S PPB 1001824 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
PERNYATAAN ....................................................................................................... .... i
ABSTRAK ................................................................................................................ ... ii
KATA PENGANTAR .............................................................................................. .. iii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ......................................................................................... v
DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................................ ... vi
DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................... ... ix
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................ ... x
DAFTAR GRAFIK ...................................................................................................... xi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .............................................................................................. xiii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................................ 1
1.1 Latar Belakang Penelitian ...................................................................................... 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................................................... 8
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................................. 8
1.5 Sistematika Penulisan ............................................................................................. 9
BAB II EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK MODELING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN
MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI ................................................................................... 10
2.1 Motif Berprestasi .................................................................................................. 10
Ita Agni Safitri, 2015
Efektifitas teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan motif berprestasi siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.1.1
Pengertian Motif dan Motivasi ................................................................. 10
2.1.2
Pengertian Motif Berprestasi .................................................................... 11
2.1.3
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Motif Berprestasi ............................ 14
2.1.4
Aspek-aspek Motif Berprestasi ................................................................. 16
2.1.5
Karakteristik Peserta Didik dengan Motif Berprestasi Tinggi .................. 17
2.1.6
Perkembangan Motivasi Berprestasi ......................................................... 19
2.1.7
Strategi dalam Membangkitkan Motif Berprestasi ................................... 19
2.2 Modeling ............................................................................................................... 21
2.2.1
Pengertian Modeling ........................................................................... …21
2.2.2
Jenis Modeling ........................................................................................ 23
2.2.3
Fungsi Modeling ..................................................................................... 23
2.2.4
Proses Modeling ..................................................................................... 23
2.3 Peranan Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Berprestasi ................ 24
2.4 Penelitian yang Relevan ....................................................................................... 26
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .......................................................................... 28
3.1 Desain Penelitian .................................................................................................. 28
3.2 Populasi dan Sampel Penelitian ............................................................................ 29
3.3 Definisi Operasional Variabel ............................................................................... 30
3.4 Instrumen Penelitian ............................................................................................. 31
3.4.1
Pengembangan Kisi-Kisi Instrumen ........................................................ 31
3.4.2
Penyekoran Data Hasil Penelitian .......................................................... .33
3.5 Proses Pengembangan Instrumen.......................................................................... 34
3.5.1
Pengembangan Item Pernyataan .............................................................. 34
3.5.2
Uji Kelayakan Alat Ukur ......................................................................... 34
3.5.3
Uji Coba Instrumen ................................................................................. 34
3.6 Penentuan Batas Kelompok .................................................................................. 36
3.7 Prosedur Penelitian ............................................................................................... 37
Ita Agni Safitri, 2015
Efektifitas teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan motif berprestasi siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.8 Teknik Analisi Data .............................................................................................. 38
BAB VI HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................... 40
4.1 Hasil Penelitian ..................................................................................................... 40
4.1.1 Profil Umum Motif Berprestasi Siswa ......................................................... 40
4.1.2 Gambaran Umum Indikator-indikator Motif Berprestasi Siswa Kelas VIII
SMP N 10 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015 ........................................ 41
4.1.3 Gambaran Motif Berprestasi Kelas Eksperimen sebelum dan Setelah
Dilakukan Intervensi .................................................................................... 53
4.2 Rumusan Program Intervensi Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Motif
Berprestasi Siswa Kelas VII SMP N 10 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015.. 55
4.3 Efektivitas Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Motif Berprestasi Siswa Kelas
VIII SMP N 10 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015 ........................................ 71
4.3.1 Uji Normalitas .............................................................................................. 72
4.3.2 Uji Homogenitas .......................................................................................... 73
4.3.3 Uji Efektivitas Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Motif Berprestasi .. 74
4.4 Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian ................................................................................ 75
4.4.1 Profil Umum Motif Berprestasi Siswa Kelas VIII SMP N 1O Bandung
Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015 ........................................................................ 75
4.4.2 Profil Indikator Motif Berprestasi Siswa Kelas VIII SMP N 10 Bandung
Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015 Berdasarkan Hasil Perolehan data Pre-test dan
Post-test........................................................................................................ 76
4.4.3 Efektivitas Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Motif Berprestasi Siswa
Kelas VIII SMPN 10 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015 ....................... 87
4.5 Keterbatasan Penelitian ......................................................................................... 89
BAB V Kesimpulan dan Saran ................................................................................ 91
5.1 Kesimpulan .......................................................................................................... 91
Ita Agni Safitri, 2015
Efektifitas teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan motif berprestasi siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
5.2 Saran ..................................................................................................................... 92
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................................ 93
Ita Agni Safitri, 2015
Efektifitas teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan motif berprestasi siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
PERNYATAAN ....................................................................................................... .... i
ABSTRAK ................................................................................................................ ... ii
KATA PENGANTAR .............................................................................................. .. iii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ......................................................................................... v
DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................................ ... vi
DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................... ... ix
DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................ ... x
DAFTAR GRAFIK ...................................................................................................... xi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .............................................................................................. xiii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................................ 1
1.1 Latar Belakang Penelitian ...................................................................................... 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................................................... 8
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................................. 8
1.5 Sistematika Penulisan ............................................................................................. 9
BAB II EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK MODELING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN
MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI ................................................................................... 10
2.1 Motif Berprestasi .................................................................................................. 10
Ita Agni Safitri, 2015
Efektifitas teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan motif berprestasi siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.1.1
Pengertian Motif dan Motivasi ................................................................. 10
2.1.2
Pengertian Motif Berprestasi .................................................................... 11
2.1.3
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Motif Berprestasi ............................ 14
2.1.4
Aspek-aspek Motif Berprestasi ................................................................. 16
2.1.5
Karakteristik Peserta Didik dengan Motif Berprestasi Tinggi .................. 17
2.1.6
Perkembangan Motivasi Berprestasi ......................................................... 19
2.1.7
Strategi dalam Membangkitkan Motif Berprestasi ................................... 19
2.2 Modeling ............................................................................................................... 21
2.2.1
Pengertian Modeling ........................................................................... …21
2.2.2
Jenis Modeling ........................................................................................ 23
2.2.3
Fungsi Modeling ..................................................................................... 23
2.2.4
Proses Modeling ..................................................................................... 23
2.3 Peranan Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Berprestasi ................ 24
2.4 Penelitian yang Relevan ....................................................................................... 26
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .......................................................................... 28
3.1 Desain Penelitian .................................................................................................. 28
3.2 Populasi dan Sampel Penelitian ............................................................................ 29
3.3 Definisi Operasional Variabel ............................................................................... 30
3.4 Instrumen Penelitian ............................................................................................. 31
3.4.1
Pengembangan Kisi-Kisi Instrumen ........................................................ 31
3.4.2
Penyekoran Data Hasil Penelitian .......................................................... .33
3.5 Proses Pengembangan Instrumen.......................................................................... 34
3.5.1
Pengembangan Item Pernyataan .............................................................. 34
3.5.2
Uji Kelayakan Alat Ukur ......................................................................... 34
3.5.3
Uji Coba Instrumen ................................................................................. 34
3.6 Penentuan Batas Kelompok .................................................................................. 36
3.7 Prosedur Penelitian ............................................................................................... 37
Ita Agni Safitri, 2015
Efektifitas teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan motif berprestasi siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.8 Teknik Analisi Data .............................................................................................. 38
BAB VI HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................... 40
4.1 Hasil Penelitian ..................................................................................................... 40
4.1.1 Profil Umum Motif Berprestasi Siswa ......................................................... 40
4.1.2 Gambaran Umum Indikator-indikator Motif Berprestasi Siswa Kelas VIII
SMP N 10 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015 ........................................ 41
4.1.3 Gambaran Motif Berprestasi Kelas Eksperimen sebelum dan Setelah
Dilakukan Intervensi .................................................................................... 53
4.2 Rumusan Program Intervensi Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Motif
Berprestasi Siswa Kelas VII SMP N 10 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015.. 55
4.3 Efektivitas Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Motif Berprestasi Siswa Kelas
VIII SMP N 10 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015 ........................................ 71
4.3.1 Uji Normalitas .............................................................................................. 72
4.3.2 Uji Homogenitas .......................................................................................... 73
4.3.3 Uji Efektivitas Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Motif Berprestasi .. 74
4.4 Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian ................................................................................ 75
4.4.1 Profil Umum Motif Berprestasi Siswa Kelas VIII SMP N 1O Bandung
Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015 ........................................................................ 75
4.4.2 Profil Indikator Motif Berprestasi Siswa Kelas VIII SMP N 10 Bandung
Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015 Berdasarkan Hasil Perolehan data Pre-test dan
Post-test........................................................................................................ 76
4.4.3 Efektivitas Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Motif Berprestasi Siswa
Kelas VIII SMPN 10 Bandung Tahun Pelajaran 2014-2015 ....................... 87
4.5 Keterbatasan Penelitian ......................................................................................... 89
BAB V Kesimpulan dan Saran ................................................................................ 91
5.1 Kesimpulan .......................................................................................................... 91
Ita Agni Safitri, 2015
Efektifitas teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan motif berprestasi siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
5.2 Saran ..................................................................................................................... 92
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................................ 93
Ita Agni Safitri, 2015
Efektifitas teknik modeling untuk meningkatkan motif berprestasi siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu