Ion Nikel dan Kromium yang Terlepas dari Braket Ortodonti Stainless Steel Pada Perendaman Dalam Saliva Buatan (in Vitro)
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Anusavice KJ, 2003. Philips science of dental material. 11th ed. Philadelphia
Elsevier Scienc: 637-53.
Amini F, Khazali M, Mahmodei F, Hematpour S, 2010. Salivary content of nickel,
chromium and cobalt ions in subject with fixed orthodontic appliances. Iranian
Journal of Orthodontics; 11:63-66.
Amini F, Rakhshan V, Mesgarzadesh N, 2012. Effect of long-term fixed
orthodontic treatment on salivary nickel and chromium levels: a 1-year prospective
cohort study. Biol Trace Elem Res; 10(012):1-5.
Altas Steels Technical Department, 2013. The atlas steels technical handbook of
stainless steels. Atlas Steels.
Barret RD, Bishara SE, Quinn JK. 1993. Biodegradation of orthodontic appliances.
Part 1. Biodegradation of nickel and chromium in vitro. Am J Orthod Dentofacial
Orthop;103(1): 8-14.
Bengleil MS, Orfi JM, Abdelgader, 2013. Evaluation of salivary nickel level during
orthodontic treatment. International Journal of Medical, Health, Pharmaceutical and
Biomedical Engineering. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology:
7(12).
Bhalajhi SI, 2003. Orthodontics the art and science. 3rd ed. New Delhi: Arya
Publishing House: 311-15.
Bishara SE. 2001. Textbook of orthodontics. Philadelphia:WB; Saunders: 31-42.
Brouwer P, 2003. Theory of XRF. PANalytical Nederland. 11-9.
Budianto A. Purwantini K, Sujitno BAT, 2009. Pengamatan struktur mikro pada
korosi antar butir dari material baja tahan karat austenitik setelah mengalami proses
pemanasan. JFN;(2)3 ; 107-30.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Calderon JP, Diaz MC, Bravo VMS, Gomez LM, 2015. Corrosion Performance of
Fe-Cr-Ni alloys in artificial saliva and mouthwash solution. Bioinorganic chemistry
and applications. 1-12.
Chaturvedi TP, 2010. Corrosion behaviour orthodontic alloys – a review. Faculty of
Dental Sciences Institute of Medical Sciences Banaras Hindu University Varanasi
India: 1-10.
Covert RA, Tuthill AH, 2000. Stainless steel: An introduction to their metallurgy and
corrosion resistanse: Dairy, Food and Environmental; 20(7) : 506-17.
Chung JH, Ji SS, Jung YC, 2001. Metal release from simulated fixed orthodontic
appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop; 120(4):383-91.
Craig GR, Powers MJ, 2002. Restorative dental materials. 11th ed. Mosby St. Louis:
489-507.
Eliades T, Athanasiou AE, 2002. In vivo aging of orthodontic alloys : implications
for corrosion potential, nickel release, and biocompability. Angle Orthod 72(3): 22237.
Eliades T, Zinelis S, Papadopuulos MA, Eliades G, Athanasios, 2004. Nickel content
of as-received and retrieved niti and stainless steel archwires. Angle Orthod;
74(2):151-53.
Graber TM, Eliades T, Athanasiou AE, 2004. Risk Management in Orthodontic.
Quintessence Publishing Co, Inc. United States: 97-109.
Grimsdottir MR, Gjerdet, Pettersen AH, 1992. Composition and in vitro corrosion
of orthodontic appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop; 101: 525-32.
Gursoy S, Acar AG, 2007. Comparison of ion release from new and recycled
orthodontic bracket. Angle Orthod; 75(1):92-94.
Faccioni F, Franceschetti P, Cerpelloni M, Fracesso MP, 2004. In vivo study on
metal release from fixed orthodontic appliances and DNA damage in oral mucosa
cell. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop; 125:24-9.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Haddad ACSS, Tortamano A, Souza AL, Oliveira PV, 2009. An in vitro
comparison of nickel and chromium release from brackets. Braz Oral Res;
23(4)399-406.
Hanafiah IKA., 2003. Rancangan percobaan, teori & aplikasi. Jakarta: PT.Raja
Geafindo Persada: 9.
House K, Sernetz F, Dymock D, Sandy JR, Ireland AJ, 2008. Corrosion of
orthodontic appliances-should we care?. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop;133: 58492.
Hwang CJ, Shin JS, Cha, 2001. Metal release from simulated fixed orthodontic
appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop; 120(4):383-89.
Jamaluddin A, Adiantoro D, 2007. Analisis kerusakan X-Ray fluorescence(XRF).
BATAN. ISSN 1979-2409. 09-10.
Junaidi E, 2008. Pengaruh ion klorida dan ion sulfida pada korosi kuningan. J.Pijar
MIPA Vol III (1); 17-22.
Kao CT, Ding SJ, Ming Y, Hsu CT, Chou MY, Huang TH, 2007. The cytotoxicity of
orthodontic metal brackets immersion media. European Journal of Orthodontics;
(29): 198-203.
Kocadereli I, Atac A, Kale S, Ozer D, 2000. Salivary nickel and chromium in patients
with fixed orthodontic appliances. Angle Orthod;70:431-4.
Kuhta M, Pavlin D, Siaj M, 2009. Type of archwire and level of acidity : Effect on
the Release of Metal Ions from Orthodontic Appliances. Angle Orthod; 79:102-110.
Kusy RP, 2002. Orthodontic biomaterial: from the past to the present. Angle
Orthod; 72(6):501-11.
Lin MC, Lin SC, LeeTH, Huang HH, 2006. Surface analysis and corrosion resistance
of different stainless steel ortodontic brackets in artificial saliva. Angle Ortod;76:32229.
Loto RT, 2013. Pitting corrosion evaluation of austenitic stainless steel type 304 in
acid chloride media. J. Mater. Environ. Sci;4(4)(2013): 448-59.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Luft S, Keilig L, Jager A, Bourauel, 2009. In-vitro evaluation of the corrosion
behavior of orthodontic brackets. Orthod Cranoifaac Res; 12:43-51.
Maijer R, Smith DC, 1986. Biodegradation of the orthodontic bracket system.
90:195-98.
Manning TJ, Grow WR, 1997. Inductively coupled plasma-Atomic emission
spectrometry. The Chemical Educator. Springer-verlag New York.4171(97)1103-5.
Mattasa CG, 1995. Attachment corrosion and its testing. J Clin Orthod; 29:16-23.
Noort VR, 2007. Introduction to Dental Materials. 3 rd ed. Mosby London: 291-97.
Nugroho A, Wahyono H, Fatimah S, 2007. Metode analisis untuk penentuan unsur
As dan Sb menggunakan ICP aes plasma 40. Prosiding PPI-PDIPTN. Yogyakarta:
295-302.
O'Brien WJ, 2002. Dental materials and their selection.3rd ed. Chicago.
Quintessence Pub. Co. Inc. Michigan: 271-82.
Oh KT, Choo SU, Kim KM, Kim KN, 2005. A stainless steel braket for ortodontic
application. Eur J Ortod; 27:237-44.
Park HY, Shearer TR, 1983. In vitro release of nickel and chromium from simulated
Orthodontic appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop; 2(84):156-9.
Pazzini CA, Marques LS, Pereira LJ, Faria PC, Paiva SM, 2011. Allergic reactions
and nickel-free braces: A systematic review. Braz Oral Res. Jan-Feb;25(1):85-90.
Perez N, 2004. Electrochemistry and corrosion science. Boston: Kluver Academic
Publisher. 1-20.
Philips RJ, 2009. Science of Dental Materials.7th ed. W.B. Saunders Co.,
Philadelphia: 637-42.
Preetha A, Banerjee R, 2005. Comparison of artificial saliva substitutes. Trends
Biomater. Artif. Organs. 18(2):178-86.
Proffit W, 1992. Contemporary orthodontics. 3 rd ed. Mosby Year Book. 328-34.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Ramadan AA, 2004. Effect of nickel and chromium on gingival tissues during
orthodontic treatment: a longitudinal study. Word J Orthod. 5(3): 230-4.
Schiff N, Dallard F, Lissac M, Morgon L, Grosgogeat B, 2006. Corrosion resistence
of three orthodontic wire. European Journal Of Orthodontics; 27(6) : 541-9.
Sfondrini MF, Cacciafesta V, Maffia E, Scribante A, 2008. Chromium release from
new conventional stainless steel, recycled, and nickel free orthodontic bracket: An
in vitro study. Angle Orthod; 79: 361-7.
Sfondrini MF, Cacciafesta V, Maffia E, Scribante A. 2010. Nickel release from new
conventional stainless steel, recycled, and nickel free orthodontic bracket : An in
vitro study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial; 137:809-15.
Singh G, 2007. Bracket material and auxiliary force delivery systems. Textbook of
Orthodontics. 2nd ed. New Delhi, India:338-43.
Talic NF, Alnahwi HH, Al-Faraj AS, 2013. Nickel and chromium levels in the
saliva of Saudi sample treated with fixed orthodontic appliances. The Saudi Dental
Journal (25):129-133.
Thompsom M, Walsh JN, 1983. Inductively Couple Plasma Spectrometry. Chapman
and Hall Publisher, New York USA. 1-10.
Viklund, A. 2008. Teknik Pemeriksaan Material Menggunakan XRF,XRD, dan
SEMEDS diakses 17 September 2014; http://www.labinfo.wordpress.com
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Anusavice KJ, 2003. Philips science of dental material. 11th ed. Philadelphia
Elsevier Scienc: 637-53.
Amini F, Khazali M, Mahmodei F, Hematpour S, 2010. Salivary content of nickel,
chromium and cobalt ions in subject with fixed orthodontic appliances. Iranian
Journal of Orthodontics; 11:63-66.
Amini F, Rakhshan V, Mesgarzadesh N, 2012. Effect of long-term fixed
orthodontic treatment on salivary nickel and chromium levels: a 1-year prospective
cohort study. Biol Trace Elem Res; 10(012):1-5.
Altas Steels Technical Department, 2013. The atlas steels technical handbook of
stainless steels. Atlas Steels.
Barret RD, Bishara SE, Quinn JK. 1993. Biodegradation of orthodontic appliances.
Part 1. Biodegradation of nickel and chromium in vitro. Am J Orthod Dentofacial
Orthop;103(1): 8-14.
Bengleil MS, Orfi JM, Abdelgader, 2013. Evaluation of salivary nickel level during
orthodontic treatment. International Journal of Medical, Health, Pharmaceutical and
Biomedical Engineering. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology:
7(12).
Bhalajhi SI, 2003. Orthodontics the art and science. 3rd ed. New Delhi: Arya
Publishing House: 311-15.
Bishara SE. 2001. Textbook of orthodontics. Philadelphia:WB; Saunders: 31-42.
Brouwer P, 2003. Theory of XRF. PANalytical Nederland. 11-9.
Budianto A. Purwantini K, Sujitno BAT, 2009. Pengamatan struktur mikro pada
korosi antar butir dari material baja tahan karat austenitik setelah mengalami proses
pemanasan. JFN;(2)3 ; 107-30.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Calderon JP, Diaz MC, Bravo VMS, Gomez LM, 2015. Corrosion Performance of
Fe-Cr-Ni alloys in artificial saliva and mouthwash solution. Bioinorganic chemistry
and applications. 1-12.
Chaturvedi TP, 2010. Corrosion behaviour orthodontic alloys – a review. Faculty of
Dental Sciences Institute of Medical Sciences Banaras Hindu University Varanasi
India: 1-10.
Covert RA, Tuthill AH, 2000. Stainless steel: An introduction to their metallurgy and
corrosion resistanse: Dairy, Food and Environmental; 20(7) : 506-17.
Chung JH, Ji SS, Jung YC, 2001. Metal release from simulated fixed orthodontic
appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop; 120(4):383-91.
Craig GR, Powers MJ, 2002. Restorative dental materials. 11th ed. Mosby St. Louis:
489-507.
Eliades T, Athanasiou AE, 2002. In vivo aging of orthodontic alloys : implications
for corrosion potential, nickel release, and biocompability. Angle Orthod 72(3): 22237.
Eliades T, Zinelis S, Papadopuulos MA, Eliades G, Athanasios, 2004. Nickel content
of as-received and retrieved niti and stainless steel archwires. Angle Orthod;
74(2):151-53.
Graber TM, Eliades T, Athanasiou AE, 2004. Risk Management in Orthodontic.
Quintessence Publishing Co, Inc. United States: 97-109.
Grimsdottir MR, Gjerdet, Pettersen AH, 1992. Composition and in vitro corrosion
of orthodontic appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop; 101: 525-32.
Gursoy S, Acar AG, 2007. Comparison of ion release from new and recycled
orthodontic bracket. Angle Orthod; 75(1):92-94.
Faccioni F, Franceschetti P, Cerpelloni M, Fracesso MP, 2004. In vivo study on
metal release from fixed orthodontic appliances and DNA damage in oral mucosa
cell. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop; 125:24-9.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Haddad ACSS, Tortamano A, Souza AL, Oliveira PV, 2009. An in vitro
comparison of nickel and chromium release from brackets. Braz Oral Res;
23(4)399-406.
Hanafiah IKA., 2003. Rancangan percobaan, teori & aplikasi. Jakarta: PT.Raja
Geafindo Persada: 9.
House K, Sernetz F, Dymock D, Sandy JR, Ireland AJ, 2008. Corrosion of
orthodontic appliances-should we care?. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop;133: 58492.
Hwang CJ, Shin JS, Cha, 2001. Metal release from simulated fixed orthodontic
appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop; 120(4):383-89.
Jamaluddin A, Adiantoro D, 2007. Analisis kerusakan X-Ray fluorescence(XRF).
BATAN. ISSN 1979-2409. 09-10.
Junaidi E, 2008. Pengaruh ion klorida dan ion sulfida pada korosi kuningan. J.Pijar
MIPA Vol III (1); 17-22.
Kao CT, Ding SJ, Ming Y, Hsu CT, Chou MY, Huang TH, 2007. The cytotoxicity of
orthodontic metal brackets immersion media. European Journal of Orthodontics;
(29): 198-203.
Kocadereli I, Atac A, Kale S, Ozer D, 2000. Salivary nickel and chromium in patients
with fixed orthodontic appliances. Angle Orthod;70:431-4.
Kuhta M, Pavlin D, Siaj M, 2009. Type of archwire and level of acidity : Effect on
the Release of Metal Ions from Orthodontic Appliances. Angle Orthod; 79:102-110.
Kusy RP, 2002. Orthodontic biomaterial: from the past to the present. Angle
Orthod; 72(6):501-11.
Lin MC, Lin SC, LeeTH, Huang HH, 2006. Surface analysis and corrosion resistance
of different stainless steel ortodontic brackets in artificial saliva. Angle Ortod;76:32229.
Loto RT, 2013. Pitting corrosion evaluation of austenitic stainless steel type 304 in
acid chloride media. J. Mater. Environ. Sci;4(4)(2013): 448-59.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Luft S, Keilig L, Jager A, Bourauel, 2009. In-vitro evaluation of the corrosion
behavior of orthodontic brackets. Orthod Cranoifaac Res; 12:43-51.
Maijer R, Smith DC, 1986. Biodegradation of the orthodontic bracket system.
90:195-98.
Manning TJ, Grow WR, 1997. Inductively coupled plasma-Atomic emission
spectrometry. The Chemical Educator. Springer-verlag New York.4171(97)1103-5.
Mattasa CG, 1995. Attachment corrosion and its testing. J Clin Orthod; 29:16-23.
Noort VR, 2007. Introduction to Dental Materials. 3 rd ed. Mosby London: 291-97.
Nugroho A, Wahyono H, Fatimah S, 2007. Metode analisis untuk penentuan unsur
As dan Sb menggunakan ICP aes plasma 40. Prosiding PPI-PDIPTN. Yogyakarta:
295-302.
O'Brien WJ, 2002. Dental materials and their selection.3rd ed. Chicago.
Quintessence Pub. Co. Inc. Michigan: 271-82.
Oh KT, Choo SU, Kim KM, Kim KN, 2005. A stainless steel braket for ortodontic
application. Eur J Ortod; 27:237-44.
Park HY, Shearer TR, 1983. In vitro release of nickel and chromium from simulated
Orthodontic appliances. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop; 2(84):156-9.
Pazzini CA, Marques LS, Pereira LJ, Faria PC, Paiva SM, 2011. Allergic reactions
and nickel-free braces: A systematic review. Braz Oral Res. Jan-Feb;25(1):85-90.
Perez N, 2004. Electrochemistry and corrosion science. Boston: Kluver Academic
Publisher. 1-20.
Philips RJ, 2009. Science of Dental Materials.7th ed. W.B. Saunders Co.,
Philadelphia: 637-42.
Preetha A, Banerjee R, 2005. Comparison of artificial saliva substitutes. Trends
Biomater. Artif. Organs. 18(2):178-86.
Proffit W, 1992. Contemporary orthodontics. 3 rd ed. Mosby Year Book. 328-34.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Ramadan AA, 2004. Effect of nickel and chromium on gingival tissues during
orthodontic treatment: a longitudinal study. Word J Orthod. 5(3): 230-4.
Schiff N, Dallard F, Lissac M, Morgon L, Grosgogeat B, 2006. Corrosion resistence
of three orthodontic wire. European Journal Of Orthodontics; 27(6) : 541-9.
Sfondrini MF, Cacciafesta V, Maffia E, Scribante A, 2008. Chromium release from
new conventional stainless steel, recycled, and nickel free orthodontic bracket: An
in vitro study. Angle Orthod; 79: 361-7.
Sfondrini MF, Cacciafesta V, Maffia E, Scribante A. 2010. Nickel release from new
conventional stainless steel, recycled, and nickel free orthodontic bracket : An in
vitro study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial; 137:809-15.
Singh G, 2007. Bracket material and auxiliary force delivery systems. Textbook of
Orthodontics. 2nd ed. New Delhi, India:338-43.
Talic NF, Alnahwi HH, Al-Faraj AS, 2013. Nickel and chromium levels in the
saliva of Saudi sample treated with fixed orthodontic appliances. The Saudi Dental
Journal (25):129-133.
Thompsom M, Walsh JN, 1983. Inductively Couple Plasma Spectrometry. Chapman
and Hall Publisher, New York USA. 1-10.
Viklund, A. 2008. Teknik Pemeriksaan Material Menggunakan XRF,XRD, dan
SEMEDS diakses 17 September 2014; http://www.labinfo.wordpress.com
Universitas Sumatera Utara