Analisa Struktur Musik, Makna Teks Dan Tema Lagu Pop Batak Karya Dakka Hutagalung
ABSTRAC
This study is dealt with the increasing of popular and modern music of
Batak Toba growth up, particularly it regarding to the structure of music and the
sense of text in existence, thence this study pointing to musical works into popular
and legend well known national singer Dakka Hutagalung in Toba Batak people
and society since long time till today. This is a case study works by Dakka
Hutagalung. In addition, the study also presenting biography of the musician.
This study is qualitative research method with adopting there interdisciplines theories known to music applicable such as weighted scale model, and
analyze it with melody formula, sort of song, and its accord progressive, for the
text there is used a semantic theory. In order to interpret deeply more its sense as
well as to each rhyme intended worked by Dakka Hutagalung. In this case, there
are some songs worked by Dakka Hutagalung, interpreted some songs specifically
about the text and the sense of its rhyme.
The objective of this study is to know more about the personally figure of
Dakka Hutagalung, to analyze the structure of Batak pop music as the works of
Dakka Hutagalung, as well as to analyze the sense in depth of text Batak Pop
music created and work of Dakka Hutagalung.
The result of research indicated that exploring the works of Dakka
Hutagalung dominantly it is insisted using notes scale of diatonic having own
harmony structure and in clearly tones, the sense and songs and text worked by
Dakka Hutagalung is wishing to present deeply messages. The theme and songs
created mostly comprising of the sense worshipping God, religiously, theme with
love granted by parent to child, as well as the affection of child to the parent,
theme of loving boy to girl each other, theme of entertainment, and theme of
communication.
Keywords : sense, text, structure text, theme, Batak Toba.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini mengupas pertumbuhan musik Batak Toba populer dan
modern, khususnya terkait dengan struktur music dan makna teks. Memperhatikan
karya-karya musik yang sedemikian melegenda dan populernya karya Dakka
Hutagalung didalam masyarakat Batak Toba sampai dengan saat ini, maka penulis
mengangkat karya Dakka Hutagalung sebagai studi kasus. Selain itu tesis ini juga
menggangkat sedikit tentang Biografi Dakka Hutagalung.
Guna menjawab hal ini akan digunakan metode kualitatif dengan
memanfaatkan teori-teori interdisiplin ilmu antara lain teori weighted scale
dengan menganalisis formula melodi, bentuk lagu, dan progresif accord, untuk
teks menggunakan teori semantic. Guna mendalami makna yang terkandung di
setiap syair lagu yang diciptakan Dakka Hutagalung. Peneliti mengambil beberapa
lagu karya dakka hutagalung menjadi bahan bagi peneliti untuk melihat struktur
teks dan makna syair.
Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk lebih mengenal sosok Dakka Hutagalung,
menganalisis struktur music pop batak karya Dakka Hutagalung, menganalisis
makna teks Musik pop batak karya Dakka Hutagalung.
Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa karya Dakka Hutagalung dominana
menggunakan tangga nada diatonic yang mempunyai susunan harmoni dan
tonalitas yang jelas, makna lagu dan teks karya Dakka Hutagalung adalah untuk
menyampaikan pesan. Tema lagu karya Hutagalung terdiri dari tema religi, tema
kasih sayang orang tua kepada anak, yema kasih sayang anak kepada orang tua,
tema percintaan, tema hiburan, dan tema komunikasi.
Kata kunci :MaknaTeks, Dakka Hutagalung, Struktur teks, tema, Batak Toba,
Universitas Sumatera Utara
This study is dealt with the increasing of popular and modern music of
Batak Toba growth up, particularly it regarding to the structure of music and the
sense of text in existence, thence this study pointing to musical works into popular
and legend well known national singer Dakka Hutagalung in Toba Batak people
and society since long time till today. This is a case study works by Dakka
Hutagalung. In addition, the study also presenting biography of the musician.
This study is qualitative research method with adopting there interdisciplines theories known to music applicable such as weighted scale model, and
analyze it with melody formula, sort of song, and its accord progressive, for the
text there is used a semantic theory. In order to interpret deeply more its sense as
well as to each rhyme intended worked by Dakka Hutagalung. In this case, there
are some songs worked by Dakka Hutagalung, interpreted some songs specifically
about the text and the sense of its rhyme.
The objective of this study is to know more about the personally figure of
Dakka Hutagalung, to analyze the structure of Batak pop music as the works of
Dakka Hutagalung, as well as to analyze the sense in depth of text Batak Pop
music created and work of Dakka Hutagalung.
The result of research indicated that exploring the works of Dakka
Hutagalung dominantly it is insisted using notes scale of diatonic having own
harmony structure and in clearly tones, the sense and songs and text worked by
Dakka Hutagalung is wishing to present deeply messages. The theme and songs
created mostly comprising of the sense worshipping God, religiously, theme with
love granted by parent to child, as well as the affection of child to the parent,
theme of loving boy to girl each other, theme of entertainment, and theme of
communication.
Keywords : sense, text, structure text, theme, Batak Toba.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini mengupas pertumbuhan musik Batak Toba populer dan
modern, khususnya terkait dengan struktur music dan makna teks. Memperhatikan
karya-karya musik yang sedemikian melegenda dan populernya karya Dakka
Hutagalung didalam masyarakat Batak Toba sampai dengan saat ini, maka penulis
mengangkat karya Dakka Hutagalung sebagai studi kasus. Selain itu tesis ini juga
menggangkat sedikit tentang Biografi Dakka Hutagalung.
Guna menjawab hal ini akan digunakan metode kualitatif dengan
memanfaatkan teori-teori interdisiplin ilmu antara lain teori weighted scale
dengan menganalisis formula melodi, bentuk lagu, dan progresif accord, untuk
teks menggunakan teori semantic. Guna mendalami makna yang terkandung di
setiap syair lagu yang diciptakan Dakka Hutagalung. Peneliti mengambil beberapa
lagu karya dakka hutagalung menjadi bahan bagi peneliti untuk melihat struktur
teks dan makna syair.
Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk lebih mengenal sosok Dakka Hutagalung,
menganalisis struktur music pop batak karya Dakka Hutagalung, menganalisis
makna teks Musik pop batak karya Dakka Hutagalung.
Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa karya Dakka Hutagalung dominana
menggunakan tangga nada diatonic yang mempunyai susunan harmoni dan
tonalitas yang jelas, makna lagu dan teks karya Dakka Hutagalung adalah untuk
menyampaikan pesan. Tema lagu karya Hutagalung terdiri dari tema religi, tema
kasih sayang orang tua kepada anak, yema kasih sayang anak kepada orang tua,
tema percintaan, tema hiburan, dan tema komunikasi.
Kata kunci :MaknaTeks, Dakka Hutagalung, Struktur teks, tema, Batak Toba,
Universitas Sumatera Utara