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3.3.2. Vulnerability Assessment and Adaptation Plan
In 2009, the State Ministry for the Environment in collaboration with GTZ and WWF conducted a Climate Change Risk and Adaptation Study on Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara. This
project aimed at 1 developing a conceptual model or logical framework, including details on technical assessment and data selection, also methods for assessing vulnerability and hazards in
coastal zone in relation to climate change; 2 identifying climate change related risks in the coastal and marine sectors and susceptible factors related with identified risks; 3 determining
the level of vulnerability and risks in coastal and marine sectors in Lombok Island due to climate change at the Sub-regency level; 4 determining the level of vulnerability and risk in relation to
sea level rise, ENSO, and tidal storms in every Sub-regency in Lombok; and 5 identify compulsory adaptation strategies in order to minimize vulnerability and risk level due to climate
change.
Lombok’s vulnerability assessment considered population density, the level of welfare of the population, the rate and type of land use, elevation, slope and infrastructure. The vulnerability
analysis was conducted by two scenarios; the first scenario, without considering the welfare of the population and the second scenario taking into account the population welfare. The results of
the vulnerability analysis on Lombok Island are presented in tables 4 and 5. Table 4. Distributional extent of coastal vulnerability level on Lombok Island ignoring
community welfare variable
No Vulnerability Level
Area ha 1
Low vulnerability 67,002
2 Moderately vulnerable
68,512 3
Vulnerable 85,752
4 High vulnerable
37,476
Table 5. Distributional extent of coastal vulnerability on Lombok Island taking into account community welfare
No Vulnerability Level
Area ha 1
Low vulnerability 204,017
2 Moderately vulnerable
96,366 3
Vulnerable 107,699
4 High vulnerability
38,715 5.
Very high vulnerable 9,418
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4. Disaster Management
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