2 0,352
P12
:2 0,452
Q2 2
:2 0,552
P22
P2
:2 0,552
Q2
:2 0,452
Lestari,2 S.2 (2013)2 Faktor2 Risiko2
Obesitas2 pada2 Mahasiswa2 FK2 USU.2
Repository2USU.2
P12
:2 0,882
Q1 2
:2 0,122
P22
:2 0,332
Q2 2
:2 0,672
P2
:2 0,606 Q2
:2 0,393
72
32
Lestari,2 S.2 (2013),2 Faktor2 Risiko2
Obesitas2 pada2 Mahasiswa2 FK2 USU.2
Repository2USU.2
P12
:2 0,986 Q12
:2 0,013
72
32
P22
:2 0,762
Q2 2
:2 0,242
P2
:2 0,873 Q2
:2 0,126
32
72
Muwakhidah2 (2008),2 Faktor2 Risiko2
yang2 B