Alat dan Bahan Penelitian .1 Alat Penelitian

4.6 Alat dan Bahan Penelitian 4.6.1 Alat Penelitian • Penggaris • High speed bur • Dics bur • Bur bulat, bur flame dan bur fissure • Jarum ekstirpasi Thomas, France • Air syringe • K-file 15 - 40 dan 45 - 80 Sendoline, Sweden • Spuit 5 ml untuk irigasi Terumo, Filipina • Peeso reamer Sendoline, Sweden • Pinset, sonde lurus, lekron SMIC, China • Plugger hand Sendoline, Sweden • Ribbon condensor Integra, USA • Bonding aplikator • Glass slab • Paper slab dan pengaduk plastik • Lampu spiritus • Semen spatel SMIC, China • Gunting khusus untuk polyethylene fiber • Lentulo spiral Sendoline, Sweden • Plastis instrument SMIC, China • LED light curing unit COXO, Germany • Enhance bur • Bais sebagai penahan gigi ketika melakukan pemotongan • Waterbath sebagai alat pengganti thermocycling Memmert, Germany • Termometer dan stopwatch • Stereomikroskop Zeiss Universitas Sumatera Utara Gambar 7. Berbagai macam instrumen: 1. Sonde lurus, 2. Pinset, 3. Spreader instrument, 4. Instrument plastis, 5. Semen spatel Gambar 8. A.1. Lampu spiritus, 2. Polishing bur, 3. Disc bur, 4. Lentulo spiral, B.1. File measurement, 2. Finger plugger, 3. K-File no.15-40 dan no.45-80, 4. Barbed broaches, 5. Bur gates glidden, 6. Peaso reamer 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 1 2 5 6 B 4 3 A Universitas Sumatera Utara Gambar 9. A.1. Air syringe, 2. Spuit 5ml, B.1. Lekron, 2. Finger plugger, C. Bur diamond, D. Bonding aplikator Gambar 10. A.1. Beaker glass, 2. Thermometer, 3. Stopwatch, B. Waterbath Gambar 11. A. Stereomikroskop Zeiss, B. Light curing unit B A 1 2 3 A B B A C D 1 2 2 1 Universitas Sumatera Utara

4.6.2 Bahan Penelitian

• 30 gigi premolar pertama mandibula • Larutan saline • NaOCl 2,5 sebanyak 1,5 liter • Paper-point Dia Dent, France • Gutta-perca Dochem, China • Sealer Biofill, United Kingdom • Etching FineEtch 37, Korea • Bonding EsBond, Korea • Self Cure Activator EsBond Activator, Korea • Dual cured resin luting cement LuxaCore Z, Germany • Wetting resin cement • Polyethylene fiber reinforced post RIBBOND, USA • Methylene blue 2 • Sticky wax • Cat kuku Gambar 12. A.1. Dual cured resin cement, 2. Etching, 3. Wetting resin cement, 4. Sealer liquid, 5. Sealer powder, 6. Self Cure Activator, 7. Bonding, B.1. Gutta percha points, 2. Paper points A B 1 3 4 5 6 7 2 1 2 Universitas Sumatera Utara Gambar 13. A. Polyethylene fiber reinforced post RIBBOND, USA, B. Gunting khusus, C. Air distilasi, D. Larutan methylene blue 2 , E. Sticky wax dan cat kuku 4.7 Prosedur Penelitian 4.7.1 Persiapan Sampel