The results of the questionnaire

45

CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

This chapter presents conclusions and suggestions of this study . The conclusions are gained through the analyses of the questionnaire results and interview results administered by the researcher . Meanwhile, the suggestions contain some suggestions for future researchers who take interest in the field of motivation and attitudes towards learning English, English teachers at SMK N Depok 1 Sleman, and ESLEFL curriculum and instruction designers .

A. Conclusions

The research aims to answer the two research questions stated in the first chapter of the thesis . The two research questions are: Are the students of SMK N 1 Depok motivated instrumentally or integratively towards learning English? What are the attitudes of the 1 st grade students of SMK N 1 Depok towards learning English? In order to answer these questions, the researcher distributed questionnaires and conducted an interview to gather the data from the participants .

1. The results of the questionnaire

The researcher adapted Gardner’s AttitudeMotivation Test Battery AMTB to gain the data from participants . As explained in Chapter 3, the questionnaire consisted of three domains: degree of instrumentality, degree of integrativeness, and attitudes towards learning English . 46 The results of the questionnaire shows that the students of SMK N 1 Depok demonstrated greater emphasis on instrumental reasons for learning English language because of utilitarian to get a job easily and academic to carry tasks more efficiently, school requirements, and to further their education needs . Meanwhile, most of the first grade students of SMK N 1 Depok are integrativelly motivated in learning English for their needs of communication with English speakers , while rest of them learned English because of an entity view of ability, the situation where they can look smart among their friends . In reference to the students’ attitudes towards learning English, the results show that the first grade students of SMK N 1 Depok had positive attitudes towards learning the English language . In this domain, the students’ attitudes demonstrated great emphasis only on the cognitive and affective component .

2. The results of the interview