PENDAHULUAN ANALISIS FLUKTUASI ARUS LALU LINTAS KOTA PALU (Studi Kasus: Kota Palu Bagian Barat) | Kasan | Jurnal REKAYASA dan MANAJEMEN TRANSPORTASI 743 2564 1 PB
Rekayasa dan Manajemen Transportasi Journal of Transportation Management and Engineering
ANALISIS FLUKTUASI ARUS LALU LINTAS KOTA PALU Studi Kasus: Kota Palu Bagian Barat
Muhammad Kasan Staf Pengajar pada KK Transportasi Jurusan Teknik Sipil Universitas Tadulako, Palu dan Anggota pada
Pusat Studi dan Pengembangan Transportasi Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako, Palu
Abstrac t
Tra ffic flo w is d ue to the inte ra c tio n b e twe e n the syste m o f a c tivitie s with tra nsp o rt ne two rk syste m in the fo rm o f m o ve m e nt o f ve hic le s o n the hig hwa y. This typ e o f la nd use le d to a d iffe re nt tra ffic flo w
fluc tua tio ns e ve ry stre e t thro ug ho ut the d a y. The p urp o se o f this stud y wa s to d e te rmine fluc tua tio ns in tra ffic , timing a nd ma g nitud e o f p e a k ho urs ,
p e rc e nta g e o f tra ffic is c o ve re d b y lo ng o b se rva tio n o f tra ffic flo w s. Tra ffic flo w d a ta c o lle c tio n d o ne o n lo c a tio n, KH. Wa hid Ha shym Stre e t, Sis Al Jufri Stre e t a nd
Pa ng e ra n Dip o ne g o ro stre e t, We st Pa lu. The typ e o f d a ta o n the stud y inc lud e p rima ry d a ta a nd se c o nd a ry d a ta . The p rima ry d a ta inc lud e the vo lume o f d a ta tra ffic flo w o n ro a d s. Se c o nd a ry d a ta
inc lud e s d a ta o f ro a d ne two rks, la nd use ma p s, ma p s o f the Pa lu C ity. The p rima ry d a ta we re c o lle c te d with a tra ffic vo lume surve y o n Mo nd a y – Thursd a y a nd Sa turd a y.
The re sult o f the stud y wa s to fo und tha t the se c o nd a ry a rte ria l ro a d ne two rk syste m, the p e a k ho urs o n w e e kd a ys o c c urre d a t 4:00 p .m . to 5:00 p .m . with the tra ffic flo w o f 2168 p c u h, a t the we e ke nd
o c c urre d a t 08:00 to 09:00 with tra ffic flo w fo r 2330 p c uh. At the se c o nd a ry c o lle c to r ro a d ne two rk syste m, the p e a k ho urs o n we e kd a ys o c c ur in a t 07.00 - 08.00, the tra ffic flo w o f 1928 p c uho ur, a t
the we e ke nd o c c urre d a t 4:00 p .m . to 17:00, the tra ffic flo w o f 1638 p c u h. The re sults o f fluc tua tio n a na lysis o f tra ffic flo w o n we e kd a ys fo r a se c o nd a ry a rte ria l ro a d s wa s fo und
tha t if the surve y wa s c o nd uc te d fo r 16 ho urs the n the time mo st re ma ins a re 6:00 a .m. to 10:00 p .m., with the vo lume o f tra ffic is 92 c o ve re d . Whe n the surve y wa s c o nd uc te d fo r 12 ho urs the n the b e st
tim e is 07:00 to 19:00, tra ffic vo lum e is 73.42 c o ve re d . If the vo lum e o f tra ffic surve ys c a rrie d o ut fo r 8 ho urs, the b e st tim e is a t 11:00 to 19:00, tra ffic vo lum e d a ta c o ve re d is 48.68.
The re sults o n the se c o nd a ry c o lle c to r stre e ts o n wo rking ho urs to g e t tha t whe n the tra ffic vo lum e surve y fo r 16 ho urs the n the b e st time is 06:00 to 22:00 with tra ffic vo lume c o ve re d 92.34. . Whe n the
surve y wa s c o nd uc te d fo r 12 ho urs the n the b e st tim e is 07:00 to 19:00, tra ffic vo lum e is 77.02 c o ve re d . . If the vo lum e o f tra ffic surve ys c a rrie d o ut fo r 8 ho urs, the b e st tim e is a t 07:00 to 15:00,
tra ffic vo lum e d a ta c o ve re d is 54.15.
Ke yword: Tra ffic flo w, Fluc tua tio n, Ave ra g e Da ily Tra ffic ADT,