Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktik Penggunaan Cosmedic Antijerawat Oleh Mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi USU Angkatan 2013 dan 2014
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK
PENGGUNAAN COSMEDIC ANTIJERAWAT OLEH
MAHASISWA FAKULTAS FARMASI USU
ANGKATAN 2013 DAN 2014
ABSTRAK
Latar belakang: Cosmedic antijerawat merupakan preparat kosmetika yang tidak
hanya berfungsi sebagai kosmetika pada umumnya, namun juga mengandung zat
berkhasiat obat. Kosmetologi merupakan salah satu matakuliah yang ada di
kurikulum Fakultas Farmasi USU pada semester 6 dan 7 yang didalamnya
terdapat materi ajar perihal jerawat dan cosmedic antijerawat.
Tujuan penelitian: Mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik
penggunaan mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi USU angkatan 2013 dan 2014 yang
sudah dan belum mengambil matakuliah kosmetologi terkait jerawat dan cosmedic
antijerawat, serta untuk mengetahui hubungan antara matakuliah kosmetologi
dengan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik penggunaan mahasiswa terkait jerawat
dan cosmedic antijerawat.
Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan analitik
kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional melalui teknik survei. Pengambilan
sampel yang sudah dan belum mengambil matakuliah kosmetologi masing-masing
sebanyak 111 dan 158 sampel dengan menggunakan metode accidental sampling.
Hasil: Pengetahuan mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi USU angkatan 2013 dan 2014
yang sudah dan belum mengambil matakuliah kosmetologi mengenai jerawat
terbanyak dalam kategori baik yaitu 100% (111 mahasiswa) dan 63,9% (101
mahasiswa), pengetahuan mengenai cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing
terbanyak dalam kategori baik dan cukup yaitu 100% (111 mahasiswa) dan 57%
(90 mahasiswa), sikap dalam penggunaan cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing
terbanyak dalam kategori baik dan kurang yaitu 93,7% (104 mahasiswa) dan
51,9% (82 mahasiswa), praktik penggunaan cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing
terbanyak dalam kategori baik dan kurang yaitu 93,7% (104 mahasiswa) dan
52,5% (83 mahasiswa), serta terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara matakuliah
kosmetologi dengan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik penggunaan mahasiswa
dilihat dari masing-masing signifikansi (p value) yaitu 0,000.
Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi USU angkatan 2013 dan
2014 yang sudah dan belum mengambil matakuliah kosmetologi mengenai
jerawat adalah baik, pengetahuan mengenai cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing
baik dan cukup, sikap dalam penggunaan cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing
baik dan kurang, praktik penggunaan cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing baik
dan kurang, serta terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara matakuliah
kosmetologi dengan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik penggunaan mahasiswa
terkait jerawat dan cosmedic antijerawat.
Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, praktik penggunaan, jerawat, cosmedic
antijerawat
vii
Universitas Sumatera Utara
THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE
OF THE USING OF ANTI-ACNE COSMEDIC BY
THE FACULTY OF PHARMACY USU STUDENTS
CLASS OF 2013 AND 2014
ABSTRACT
Backgraund: Anti-acne cosmedic is a cosmetic preparation not only functions as
cosmetics in general, but also contains medicinal substances. Cosmetology is one
of the subject in Faculty of Pharmacy USU in 6th and 7th semesters, in which
there are teaching materials about acne and anti-acne cosmedic.
Purpose: To know the level of knowledge, attitude and practice of the using by
the Faculty of Pharmacy USU students class of 2013 and 2014 who have taken
and have not taken cosmetology subjects related to acne and anti-acne cosmedic,
as well as to determine the relationship between cosmetology subjects with the
knowledge, attitude and practice of the using by students related to acne and antiacne cosmedic.
Methods: This research used descriptive and quantitative analytical method with
cross sectional approach through survey technique. Sampling who had taken and
had not taken cosmetology subjects each of 111 and 158 samples by used
accidental sampling method.
Result: The knowledge of the Faculty of Pharmacy USU students class of 2013
and 2014 who had taken and had not taken cosmetology about acne highest in
good categories were 100% (111 students) and 63.9% (101 students), knowledge
about anti-acne cosmedic each of highest in good and enough categories were
100% (111 students) and 57% (90 students), attitude in the use of anti-acne
cosmedic each of highest in good and less categories were 100% (111 students)
and 51.9% (82 students), practice the using of anti-acne cosmedic each of highest
in good and less categories were 93.7% (104 students) and 52.5% (83 students)
and there was a significance relationship between cosmetology subjects with the
knowledge, attitude and practice of the using by students related to acne and antiacne cosmedic views from each significance (p value) was 0.000.
Conclusion: The knowledge of the Faculty of Pharmacy USU students class of
2013 and 2014 who have taken and have not taken cosmetology subjects about
acne is good, knowledge about anti-acne cosmedic each of good and enough,
attitude in the using of anti-acne cosmedic each of good and less, practice of the
using of anti-acne cosmedic each of good and less and there is a significance
relationship between cosmetology subjects with the knowledge, attitude and
practice of the using by students related acne and anti-acne cosmedic.
Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, practice of the using, acne, anti-acne cosmedic
viii
Universitas Sumatera Utara
PENGGUNAAN COSMEDIC ANTIJERAWAT OLEH
MAHASISWA FAKULTAS FARMASI USU
ANGKATAN 2013 DAN 2014
ABSTRAK
Latar belakang: Cosmedic antijerawat merupakan preparat kosmetika yang tidak
hanya berfungsi sebagai kosmetika pada umumnya, namun juga mengandung zat
berkhasiat obat. Kosmetologi merupakan salah satu matakuliah yang ada di
kurikulum Fakultas Farmasi USU pada semester 6 dan 7 yang didalamnya
terdapat materi ajar perihal jerawat dan cosmedic antijerawat.
Tujuan penelitian: Mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik
penggunaan mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi USU angkatan 2013 dan 2014 yang
sudah dan belum mengambil matakuliah kosmetologi terkait jerawat dan cosmedic
antijerawat, serta untuk mengetahui hubungan antara matakuliah kosmetologi
dengan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik penggunaan mahasiswa terkait jerawat
dan cosmedic antijerawat.
Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan analitik
kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional melalui teknik survei. Pengambilan
sampel yang sudah dan belum mengambil matakuliah kosmetologi masing-masing
sebanyak 111 dan 158 sampel dengan menggunakan metode accidental sampling.
Hasil: Pengetahuan mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi USU angkatan 2013 dan 2014
yang sudah dan belum mengambil matakuliah kosmetologi mengenai jerawat
terbanyak dalam kategori baik yaitu 100% (111 mahasiswa) dan 63,9% (101
mahasiswa), pengetahuan mengenai cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing
terbanyak dalam kategori baik dan cukup yaitu 100% (111 mahasiswa) dan 57%
(90 mahasiswa), sikap dalam penggunaan cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing
terbanyak dalam kategori baik dan kurang yaitu 93,7% (104 mahasiswa) dan
51,9% (82 mahasiswa), praktik penggunaan cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing
terbanyak dalam kategori baik dan kurang yaitu 93,7% (104 mahasiswa) dan
52,5% (83 mahasiswa), serta terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara matakuliah
kosmetologi dengan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik penggunaan mahasiswa
dilihat dari masing-masing signifikansi (p value) yaitu 0,000.
Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi USU angkatan 2013 dan
2014 yang sudah dan belum mengambil matakuliah kosmetologi mengenai
jerawat adalah baik, pengetahuan mengenai cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing
baik dan cukup, sikap dalam penggunaan cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing
baik dan kurang, praktik penggunaan cosmedic antijerawat masing-masing baik
dan kurang, serta terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara matakuliah
kosmetologi dengan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik penggunaan mahasiswa
terkait jerawat dan cosmedic antijerawat.
Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, praktik penggunaan, jerawat, cosmedic
antijerawat
vii
Universitas Sumatera Utara
THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE
OF THE USING OF ANTI-ACNE COSMEDIC BY
THE FACULTY OF PHARMACY USU STUDENTS
CLASS OF 2013 AND 2014
ABSTRACT
Backgraund: Anti-acne cosmedic is a cosmetic preparation not only functions as
cosmetics in general, but also contains medicinal substances. Cosmetology is one
of the subject in Faculty of Pharmacy USU in 6th and 7th semesters, in which
there are teaching materials about acne and anti-acne cosmedic.
Purpose: To know the level of knowledge, attitude and practice of the using by
the Faculty of Pharmacy USU students class of 2013 and 2014 who have taken
and have not taken cosmetology subjects related to acne and anti-acne cosmedic,
as well as to determine the relationship between cosmetology subjects with the
knowledge, attitude and practice of the using by students related to acne and antiacne cosmedic.
Methods: This research used descriptive and quantitative analytical method with
cross sectional approach through survey technique. Sampling who had taken and
had not taken cosmetology subjects each of 111 and 158 samples by used
accidental sampling method.
Result: The knowledge of the Faculty of Pharmacy USU students class of 2013
and 2014 who had taken and had not taken cosmetology about acne highest in
good categories were 100% (111 students) and 63.9% (101 students), knowledge
about anti-acne cosmedic each of highest in good and enough categories were
100% (111 students) and 57% (90 students), attitude in the use of anti-acne
cosmedic each of highest in good and less categories were 100% (111 students)
and 51.9% (82 students), practice the using of anti-acne cosmedic each of highest
in good and less categories were 93.7% (104 students) and 52.5% (83 students)
and there was a significance relationship between cosmetology subjects with the
knowledge, attitude and practice of the using by students related to acne and antiacne cosmedic views from each significance (p value) was 0.000.
Conclusion: The knowledge of the Faculty of Pharmacy USU students class of
2013 and 2014 who have taken and have not taken cosmetology subjects about
acne is good, knowledge about anti-acne cosmedic each of good and enough,
attitude in the using of anti-acne cosmedic each of good and less, practice of the
using of anti-acne cosmedic each of good and less and there is a significance
relationship between cosmetology subjects with the knowledge, attitude and
practice of the using by students related acne and anti-acne cosmedic.
Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, practice of the using, acne, anti-acne cosmedic
viii
Universitas Sumatera Utara