Mendorong Tumbuhnya Ekonomi Daerah.
Pikiran Rakyat
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Mendorong Tumbuhnya Ekonomi Da rah
D
EN G A N
d ila ra n g n y a T K I
k e A ra b S a u d i te n tu n y a p e m e rin ta h J a w a B a ra t h a ru s
e k o n o m i y a n g b e rk e -
D i s a m p in g itu
la n ju ta n d i d a e ra h ,
m in im n y a in fra s tru k -
te n tu n y a p e rlu d ik e -
tu r, k e le m b a g a a n
m e m ik irk a n b a g a im a n a m e n y e d ia -
ta h u i b e b e ra p a h a m -
k a n la p a n g a n p e k e rja a n b a g i
b a ta n y a n g te rja d i
te rk a d a n g m e n g h a m -
m a s y a ra k a t d e s a te rs e b u t. H a l in i
s a a t in i d a n m e n g a k i-
b a t tu m b u h n y a
tid a k d a p a t d itu n d a m e n g in g a t k a n -
b a tk a n e k o n o m i te r-
k e g ia ta n e k o n o m i
to n g -k a n to n g T K W b e ra d a d i J a w a
ta h a n . K e b e rh a s ila n
dan
B a ra t. S e b a n y a k 6 0 p e rs e n d a ri
d a e ra h m e n g e lo la
d a y a s a in g . B e b e ra p a
1, 2
. y a n g a d a ju g a
m e le m a h k a n
ju ta T K I b e ra s a l d a ri J a w a B a ra t y a n g
sum ber daya yang
is u
te rs e b a r d a ri b e rb a g a i k a b u p a te n ,
d im ilik i d a p a t m e n -
hubungan
s e p e rti In d ra m a y u , S u b a n g , C ia n ju r,
g u ra n g i u rb a n is a s i k e
b a g a ju g a
C ia m is , P iirw a k a rta , d ll.
k o ta a ta u m e n c a ri
la ju e k o n o m i d i
p e k e rja a n k e lu a r
d a e ra h s e h in g g a p e -
D a ri ju m la h te rs e b u t, 7 0 p e rs e n
te rk a it d e n g a n
a n ta rle m m enekan
b e k e rja d i s e k to r in fo rm a l s e b a g a i
n e g e ri s e p e rti y a n g
m e rin ta h p ro
T K W y a n g te rs e b a r d i b e rb a g a i
te rja d i s e la m a in i, d i
h a ru s m e n y ia s a tin y a .
k a w a s a n d i T im u r T e n g a h d a n U n i
s a m p in g
E m ira t A ra b , s e d a n g k a n s is a n y a
a a n m a s y a ra k a t s e te m p a t m e n in g k a t.
te rs e b a r d i M a la y s ia , K o re a , d a n T a i-
k e s e ja h te r-
.n si
B e b e ra p a is u
U n tu k m e n d u k u n g tu m b u h n y a
p e re n c a n a a n
w a n , H o n g K o n g , B ru n e i, d ll.
k e g ia ta n e k o n o m i b e b e ra p a h a l y a n g
te rs e -
b u t a n ta ra la in (a ) tid a k s e ja la n n y a
d a n p e ra tu ra n
k a b u p a te n (k o ta -p ro v in s i
a n ta ra
d a n p u s a t.
M a y o rita s T K W m e m ilik i la ta r b e -
p a tu t m e n ja d i p e rh a tia n
d a e ra h y a itu
H a l in i d a p a t d is e b a b k a n k a re n a
la k a n g p e n d id ik a n S D (5 8 % ),
m in im n y a in fra s tru k tu r
u ta m a b a g i
tid a k je la s n y a
ta m a ta n
s e k to r y a n g m e m ilik i p o te n s i s e h in g -
S M P (2 3 % ), d a n S M A (1 8 % ).
B ila d ic e rm a ti, p e rtu m b u h a n
e k o n o m i n a s io n a l y a n g m e n c a p a i
· 6 ,5 % te r n y a ta b e lu m d in ik m a ti o le h
a ra h p e m b a n g u n a n
s io n a l, y a n g m e m u d a h k a n
na-
dae ah
g a m e n c ip ta k a n b ia y a e k o n o m i tin g g i
m e m b u a t p e re n c a n a a n
p a d a ra n ta i d is trib u s i a ta u ra n ta i p a -
p a i ta rg e t-ta rg e t y a n g te la h d it ta p -
s o k a n . H a l in i d is e b a b k a n
k a n p u s a t.
o le h
(a )
u n tu k m e n c a -
m a y o rita s m a s y a ra k a t d i p e rd e s a a n ,
tid a k te rin te g ra s in y a in fra s tru k tu r
p e n g a n g g u ra n d a n k e m is k in a n m a s ih
y a n g a d a , (b ) tid a k fo k u s p a d a k e b u -
In d o n e s ia
tin g g i. B e lu m la g i m a s y a ra k a t y a n g
tu h a n s e k to r y a n g s e d a n g m e m b u -
d a ta n g a g ra ris , in d u s tri, p e rd a g a n -
b e k e rja d i s e k to r in fo rm a l te ru s
tu h k a n p e rh a tia n , (c ) tid a k m e ra ta d i
g a n , p a riw is a ta d ll. s e h in g g a d a e ra h
m e n in g k a t h in g g a m e n c a p a i h a m p ir
s e lu ru h w ila y a h , (d ) te rh a m b a tn y a
a k a n m e n g ik u ti k e b ija k a n p u s a t (b )
7 0 % d a riju m la h
pasokan
k u ra n g k o o rd in a s in y a a n ta rk e -
penduduk.
U n tu k m e n c ip ta k a n k e g ia ta n
e n e rg i d a n b a h a n b a k u , (e )
tid a k te rp e lih a ra .
M is a ln y a a k a n ja d i n e g a ra a p a k a h
m e n te ria n
.------------~--~----------------~~
10
a ta u
15
ta h u n m e n -
/le m b a g a /in s ta n s i,
b a ik d i
d a e ra h m a u p u n p u s a t d a n b e rp o te n s i
m e n c ip ta k a n
k e b ija k a n y a n g k o n -.
tra p ro d u k tif. (c ) P ro g ra m k e m e n te ria n /le m b a g a /in s ta n s i
y a n g s p o ra d is
d a n tid a k b e rk e la n ju ta n . (d ) P e rb e daan
s tru k tu r o rg a n is a s i k e m e n te ri-
a n d i p u s a t d e n g a n d in a s d i d a e ra h .
(e ) K e s a m a a n n a m a ja b a ta n
m e n te ria n /le rn b a g a
( . ke-
/in s ta n s i b a ik d i
p u s a t a ta u d a e ra h , b e rp o te n s r
tu m p a n g tin d ih d a n e fe k tiv ita s re n dah.
(t)
P ro d u k tiv ita s S D M re n d a h
d a n (g ) s e rin g b e ru b a h -u b a h n y a
ke-
b ija k a n .
M e m p e rh a tik a n
u ra ia n d i a ta s , m a -
k a d ip e rlu k a n id e n tifik a s i
ru h te rh a d a p
m e n y e lu -
k u a lifik a s i S D M d i
d a e ra h , k e b u tu h a n
in fra s tru k tu r
dan
h u b u n g a n k e le m b a g a a n a g a r d a la m
ja n g k a p a n ja n g p e rtu m b u h a n
ekono-
m i d a e ra h d a p a t te rja g a d a n
b e rd a m p a k p o s itifb a g i m a s y a ra k a t
s e te m p a t. H a l itu u n tu k m e n g h in d a ri
(a ) tid a k a d a la p a n g a n k e rja b a ru
y a n g b e rja n g k a p a n ja n g . (b ) B e ra lih n y a p ro d u s e n m e n ja d i
pedagang
b a ra n g im p o r. (c ) K e p e rc a y a a n
m a sy a ra k a t
m e n u ru n . (d ) J u m la h
m a s y a ra k a t fru s tra s i m e n in g k a t. (e )
P e rk e m b a n g a n d a e ra h re n d a h d a n
o ra n g m is k in b e rta m b a h . ( I n a
P rim ia n a ,
K e tu a
K lip in g
H um as
lIn p a d
2011
ISE I
guru
C abang
besa r
FE
U npad,
B a n d u n g ) e - * _ * _* _
(t)
o
" S e n in
123
17
18
4
19
0P eb
O Jan
o
o
S e la s a
5
o
Rabu
0
K a m is
o
Jumat
o
S a b tu
M in g g u
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
20XWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGFEDCBA
21
22
23
24
25
26
29
30
31GFEDCBA
28
Mar
6
O Apr
7
®
O M ei
0J u l 0 Ag s
.J u n
O Sep
O O kt
O Nov
O D es
Mendorong Tumbuhnya Ekonomi Da rah
D
EN G A N
d ila ra n g n y a T K I
k e A ra b S a u d i te n tu n y a p e m e rin ta h J a w a B a ra t h a ru s
e k o n o m i y a n g b e rk e -
D i s a m p in g itu
la n ju ta n d i d a e ra h ,
m in im n y a in fra s tru k -
te n tu n y a p e rlu d ik e -
tu r, k e le m b a g a a n
m e m ik irk a n b a g a im a n a m e n y e d ia -
ta h u i b e b e ra p a h a m -
k a n la p a n g a n p e k e rja a n b a g i
b a ta n y a n g te rja d i
te rk a d a n g m e n g h a m -
m a s y a ra k a t d e s a te rs e b u t. H a l in i
s a a t in i d a n m e n g a k i-
b a t tu m b u h n y a
tid a k d a p a t d itu n d a m e n g in g a t k a n -
b a tk a n e k o n o m i te r-
k e g ia ta n e k o n o m i
to n g -k a n to n g T K W b e ra d a d i J a w a
ta h a n . K e b e rh a s ila n
dan
B a ra t. S e b a n y a k 6 0 p e rs e n d a ri
d a e ra h m e n g e lo la
d a y a s a in g . B e b e ra p a
1, 2
. y a n g a d a ju g a
m e le m a h k a n
ju ta T K I b e ra s a l d a ri J a w a B a ra t y a n g
sum ber daya yang
is u
te rs e b a r d a ri b e rb a g a i k a b u p a te n ,
d im ilik i d a p a t m e n -
hubungan
s e p e rti In d ra m a y u , S u b a n g , C ia n ju r,
g u ra n g i u rb a n is a s i k e
b a g a ju g a
C ia m is , P iirw a k a rta , d ll.
k o ta a ta u m e n c a ri
la ju e k o n o m i d i
p e k e rja a n k e lu a r
d a e ra h s e h in g g a p e -
D a ri ju m la h te rs e b u t, 7 0 p e rs e n
te rk a it d e n g a n
a n ta rle m m enekan
b e k e rja d i s e k to r in fo rm a l s e b a g a i
n e g e ri s e p e rti y a n g
m e rin ta h p ro
T K W y a n g te rs e b a r d i b e rb a g a i
te rja d i s e la m a in i, d i
h a ru s m e n y ia s a tin y a .
k a w a s a n d i T im u r T e n g a h d a n U n i
s a m p in g
E m ira t A ra b , s e d a n g k a n s is a n y a
a a n m a s y a ra k a t s e te m p a t m e n in g k a t.
te rs e b a r d i M a la y s ia , K o re a , d a n T a i-
k e s e ja h te r-
.n si
B e b e ra p a is u
U n tu k m e n d u k u n g tu m b u h n y a
p e re n c a n a a n
w a n , H o n g K o n g , B ru n e i, d ll.
k e g ia ta n e k o n o m i b e b e ra p a h a l y a n g
te rs e -
b u t a n ta ra la in (a ) tid a k s e ja la n n y a
d a n p e ra tu ra n
k a b u p a te n (k o ta -p ro v in s i
a n ta ra
d a n p u s a t.
M a y o rita s T K W m e m ilik i la ta r b e -
p a tu t m e n ja d i p e rh a tia n
d a e ra h y a itu
H a l in i d a p a t d is e b a b k a n k a re n a
la k a n g p e n d id ik a n S D (5 8 % ),
m in im n y a in fra s tru k tu r
u ta m a b a g i
tid a k je la s n y a
ta m a ta n
s e k to r y a n g m e m ilik i p o te n s i s e h in g -
S M P (2 3 % ), d a n S M A (1 8 % ).
B ila d ic e rm a ti, p e rtu m b u h a n
e k o n o m i n a s io n a l y a n g m e n c a p a i
· 6 ,5 % te r n y a ta b e lu m d in ik m a ti o le h
a ra h p e m b a n g u n a n
s io n a l, y a n g m e m u d a h k a n
na-
dae ah
g a m e n c ip ta k a n b ia y a e k o n o m i tin g g i
m e m b u a t p e re n c a n a a n
p a d a ra n ta i d is trib u s i a ta u ra n ta i p a -
p a i ta rg e t-ta rg e t y a n g te la h d it ta p -
s o k a n . H a l in i d is e b a b k a n
k a n p u s a t.
o le h
(a )
u n tu k m e n c a -
m a y o rita s m a s y a ra k a t d i p e rd e s a a n ,
tid a k te rin te g ra s in y a in fra s tru k tu r
p e n g a n g g u ra n d a n k e m is k in a n m a s ih
y a n g a d a , (b ) tid a k fo k u s p a d a k e b u -
In d o n e s ia
tin g g i. B e lu m la g i m a s y a ra k a t y a n g
tu h a n s e k to r y a n g s e d a n g m e m b u -
d a ta n g a g ra ris , in d u s tri, p e rd a g a n -
b e k e rja d i s e k to r in fo rm a l te ru s
tu h k a n p e rh a tia n , (c ) tid a k m e ra ta d i
g a n , p a riw is a ta d ll. s e h in g g a d a e ra h
m e n in g k a t h in g g a m e n c a p a i h a m p ir
s e lu ru h w ila y a h , (d ) te rh a m b a tn y a
a k a n m e n g ik u ti k e b ija k a n p u s a t (b )
7 0 % d a riju m la h
pasokan
k u ra n g k o o rd in a s in y a a n ta rk e -
penduduk.
U n tu k m e n c ip ta k a n k e g ia ta n
e n e rg i d a n b a h a n b a k u , (e )
tid a k te rp e lih a ra .
M is a ln y a a k a n ja d i n e g a ra a p a k a h
m e n te ria n
.------------~--~----------------~~
10
a ta u
15
ta h u n m e n -
/le m b a g a /in s ta n s i,
b a ik d i
d a e ra h m a u p u n p u s a t d a n b e rp o te n s i
m e n c ip ta k a n
k e b ija k a n y a n g k o n -.
tra p ro d u k tif. (c ) P ro g ra m k e m e n te ria n /le m b a g a /in s ta n s i
y a n g s p o ra d is
d a n tid a k b e rk e la n ju ta n . (d ) P e rb e daan
s tru k tu r o rg a n is a s i k e m e n te ri-
a n d i p u s a t d e n g a n d in a s d i d a e ra h .
(e ) K e s a m a a n n a m a ja b a ta n
m e n te ria n /le rn b a g a
( . ke-
/in s ta n s i b a ik d i
p u s a t a ta u d a e ra h , b e rp o te n s r
tu m p a n g tin d ih d a n e fe k tiv ita s re n dah.
(t)
P ro d u k tiv ita s S D M re n d a h
d a n (g ) s e rin g b e ru b a h -u b a h n y a
ke-
b ija k a n .
M e m p e rh a tik a n
u ra ia n d i a ta s , m a -
k a d ip e rlu k a n id e n tifik a s i
ru h te rh a d a p
m e n y e lu -
k u a lifik a s i S D M d i
d a e ra h , k e b u tu h a n
in fra s tru k tu r
dan
h u b u n g a n k e le m b a g a a n a g a r d a la m
ja n g k a p a n ja n g p e rtu m b u h a n
ekono-
m i d a e ra h d a p a t te rja g a d a n
b e rd a m p a k p o s itifb a g i m a s y a ra k a t
s e te m p a t. H a l itu u n tu k m e n g h in d a ri
(a ) tid a k a d a la p a n g a n k e rja b a ru
y a n g b e rja n g k a p a n ja n g . (b ) B e ra lih n y a p ro d u s e n m e n ja d i
pedagang
b a ra n g im p o r. (c ) K e p e rc a y a a n
m a sy a ra k a t
m e n u ru n . (d ) J u m la h
m a s y a ra k a t fru s tra s i m e n in g k a t. (e )
P e rk e m b a n g a n d a e ra h re n d a h d a n
o ra n g m is k in b e rta m b a h . ( I n a
P rim ia n a ,
K e tu a
K lip in g
H um as
lIn p a d
2011
ISE I
guru
C abang
besa r
FE
U npad,
B a n d u n g ) e - * _ * _* _
(t)