Selanjutnya

THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

COUNTRY SERVICE FRAMEWORK
2003-2004

This document has not been officially edited

November 2002

NLMセ@

UNIDO
セ@

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UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION

Table of Contents
Chapter


I.

Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ii

Executive Summary.......................................................................

1n

COUNTRY CONTEXT . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. ......

1

A. Overview of the Economy............................................................

1

B. Trends in Industrial Development .. .. . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..


3

C. Principal Industrial Development Issues and Challenges . . . . . . . . . ...............

6

D. Country Strategy, Development Objectives and Priorities......................

9

E.
II.

ill.

IV.

Page

External Development Assistance and Donors Priorities . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . ......


11

THE CURRENT UNIDO PROGRAMME IN INDONESIA . . . ... . . . . . . . . . .......

12

A. Overview . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . .. . . .. . ... . . . . .. . .. .. . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

12

B. Lessons Learned .. . .. . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. ... .. .. . . .. .. . . .. .. . . . . . . .. . .. ....

12

THE UNIDO COUNTRY SERVICE FRAMEWORK . .. .. . .. . .. . . ... . . .. . . . . . . . .

14

A. Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...


14

B. Duration of the CSF .................... ... ............ ..................... ... ... ....

14

C. Strategic Themes/Focus of the UNIDO Country Service Framework........

14

D. Main Programmes Proposed.......................................................

18

MANAGEMENT OF THE CSF........................................... .. . . . . . . ... ..

27

A.


Implementation Plan and Modalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27

B.

Development and Addition of New Programmes/Activities...................

30

C.

Review Mechanism and Performance Indicators.................................

30

D.

Resources Mobilization.............................................................


30

ANNEXES

11

Abbreviations
AFTA
APEC
ASEAN
BAPENAS
BMZ
CAD
CAM
CATD
CETP
CNC
COMFAR
CSF

FDI
FMTF
FSC
GDP
GEF
GTZ

IRDL.A.I
ITPO
.TICA
MOIT
MOFA
MVA
NGO
NSC
ODA
ODS
OECF
PDMC
POPs

R&D
SMEs
SWOT
TF
UN
UNDP
UNICEF
UNIDO
UR
V/HO
WTO

ASEAN Free Trade Agreement
Asian Pacific Economic Cooperation
Association of Southeast Asian Nations
National Development Planning Agency, Indonesia
Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development,
Germany
Computer Aided Design
Computer Aided Manufacturing

Center for Appropriate Technology Development
Common Effluent Treatment Plant
Computer Numerical Control
Computer Model for Feasibility Analysis and Reporting
Country Service Framework
Foreign Direct Investment
Funds Mobilization Task Force
Footwear and Shoes Center
Gross Domestic Products
Global Environment Facilities
German Corporation for Technical Cooperation
Institute for Research and Development of Leather and Allied
Industries
Investment and Technology Promotion Office
Japan International Cooperation Agency
Ministry oflndustry and Trade
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Manufacturing Value Added
Non-Governmental Organization
National Steering Committee

Official Development Assistance
Ozone Depleting Substances
Overseas Economic Cooperation Fund
Programme Deveiopment and Monitoring Committee
Persistent Organic Pollutants
Research and Development
Small- and Medium-Scale Enterprises
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats Analysis
Tech1iology Foresight
United Nations
United Nations Development Programme
United Nations Children's Fund
United Nations Industrial Development Organization
UNJDO Representative
World Health Organization
World Trade Organization

lll

Executive Summary

Indonesia stands at a crossroads in the current phase of its history. It faces the
simultaneous challenge of overcoming the numerous effects of a debilitating
economic reversal, creating a new democratic and accountable framework for
government, preventing territorial fragmentation and diffusing ethnic, religious or
sectarian conflict. Meeting these challenges poses a formidable task. Whether
Indonesia will manage to chart a course through the combination of difficult hurdles
depends on the adeptness of the newly empowered political elite, the public
credibility of democratic politics, the resilience of her institutions, her internal social
cohesion and on the solidarity and support of the international community.
Since the mi