BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS
Article 7 BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS
1. A Member whose economy and social
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security system are insufficiently developed
1. A woman shall be provided with the right shall be deemed to be in compliance with
to one or more daily breaks or a daily reduction Article 6, paragraphs 3 and 4, if cash benefits
of hours of work to breastfeed her child. are provided at a rate no lower than a rate
2. The period during which nursing breaks or payable for sickness or temporary disability in
the reduction of daily hours of work are allowed, accordance with national laws and regulations.
their number, the duration of nursing breaks
2. A Member which avails itself of the and the procedures for the reduction of daily possibility afforded in the preceding paragraph
hours of work shall be determined by national shall, in its first report on the application of this
law and practice. These breaks or the reduction Convention under article 22 of the Constitution
of daily hours of work shall be counted as of the International Labour Organization,
working time and remunerated accordingly. explain the reasons therefor and indicate the
PERIODIC REVIEW
rate at which cash benefits are provided. In its subsequent reports, the Member shall describe
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the measures taken with a view to progressively Each Member shall examine periodically, in raising the rate of benefits.
consultation
with the representative organizations of employers and workers, the
EMPLOYMENT PROTECTION
appropriateness of extending the period of
AND NON-DISCRIMINATION
leave referred to in Article 4 or of increasing the
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amount or the rate of the cash benefits referred
1. It shall be unlawful for an employer to
to in Article 6.
terminate the employment of a woman during
IMPLEMENTATION
her pregnancy or absence on leave referred to in Articles 4 or 5 or during a period following
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her return to work to be prescribed by national This Convention shall be implemented by laws or regulations, except on grounds
means of laws or regulations, except in so far unrelated to the pregnancy or birth of the child
as effect is given to it by other means such as and its consequences or nursing. The burden of
collective agreements, arbitration awards, court proving that the reasons for dismissal are
decisions, or in any other manner consistent unrelated to pregnancy or childbirth and its
with national practice. consequences or nursing shall rest on the
FINAL PROVISIONS
employer.
2. A woman is guaranteed the right to return
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to the same position or an equivalent position
Convention revises the Maternity paid at the same rate at the end of her
This
Protection Convention (Revised), 1952. maternity leave.
Building social protection systems
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attention of the Members of the Organization to The formal ratifications of this Convention shall
the date upon which the Convention shall come
be communicated to the Director-General of
into force.
the International Labour Office for registration.
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The Director-General of the International
1. This Convention shall be binding only upon Labour Office shall communicate to the those Members of the International Labour
Secretary-General of the United Nations, for Organization whose ratifications have been
registration in accordance with article 102 of registered with the Director-General of the
the Charter of the United Nations, full International Labour Office.
particulars of all ratifications and acts of
2. It shall come into force 12 months after denunciation registered by the Director-General the date on which the ratifications of two
in accordance with the provisions of the Members have been registered with the
preceding Articles. Director-General.
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3. Thereafter, this Convention shall come into At such times as it may consider necessary, the force for any Member 12 months after the date
Governing Body of the International Labour on which its ratification has been registered.
Office shall present to the General Conference
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a report on the working of this Convention and shall examine the desirability of placing on the
1. A Member which has ratified this agenda of the Conference the question of its Convention may denounce it after the
revision in whole or in part. expiration of ten years from the date on which
the Convention first comes into force, by an act
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communicated to the Director-General of the
1. Should the Conference adopt a new International Labour Office for registration.
Convention revising this Convention in whole or Such denunciation shall not take effect until
in part, then, unless the new Convention one year after the date on which it is registered.
otherwise provides:
2. Each Member which has ratified this (a) the ratification by a Member of the new Convention and which does not, within the year
revising Convention shall ipso jure involve following the expiration of the period of ten
the immediate denunciation of this years mentioned in the preceding paragraph,
Convention, notwithstanding the provisions exercise the right of denunciation provided for
of Article 16 above, if and when the new in this Article, will be bound for another period
revising Convention shall have come into of ten years and, thereafter, may denounce this
force;
Convention at the expiration of each period of (b) as from the date when the new revising ten years under the terms provided for in this
Article.
Convention
comes into force, this Convention shall cease to be open to
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ratification by the Members.
2. This Convention shall in any case remain Labour Office shall notify all Members of the
1. The Director-General of the International
in force in its actual form and content for those International Labour Organization of the
Members which have ratified it but have not registration of all ratifications and acts of
ratified the revising Convention. denunciation communicated by the Members
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of the Organization. The English and French versions of the text of
2. When notifying the Members of the this Convention are equally authoritative. Organization of the registration of the second ratification, the Director-General shall draw the
ILO Recommendations