A N ANALYSIS OF UNDEHLYING YOHMS
A N ANALYSIS OF UNDEHLYING YOHMS
Oh' YHX 5ACTIVE TRANSITIVE MAHKEHS OF SSEMEKAH
Arras Y a s i n
UN&
!.
I..'!;
P'OKIVE
IvIARY&RS OF SL'!JldMH
ACTIVE Tli,'\tiS ! 1' J.;,.l::
\?I'
a c t i v e m a r k e r s of.' Seirl-?r.ah c a n be s e m a n t i c a l l y
'!').12
c3 2:;:x.i
1 !'
.a:]!
i n t o two m a j o r rr~:l".i.:~ns
: (1 ) t h e p r e f i x e s w h i c h
:l-':ic:r1
. i n . d i cs.!;c l-'nat a n a c t i o n ?.c: c l o ~ - ~ ri! n t e n t i o n a l l y and
y r a f ' i x .rtlli.ch i n d i c a t e s
al.l.1,. 5.y l;'r!e s u b j e c t
/;;:--,' / q - /
and / b a - / .
fi
1:
1.::
c l a s s i n c l u d e s /m-/,
ant-l /l;o--/
f : u r . - ! : l l ~ r i t 1 t h i s p a p e r . T!\i..; i,:lpn.l:
p;r~S.'i
:cP:;
a c t .i.v!:
/n-/,
jln-/,
/n-/,
'l'11~: s c c c l i l d c l a s s i s / t a - / .
$ r e f i x e s /ba-/
:IIli~~::
an : . l e t i o n i s done u n i n t e n t i o n -
ttig!:
. The
(2 ) t h e
/n-:'
:lrld
/I]
-/
w i l l n o t be d i s c u s s e d
is t r y i n g t o analyze t h e
which a r c t h e markers of
tr.:-liisitive a c t i o n ? .
!
fort.., / im /
p r e f i x /m-/
I
I
-
and t h e
,'m-/
-1
.
.I
.
/I;]/ i n
before /b/,
*~hauh
- -1-3 3
!~ n - /
I
tle:lcted.
:it~cl' / r /
mluhallh
rnra s I.'
b e f o r e /m/
?~!:i on:l.::
- urface s t r u c t u r e
sn ?
mas3?
irium
minum
PId
/,
is pronounced;
mbayi
1t.jyi
%
/I/, and /r/; b e -
~ ~ ni nd t h e surfrqc? f'orrn, o n l y one / m /
a n d I ) o : l : o ~ . ~/p/
e .K.
occl.l.rs b e [ ? r e / b / ,
one / m /
appears i n the
.
3 . ,.'m-/ b e f o r e /p/
'1:
c711~!
1 13k u
I~~.c!:II
];aYU
Ii:a
raki
~ I I -1:3 i
I-]?
p r e f i x /n-/
1.
/n-/
/r/
II
.
;I k e t
tld.
[ludeo?
11d.ud F.! 0'7
!la k e p
1-~daj:ep
t;
b e f o r e / t / a n d -l;.i~e / t / i s d e l e t e d .
t. u l a ?
anr!
is deleted
before /d/
2 . /n-/
'I.! !?
/p/
occLj.:rr.: b e f o r e / d / a n d b e f o r e / t /
wl-IS.1.e t;11e / t / i s d e l e t e d
.
l;j!12
prefix
r~l.il.:.~
?
/:-/
o c c u r s hc.f'ore / c /
and. / s /
and t h e / c /
21-e d e l e t e d .
(:a bub
'.I.'l~c~ p r e f i x /n-/
Oh' YHX 5ACTIVE TRANSITIVE MAHKEHS OF SSEMEKAH
Arras Y a s i n
UN&
!.
I..'!;
P'OKIVE
IvIARY&RS OF SL'!JldMH
ACTIVE Tli,'\tiS ! 1' J.;,.l::
\?I'
a c t i v e m a r k e r s of.' Seirl-?r.ah c a n be s e m a n t i c a l l y
'!').12
c3 2:;:x.i
1 !'
.a:]!
i n t o two m a j o r rr~:l".i.:~ns
: (1 ) t h e p r e f i x e s w h i c h
:l-':ic:r1
. i n . d i cs.!;c l-'nat a n a c t i o n ?.c: c l o ~ - ~ ri! n t e n t i o n a l l y and
y r a f ' i x .rtlli.ch i n d i c a t e s
al.l.1,. 5.y l;'r!e s u b j e c t
/;;:--,' / q - /
and / b a - / .
fi
1:
1.::
c l a s s i n c l u d e s /m-/,
ant-l /l;o--/
f : u r . - ! : l l ~ r i t 1 t h i s p a p e r . T!\i..; i,:lpn.l:
p;r~S.'i
:cP:;
a c t .i.v!:
/n-/,
jln-/,
/n-/,
'l'11~: s c c c l i l d c l a s s i s / t a - / .
$ r e f i x e s /ba-/
:IIli~~::
an : . l e t i o n i s done u n i n t e n t i o n -
ttig!:
. The
(2 ) t h e
/n-:'
:lrld
/I]
-/
w i l l n o t be d i s c u s s e d
is t r y i n g t o analyze t h e
which a r c t h e markers of
tr.:-liisitive a c t i o n ? .
!
fort.., / im /
p r e f i x /m-/
I
I
-
and t h e
,'m-/
-1
.
.I
.
/I;]/ i n
before /b/,
*~hauh
- -1-3 3
!~ n - /
I
tle:lcted.
:it~cl' / r /
mluhallh
rnra s I.'
b e f o r e /m/
?~!:i on:l.::
- urface s t r u c t u r e
sn ?
mas3?
irium
minum
PId
/,
is pronounced;
mbayi
1t.jyi
%
/I/, and /r/; b e -
~ ~ ni nd t h e surfrqc? f'orrn, o n l y one / m /
a n d I ) o : l : o ~ . ~/p/
e .K.
occl.l.rs b e [ ? r e / b / ,
one / m /
appears i n the
.
3 . ,.'m-/ b e f o r e /p/
'1:
c711~!
1 13k u
I~~.c!:II
];aYU
Ii:a
raki
~ I I -1:3 i
I-]?
p r e f i x /n-/
1.
/n-/
/r/
II
.
;I k e t
tld.
[ludeo?
11d.ud F.! 0'7
!la k e p
1-~daj:ep
t;
b e f o r e / t / a n d -l;.i~e / t / i s d e l e t e d .
t. u l a ?
anr!
is deleted
before /d/
2 . /n-/
'I.! !?
/p/
occLj.:rr.: b e f o r e / d / a n d b e f o r e / t /
wl-IS.1.e t;11e / t / i s d e l e t e d
.
l;j!12
prefix
r~l.il.:.~
?
/:-/
o c c u r s hc.f'ore / c /
and. / s /
and t h e / c /
21-e d e l e t e d .
(:a bub
'.I.'l~c~ p r e f i x /n-/