PESAN MORAL DALAM CERPEN SHITAKIRI SUZUME KARYA OOKAWA ESSEI (Melalui Filsafat Moral).

DAFTAR ISI

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
KATA PENGANTAR .............................................................................................iii
ABSTRAK ................................................................................................................ v
ABSTRACT.............................................................................................................. vi
DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................................ vii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN........................................................................................1
1.1 Latar Belakang Masalah ........................................................................... 1
1.2 Pembatasan Masalah ................................................................................. 6
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian.......................................................................................7
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................... 7
1.5 Kerangka Penelitian .................................................................................. 7
1.6 Metode dan Teknik Penelitian .................................................................. 8
1.7 Sistematika Penulisan ............................................................................... 9
BAB II LANDASAN TEORI................................................................................. 11
2.1 Penelitian Terdahulu ................................................................................. 11
2.2 Definisi Filsafat .........................................................................................12
2.3 Definisi Filsafat Moral .............................................................................. 16
2.3.1 Etika .........................................................................................18

2.3.2 Moral ........................................................................................20
2.3.2.1 Hati Nurani.......................................................23
2.3.2.2 Tangung Jawab ................................................. 26
2.3.2.3 Nilai dan Norma ............................................... 27
BAB III UNSUR INTRINSIK ............................................................................... 30
3.1 Ringkasan Cerita .......................................................................................30
3.2 Unsur Intrinsik ........................................................................................34
3.2.1 Tokoh dan Penokohan .............................................................35
3.2.1.1 Tokoh Utama .................................................... 36
3.2.1.2 Tokoh Tambahan .............................................. 42
3.2.2 Latar Cerita .............................................................................. 48
3.2.2.1 Latar Waktu ...................................................... 49
3.2.2.2 Latar Tempat ..................................................... 50
3.2.3 Alur Cerita ............................................................................... 51
3.2.4 Tema ........................................................................................52
3.2.5 Amanat ..................................................................................... 53
BAB IV ANALISIS ................................................................................................. 55
4.1 Pesan Moral dan Etika Pada Tokoh Utama Dari Cerpen Shitakiri
Suzume ............................................................................................................ 55
4.1.1 Tokoh Kakek

4.1.1.1 Etika Perilaku kakek......................................... 56
4.1.1.2 Nilai dan Norma Tokoh Kakek........................58
4.1.1.3 Hati Nurani Kakek............................................ 62

4.1.2 Tokoh Nenek
4.1.2.1 Etika Buruk Tokoh Nenek ..............................65
4.1.3 Tokoh Ochon ........................................................................... 70
4.1.3.1 Etika Perilaku Ochon........................................ 71
4.1.3.2 Nilai Dan Norma Balas Budi Ochon .............. 73
4.2 Latar Belakang Nenek Melakukan Tindak Kejahatan Pada Ochon ....... 76
4.2.1 Nenek Cemburu pada Ochon .................................................. 76
4.2.2 Nenek Bertindak Jahat pada Ochon ....................................... 79
4.2.3 Dampak Nenek Berbuat Jahat pada Ochon ...........................81

BAB V SIMPULAN ................................................................................................84
SINOPSIS ................................................................................................................. 86
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..............................................................................................89
LAMPIRAN DATA ................................................................................................91
RIWAYAT HIDUP PENULIS ........................................................................... 108