Table of Contents
Executive Summary and Lessons i
Acknowledgments ii
List of acronyms iv
1.0 Introduction 1
1.1 Background
1 1.2
National Program 1
1.3 State and Local Programs
2 1.4
Special Management Areas 2
1.5 Public Participation
2 1.6
Monitoring for Research, Enforcement and Surveillance 3
1.7 Infrastructure and Economic Development Issues
3 1.8
Report Organization 3
2.0 Overview of Coastal Management in the United States and Related International Study Tour Activities
4
2.1 United States Federalism: Development of the Coastal Zone Management
Act of 1972 and the Evolution of the United States Coastal Zone Management Program 4
2.2 The United States Coastal Zone Management Act
5 2.3
Success of Voluntary Certification Under CZMA 7
2.4 State and Local Response to the CZMA Through Integrated Coastal
Management Programs 8
2.5 Design of the Study Tour and Selected Comments on Information Exchanges:
9 · Washington, D.C.
10 · Baltimore Aquarium, Maryland
12 · South Florida
13 · Rhode Island
15 · Washington State
20
3.0 Transferability to Indonesia 24
4.0 Lessons for Decentralized Coastal Zone Management 26
4.1 Background: Design of the IST Program
26 4.2
Lessons Learned 27
4.2.1 Research and Development 27
4.2.2 Policy and Enabling Conditions 29
4.2.3 Institutional and Strengthening 31
4.2.4 Information Dissemination, Education and Outreach 35
5.0 Conclusions and Programmatic Recommendations 37
5.1 Summary of Findings
37 5.2
Program Recommendations Resulting from the United States Study Tour 38
Attachments
Attachment A: 40
Expression of Interest Between NOAA and Marine Affairs and Fisheries Attachment B:
43 Memorandum of Understanding Between the University of Rhode Island
and Marine Affairs and Fisheries Attachment C:
46 Memorandum of Understanding Between the Rhode Island Coastal
Resources Management Council and the Province of Lampung Attachment D:
49 Memorandum of Understanding Between the Puget Sound Water Quality
Action Team and the Province of East Kalimantan Attachment E:
52 Indonesian Participant Biographies
Attachment F: 55
Participant IST Review Attachment G:
58 Daily Agenda for the Study Tour
Attachment H: 70
Minister Sarwono’s Washington, D.C. Speech Attachment I:
76 List of Documents Acquired and Bibliography
The United States Experience in Decentralized Coastal Management: Lessons for Indonesia
Proyek Pesisir
TR-0005-E 1
1.0 Introduction
