PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DEKOK BUAH PARE (Momordica charantia) TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus novergicus)

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DEKOK BUAH PARE ( Momordica charantia )
TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATOZOA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus
novergicus )
Oleh: ITA OKTIANI ( 03330016 )
Biology
Dibuat: 2008-04-17 , dengan 3 file(s).

Keywords: Dekok buah pare, Spermatozoa, Alat kontrasepsi pria.

Indonesia has gone with the Family Plan Program for a long time. The uses of traditionally
contraceptions has widely spread to many remote areas in Indonesia which its inhabitants were
still strictly lived with their ancestor’ traditions. The uses of contraception, unlike in women, has
not yet become entrenched in men beside of their lack of interest and awareness to use it.
Bitter melon is one of the well known plant that used for medicine, especially to stop diarhea.
But, less people have known that bitter melon can be use as antifertility also, because many
people believes that fertility issues was the area for women only. They assumes that most
problems about contraception happens in women. The purposes of this research are to find out
the influence of bitter melon (Momordica Charantia) to sperm quality (motility, abnormality,
livibility, and mortality) tested in white male rats (Rattus novergicus). Type of this research is
True Experiment Research.
The parameters that used for this research are sperm motility, abnormality, livibility, and

mortality. Population of this research are white male rats taken from UNAIR Surabaya, the
amount of sample in this research was 30 rats, divided into 6 treatment each consist of 5 test
using the Complete Random Plan (RAL), and for data analysis technique for motility,
abnormality, livibility, and mortality with anava 1 factor continued by BNT 1% test to find out
what is the best treatment for it, this reseacrh conducted in Artificial Insemination Bureau (BIB)
at Singosari and in University of Malang Muhammadiyah Chemical Laboratorium.
The result of analysis shows Fcount > Ftable on significant level (0,01), this result create a
conclusion that the forcibly given of the essence of bitter melon (Momordica charantia) gives the
real influence to the best treatment white male rats sperm quality (motility, abnormality,
livibility, and mortality). It proved that with the dosage of 16 gr/day.

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