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The types of schizophrenia include simple schizophrenia, catatonic schizophrenia and
paranoid schizophrenia Shanmugm ,117. 2.3.3.1 Simple Schizophrenia
According to Shanmugam book’s Simple schizophrenia is characterized by oddities of conduct, difficulties in social contact, schizophrenic thinking unreasonable Shanmugam,
117. Simple schizophrenia the key symptom is apathyindifferent Page, 245. 2.3.3.2 Hebephrenic Type
The term ‘Hebephrenia’ is derived from a Greek word meaning youthful
mindShanmugam, 118. Means youthful mind is their mind back to children. Tendency
such as childish silliness, emotional shallowness, bizarre delusions, hallucinations, jumbled speech, and gross disintegration of the personality are the prominent symptoms Page, 247.
Hebephrenic disorder is characterized by symptoms like hallucinations particularly auditory and delusions of a sexual, religious, hypochondriacal and persecutory nature. But
these are vague and less organized Shanmugam, 118. Research in the archives Nevid, Rathus and Greene, 118 as in the following cases
type Hebephrenic. A man 40 years old who looks more like 30 years old was taken to hospital by his
mother, who said she was afraid of her son. It is hospital care the twelfth time. He wore a ragged coat, baseball cap and sandals sleep, and some sports medals hanging around his neck,
effect ranged from anger see throw of the attacks on the mother laughing. He speaks to the quality of childish and running with excessive limb movement and seemed to measure each
step carefully liver. Stop treatment since a month ago, his mother reported that he had heard voices and look and act more bizarre. He told the interviewer that he had eaten wires and
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starts a fire, his talk generally incoherent and often rhyming. The medical history revealed a series of hospital care since the age of 16 years. Among hospital care, she lived with her
mother who is getting older, and often disappears for months, but sometimes escorted by
police to roam the streets. 2.3.3.3
Catatonic Type
The term catatonia means lessened muscle tone Shanmugam, 118, so the veins
become stiff and frozen happens unconsciously. Limbs often linger in the same position.
According to Page schizophrenics are uncommunicative or speak in a monotonous voice. They have expressionless faces and require assistance in dressing and eating. Some
strange behavior and often maintain the same posture for a long time, rigid. Upright pose as a soldier Page, 249. Schizophrenic feel they are accompanied by delusions of death and no
response at all to the environment, and sometimes angry without reason Ardani, 138. Research in the archives Nevid, Rathus and Greene, 118 as in the following cases
type Catatonic. A man 24 years of reflecting on his life, he said that he did not feel good, but it can’t
explain the feeling bad. When hospitalized, initially he could make contact premises of others, but a few days later were found in horrific circumstances, his legs turned to positions
which seemed odd. He refused to talk to anyone and acted as though he can’t see or hear anything. His face was like a mask without expression. A few days later he started to speak,
but by way of imitating. For example, he will respond to the question, what is your name? By saying, whats your name?
He can’t pay attention to they own needs and needs to be fed to eat.
2.3.3.4 Paranoid Type
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Schizophrenic often feel suspicious, sensitive, his life is threatened, cheated, observed, followed, hurt even they feel that others will fight, persecute and even kill them
Page, 254. In shanmugam book’s paranoid type of schizophrenia is marked by numerous systematic delusions and hallucinations frequently of persecutory nature, resulting in loss of
critical judgment and unpredictable behavior. Paranoid schizophrenics are generally often alert, agitated, talkative, aggressive but also confused and afraid. They do not show signs of
regression 119. According to Ardani schizophrenic feel a deep love someone who exceeds reasonable
limits and obsessed, often feel jealous excessive and without any logical reason on their partner Ardani, 139.
Research in the archives Nevid, Rathus and Greene as in the following cases type paranoid 119
A 25-year-old woman looks frightened. He was shaking and looked like someone who Fears that he may be attacked at any time. The night before she was found cowering in
the corner the local bus terminal, slurred and incoherent talking himself, and had arrived a few minutes earlier by bus from Philadelphia. Terminal manager called the police, who took
him to the hospital. He told the interviewer that he had to leave Philadelphia because the mafia is getting close to him. He is a school teacher, he explained, at least until the voices
Began to bother him, the voices that will tell her that he was badly and must be punished. Sometimes his voice voices in his head. Sometimes they speak to him and through electronic
cables in her apartment. The voices told him how one of the mafia will come to kill him. He felt one of his neighbors, a shy boy who lived on the bottom floor of conspiring with the
Mafia. He felt the only hope for him is to escape. Go somewhere, anywhere. So he jumped into the first bus left the town, without a plan specifically wanted to go, but away from home.
2.4. Review of related studies
