Formulasi Masker Peel-off Ekstrak Buah Terong Belanda (Cyphomandra betacea Cav. Sendtn.) Sebagai Anti Aging

  

Lampiran 1.Surat hasil identifikasi sampel

  Lampiran 2. Gambar bahan dan alat

  Buah terong belanda utuh Penampang melintang buah terong belanda pH meter “HANNA” Viskometer Brookfield

  Lampiran 2. (Lanjutan)

  Pohon terong belanda

  Rotary Evaporator

  Lampiran 2. (Lanjutan)

  Neraca Analitik Moisture Checker Lensa perbesaran 1x, 10x, 60x Skin Analyzer

  1x 10x 60x

  Lampiran 3.Bagan penyiapan sampel

  1,5 kg buah terong belanda Disortasi, dicuci, Dibelah, dikerok

  Daging dan biji buah terong belanda Dihaluskan dengan blender Ditimbang sebanyak 1kilogram

  Jus buah terong belanda

  Lampiran 4.Bagan ekstraksi buah terong belanda

  1 kg jus buah terong belanda dimasukkan kedalam wadah kaca berwarna gelap direndam dengan etanol 96% sebanyak 7,5 L selama 5 hari (terlindung dari cahaya) diaduk sesekali diserkai

  Maserat I Ampas ditambahkan cairan penyari sebanyak 2,5 L direndam selama 2 hari diserkai

  Maserat II Ampas dipekatkan dengan alat rotary

  evaporator pada suhu 50 C

  Ekstrak kental buah terong belanda

  Lampiran 5.Bagan pembuatan basis masker peel-off

  Ditimbang Ditimbang Ditambahkan air Ditambah air panas Dipanaskan 20 kali berat carbomer 940

  Didiamkan 15 menit Digerus konstan

  Diaduk homogen Ditambahkan air panas

  Diaduk ^a homogen Ditambahkan air panas

  Diaduk homogen Di Diaduk homogen Ditambahkan gliserin Ditambahkan etanol

  Massa transparan Polivinil Alkohol Carbomer 940

  Mucillago Na. Lauril sulfat Larutan Na. Lauril sulfat

  Campuran Nipagin Larutan nipagin

  Campuran Basis masker

  peel-off

  Lampiran 6.Bagan pembuatan masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda

  Ditimbang Ditimbang Ditambahkan air Ditambah air panas Dipanaskan 20 kali berat carbomer 940

  Didiamkan 15 menit Digerus konstan

  Diaduk homogen Ditambahkan air panas

  Diaduk ^a homogen Ditambahkan air panas

  Diaduk homogen Di Diaduk homogen Ditambahkan gliserin Ditambahkan etanol

  Ditambahkan ekstrak buah terong belanda Massa transparan

  Mucillago Na. Lauril sulfat Larutan. Na. Lauril sulfat

  Campuran Nipagin Larutan nipagin

  Campuran Basis masker

  peel-off

  Polivinil Alkohol Carbomer 940 Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda

  Lampiran 7.Surat pernyataan persetujuan (Informed Consent)

SURAT PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN

(INFORMED CONSENT)

  Saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini: Nama : Umur : Alamat :

  Setelah mendapatkan penjelasan dari peneliti mengenai prosedur dan manfaat dari penelitian ini, maka saya mengatakan SETUJU untuk ikut serta dalam penelitian dari Sherly Marina Batubara dengan judul “Formulasi Masker

  

Peel-off Ekstrak Buah Terong Belanda (Cyphomandra betacea Cav. Sendtn)

  sebagai Anti Aging”sebagai upaya untuk mengetahui apakah sediaan masker peel-

  

off yang dihasilkan mampu memberikan efek anti penuaan dini. Saya menyatakan

sukarela dan bersedia untuk mengikuti prosedur penelitian yang telah ditetapkan.

  Persetujuan ini saya buat dengan penuh kesadaran dan tanpa paksaan dari pihak manapun. Demikianlah surat pernyataan ini dibuat untuk dapat digunakan sebagaimana mestinya.

  Medan, Mei 2015 Peneliti

  Sukarelawan Sherly Marina Batubara Nama Lengkap

  Lampiran 8.Gambar masker peel-off

  F0 FI FII FIII Keterangan : F0 : Masker peel-off blanko FI : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 1% FII : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 3% FIII : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 5%

  

Lampiran 9.Gambar hasil uji evaluasi dan stabilitas masker peel-off

  Masker peel-off pada awal pembuatan Masker peel-off setelah penyimpanan selama 12 minggu

  FI FIII FII F0 FIII FII FI F0

  Lampiran 9. (Lanjutan)

  Evaluasi homogenitas masker peel-off

  

Lampiran 10.Gambar uji iritasi dan pada saat pemakaian masker pada

  sukarelawan

  Lampiran 10.(Lanjutan)

  Lampiran 11.Hasil skin analyzer

  

Kadar air (moisture)

  Kondisi awal Perawatan minggu ke-1 Perawatan minggu ke-2 Perawatan minggu ke-3 Perawatan minggu ke-4

  Lampiran 11.(Lanjutan)

  

Kehalusan/Pori (Evenness/Pore)

  Kondisi Awal Perawatan Minggu ke-1

  Lampiran 11.(Lanjutan)

  Perawatan Minggu ke-2 Perawatan Minggu ke-3

  Lampiran 11.(Lanjutan)

  Perawatan Minggu ke-4 

  Noda (Spot) Kondisi Awal

  Lampiran 11.(Lanjutan)

  Perawatan Minggu ke-1 Perawatan Minggu ke-2

  Lampiran 11.(Lanjutan)

  Perawatan Minggu ke-3 Perawatan Minggu ke-4

  Lampiran 12.Data hasil uji efektivitas anti agimg 1.

Data hasil pengukuran kadar air pada kulit sukarelawan

  Kondisi Awal

  31 ±1,52

  31

  33

  33

  33

  34

  35

  35 Rata-rata

  32 ±2,08

  31

  33 ±2,08

  34 ±1,00

  34 ±1,53

  35 ±1,53

  35 ±1,00

  36 ±1,00

  36 ±1,15

  30

  9

  III

  37

  33

  34

  34

  34

  35

  35

  36

  8

  37

  30

  34

  35

  35

  36

  36

  36

  37

  F

  10

  7

  32 ±1,00

  34

  35

  35

  36

  36

  37

  37 Rata-rata

  32 ±1,53

  33

  34 ±1,00

  35 ±1,53

  35 ±1,00

  35 ±1,00

  36 ±0,58

  36 ±0,58

  37 ±0,58

  Keterangan: Dehidrasi 0-29; Normal 30-50; Hidrasi 51-100 (Aramo, 2012) F : Formula SKR : Sukarelawan B : Sebelum aplikasi masker peel-off A : Sesudah aplikasi masker peel-off F 0 : Basis masker peel-off tanpa ekstrak (blanko) F I : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 1% F II : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 3% F III : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 5%

  32

  12

  31

  37

  30

  33

  33

  34

  35

  36

  36

  11

  38

  32

  33

  35

  36

  36

  34

  37

  37

  33

  II

  Minggu I Minggu II Minggu III Minggu IV B A B A B A B A F

  34

  29

  31

  31

  32

  33

  33

  33

  34 Rata-rata

  35

  31 ±2,08

  31 ±1,00

  32 ±1,15

  32 ±1,53

  33 ±0,58

  33 ±1,00

  33 ±0,58

  34 ±0,58

  3

  34

  F

  33

  1

  30

  30

  31

  31

  32

  32

  33

  34

  34

  2

  33

  32

  33

  34

  33

  34

  34 ±0,58

  I

  F SKR Kadar Air

  35 Rata-rata

  30

  32

  32

  33

  33

  33

  34

  32 ±1,15

  6

  31 ±1,53

  33 ±1,15

  33 ±1,15

  34 ±1,15

  34 ±1,00

  34 ±1,15

  35 ±1,00

  35 ±0,58

  31

  36

  4

  35

  31

  31

  32

  32

  33

  34

  35

  35

  36

  5

  33

  33

  34

  34

  35

  35

  35

  F

  Lampiran 12.(Lanjutan) 2.

Data hasil pengukuran kehalusan pada kulit sukarelawan

  Kondisi Awal

  37 ±1,00

  35

  35

  34

  34

  33

  33

  32 Rata-rata

  37 ±1,00

  36

  36 ±1,00

  36 ±1,00

  35 ±1,00

  35 ±1,00

  33 ±1,53

  33 ±1,23

  32 ±0,58

  36

  9

  III

  32

  37

  36

  36

  35

  35

  32

  32

  8

  33

  38

  38

  37

  37

  36

  36

  35

  35

  F

  10

  7

  38 ±1,00

  35

  35

  34

  34

  32

  32

  30 Rata-rata

  38 ±1,00

  37

  36 ±1,00

  36 ±1,00

  35 ±0,58

  35 ±0,58

  33 ±1,00

  33 ±1,00

  31 ±1,53

  Keterangan: Halus 0-31; Normal 32-51; Kasar 52-100 (Aramo, 2012) F : Formula SKR : Sukarelawan B : Sebelum aplikasi masker peel-off A : Sesudah aplikasi masker peel-off F 0 : Basis masker peel-off tanpa ekstrak (blanko) F I : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 1% F II : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 3% F III : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 5%

  37

  12

  38

  33

  38

  36

  36

  35

  35

  34

  34

  11

  31

  39

  39

  37

  37

  35

  35

  33

  33

  37

  II

  Minggu I MingguII Minggu III Minggu IV B A B A B A B A F

  35

  36

  36

  36

  36

  35

  35

  35

  35 Rata-rata

  35

  37 ±1,00

  37 ±1,15

  36 ±0,58

  36 ±0,58

  36 ±0,58

  35 ±0,58

  35 ±0,00

  35 ±0,00

  3

  35

  F

  35

  1

  37

  36

  36

  36

  36

  35

  35

  35

  35

  2

  38

  38

  37

  37

  36

  36

  35 ±0,00

  I

  F SKR Tingkat Kehalusan

  32 Rata-rata

  36

  34

  34

  33

  33

  32

  32

  36 ±0,58

  6

  36 ±0,58

  35 ±1,00

  35 ±1,00

  34 ±1,15

  34 ±1,15

  34 ±,1,53

  34 ±1,53

  33 ±1,00

  36

  34

  4

  34

  36

  36

  35

  35

  35

  35

  34

  33

  35

  5

  37

  37

  36

  36

  35

  35

  35

  F

  Lampiran 12.(Lanjutan) 3.

Data hasil pengukuran besar pori pada kulit sukarelawan

  Kondisi Awal

  26 ±4,04

  22

  22

  20

  20

  18

  18

  18 Rata-rata

  26 ±4,04

  24

  24 ±4,04

  24 ±4,04

  22 ±4,04

  23 ±4,04

  20 ±2,00

  20 ±2,00

  19 ±1,15

  24

  9

  III

  18

  24

  22

  22

  20

  22

  20

  20

  8

  20

  31

  31

  29

  29

  27

  27

  22

  22

  F

  10

  7

  29 ±3,60

  29

  29

  25

  25

  21

  22

  20 Rata-rata

  29 ±3,60

  30

  27 ±3,78

  27 ±3,78

  24 ±3,60

  24 ±3,60

  21 ±3,00

  22 ±3,51

  19 ±3,05

  Keterangan: Kecil 0-19; Besar 20-39; Sangat besar 40-100 (Aramo, 2012) F : Formula SKR : Sukarelawan B : Sebelum aplikasi masker peel-off A : Sesudah aplikasi masker peel-off F 0 : Basis masker peel-off tanpa ekstrak (blanko) F I : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 1% F II : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 3% F III : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 5%

  30

  12

  25

  16

  25

  23

  23

  20

  20

  18

  18

  11

  22

  32

  32

  30

  30

  27

  27

  24

  25

  24

  II

  MingguI MingguII Minggu III Minggu IV B A B A B A B A F

  29

  30

  30

  30

  30

  29

  30

  29

  28 Rata-rata

  24

  27 ±3,00

  27 ±3,00

  27 ±3,00

  27 ±3,05

  27 ±2,08

  26 ±3,21

  26 ±2,65

  26 ±2,89

  3

  24

  F

  24

  1

  27

  27

  27

  26

  26

  24

  24

  25

  24

  2

  24

  24

  24

  24

  25

  25

  25 ±2,31

  I

  F SKR Ukuran Pori

  22 Rata-rata

  27

  25

  25

  24

  24

  23

  23

  27 ±2,00

  6

  27 ±2,00

  25 ±1,53

  25 ±1,53

  24 ±1,53

  24 ±1,53

  23 ±1,00

  23 ±1,53

  22 ±1,00

  27

  23

  4

  22

  25

  25

  24

  24

  23

  23

  22

  21

  25

  5

  29

  29

  27

  27

  26

  26

  24

  F

  Lampiran 12.(Lanjutan) 4.

Data hasil pengukuran noda pada kulit sukarelawan

  Kondisi Awal

  52 Rata-rata

  58

  56

  56

  54

  54

  53

  53

  58 ±1,00

  9

  58 ±1,00

  57 ±1,15

  57 ±1,15

  55 ±1,73

  55 ±1,73

  54 ±1,73

  54 ±1,73

  52 ±1,53

  58

  54

  III

  53

  57

  57

  56

  56

  54

  54

  53

  51

  56

  8

  59

  59

  58

  58

  57

  57

  56

  F

  10

  II

  51 ±1,53

  51

  51

  48

  48

  45

  45

  44 Rata-rata

  51 ±1,53

  53

  50 ±1,00

  50 ±1,00

  48 ±0,58

  48 ±0,58

  48 ±1,15

  48 ±1,15

  44 ±1,53

  Keterangan: Sedikit noda 0-19;Banyak noda 20-39; Sangat banyak noda 40-100 (Aramo, 2012) F : Formula SKR : Sukarelawan B : Sebelum aplikasi masker peel-off A : Sesudah aplikasi masker peel-off F 0 : Basis masker peel-off tanpa ekstrak (blanko) F I : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 1% F II : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 3% F III : Masker peel-off ekstrak buah terong belanda konsentrasi 5%

  53

  12

  50

  42

  50

  49

  49

  47

  47

  45

  45

  11

  45

  51

  51

  50

  50

  48

  48

  47

  47

  7

  F

  Minggu I Minggu II Minggu III Minggu IV B A B A B A B A F

  53

  53

  53

  53

  53

  53

  53

  53

  53 Rata-rata

  54

  53 ±0,58

  53 ±0,58

  53 ±0,5

  8

  53 ±0,58

  53 ±0,58

  53 ±0,58

  53 ±0,58

  3

  54

  53 ±0,58

  53

  1

  53

  53

  53

  53

  53

  53

  53

  54

  53

  2

  54

  54

  54

  54

  54

  54

  53 ±0,58

  F

  F SKR Jumlah Noda

  54

  58

  58

  57

  57

  56

  56

  54

  53 Rata-rata

  54

  59 ±1,00

  59 ±1,00

  58 ±1,00

  58 ±1,00

  57 ±1,00

  57 ±1,00

  55 ±1,53

  56 ±1,53

  6

  56

  I

  57

  4

  60

  60

  59

  59

  58

  58

  57

  56

  56

  5

  59

  59

  58

  58

  57

  57

  54 ±1,53

  Lampiran 13.Data hasil uji statistik

  3 1.000 F III .385 3 . .750

  3 1.000 B_M3 _{dim ension1} F 0 .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F I .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F II .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  F III .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  A_M3 _{dim ension1} F 0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000 F I .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F II .175 3 . 1.000

  3 .000 B_M4 _{dim ension1} F 0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  3 .000 F II .253 3 . .964

  F I .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F II .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F III .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  A_M4 _{dim ension1} F 0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000 F I .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F II .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F III .385 3 . .750

  3 .000

  3 .637 F III .175 3 . 1.000

  A_M2 _{dim ension1} F 0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000 F I .385 3 . .750

   Kadar air (Moisture)

  F I .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  

Tests of Normality

  Perlakuan Kolmogorov-Smirnov ^a Shapiro-Wilk Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.

  M0 _{dim ension1} F 0 .292 3 . .923 3 .463 F I .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F II .253 3 . .964

  3 .637 F III .175 3 . 1.000

  3 1.000 B_M1 _{dim ension1} F 0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F II .292 3 . .923 3 .463

  F III .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  F III .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  A_M1 _{dim ension1} F 0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000 F I .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F II .292 3 . .923

  3 .463 F III .175 3 . 1.000

  3 1.000 B_M2 _{dim ension1} F 0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F I .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F II .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  a. Lilliefors Significance Correction

  Lampiran 13. (Lanjutan) Kruskal-Wallis Test _a,b

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Chi-square 1.536 .819 3.960 4.807 5.786 4.231 7.884 8.072 8.426 Df

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3 Asymp. .674 .845 .266 .186 .123 .238 .048 .045 .038 Sig.

  a. Kruskal Wallis Test

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan

  Mann-Whitney Test

  F0 dengan FI _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 2.500 4.000 2.000 4.500 2.000 2.000 2.000 1.000 1.000 Wilcoxon W 8.500 10.000 8.000 10.500 8.000 8.000 8.000 7.000 7.000 Z -.899 -.232 -1.124 .000 -1.291 -1.124 -1.179 -1.623 -1.650 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .369 .817 .261 1.000 .197 .261 .239 .105 .099 _{a a a a a a a a a} Exact Sig. [2*(1-tailed .400 1.000 .400 1.000 .400 .400 .400 .200 .200 Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan F0 dengan FII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 3.000 3.000 2.000 1.500 1.000 1.500 .500 .000 .500 Wilcoxon W 9.000 9.000 8.000 7.500 7.000 7.500 6.500 6.000 6.500 Z -.674 -.664 -1.159 -1.348 -1.623 -1.328 -1.798 -1.993 -1.826 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .500 .507 .246 .178 .105 .184 .072 .046 .068 _{a a a a a a a a a} Exact Sig. [2*(1-tailed .700 .700 .400 .200 .200 .200 .100 .100 .100 Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan

  Lampiran 13.(Lanjutan)

  F0 dengan FIII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 2.500 3.500 .500 1.000 .000 .500 .000 .000 .000 Wilcoxon W 8.500 9.500 6.500 7.000 6.000 6.500 6.000 6.000 6.000 Z -.886 -.449 -1.798 -1.550 -1.993 -1.771 -2.023 -2.023 -2.023 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .376 .653 .072 .121 .046 .077 .043 .043 .043 _{a a a a a a a a a} Exact Sig. [2*(1-tailed .400 .700 .100 .200 .100 .100 .100 .100 .100 Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  FI dengan FII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 3.500 3.000 3.500 1.500 3.000 3.000 3.000 2.000 2.000 Wilcoxon W 9.500 9.000 9.500 7.500 9.000 9.000 9.000 8.000 8.000 Z -.471 -.674 -.449 -1.348 -.696 -.674 -.696 -1.124 -1.179 Asymp. Sig. (2- .637 .500 .653 .178 .487 .500 .487 .261 .239 tailed) _{a a a a a a a a a}

  Exact Sig. [2*(1- .700 .700 .700 .200 .700 .700 .700 .400 .400 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan FI dengan FIII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 3.500 4.000 1.500 1.000 1.500 2.000 .000 .500 .000 Wilcoxon W 9.500 10.000 7.500 7.000 7.500 8.000 6.000 6.500 6.000 Z -.471 -.225 -1.348 -1.550 -1.348 -1.124 -2.023 -1.798 -2.023 Asymp. Sig. (2- .637 .822 .178 .121 .178 .261 .043 .072 .043 tailed) _{a a a a a a a a a}

  Exact Sig. [2*(1- .700 1.000 .200 .200 .200 .400 .100 .100 .100 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan FII dengan FIII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 3.000 3.000 4.000 3.000 3.000 4.000 1.000 2.500 2.000 Wilcoxon W 9.000 9.000 10.000 9.000 9.000 10.000 7.000 8.500 8.000 Z -.674 -.674 -.225 -.674 -.674 -.225 -1.623 -.943 -1.291 Asymp. Sig. (2- .500 .500 .822 .500 .500 .822 .105 .346 .197 tailed) _{a a a a a a a a a}

  Exact Sig. [2*(1- .700 .700 1.000 .700 .700 1.000 .200 .400 .400 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan

  Lampiran 13.(Lanjutan) Friedman Test _a

Test Statistics

  N

  12 Chi-square 102.199

  Df

  9 Asymp. Sig. .000

  a. Friedman Test

  Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test

Ranks

  N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks _a B_M1 - A_M1 Negative Ranks

  10 _b

  5.50

  55.00 Positive Ranks .00 .00 _c Ties

  2 Total

  12 _d B_M2 - A_M2 Negative Ranks

  6 _e

  4.00

  24.00 Positive Ranks

  1 _f

  4.00

  4.00 Ties

  5 Total

  12 _g B_M3 - A_M3 Negative Ranks

  5 _h

  3.00

  15.00 Positive Ranks .00 .00 _i Ties

  7 Total

  12 _j B_M4 - A_M4 Negative Ranks

  6 _k

  3.50

  21.00 Positive Ranks .00 .00 _l Ties

  6 Total

  12 _b

  

Test Statistics

  B_M1 - A_M1 B_M2 - A_M2 B_M3 - A_M3 B_M4 - A_M4 _{a a a a} Z -2.877 -1.890 -2.121 -2.449 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .004 .059 .034 .014 a. Based on positive ranks.

  b. Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test

  Lampiran 13.(Lanjutan)

  F II .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F III .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  B_M3 dimension1 F0 .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F I .175 3 . 1.000

  3 1.000 F II .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F III .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 A_M3 dimension1

  F0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F I .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  F III .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F I .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  B_M4 dimension1 F0 .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F I .253 3 . .964

  3 .637 F II .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F III .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 A_M4 dimension1

  F0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F I .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  F II .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  F III .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  F II .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000

   Kehalusan (Evenness)

  3 1.000 F II .175 3 . 1.000

  

Tests of Normality

  Perlakuan Kolmogorov-Smirnov ^a Shapiro-Wilk Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig. M0 dimension1

  F0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F I .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F II .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F III .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  B_M1 dimension1 F0 .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F I .175 3 . 1.000

  3 1.000 F III .253 3 . .964

  3 1.000 A_M2 dimension1

  3 .637 A_M1 dimension1

  F0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F I .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F II .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F III .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  B_M2 dimension1 F0 .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F I .175 3 . 1.000

  3 1.000 F II .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F III .175 3 . 1.000

  a. Lilliefors Significance Correction

  Lampiran 13.(Lanjutan) Kruskal-Wallis Test _a,b Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Chi-Square 10.450 9.276 5.500 4.186 8.927 7.376 9.536 9.186 10.037 df

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3 Asymp. Sig. .015 .026 .139 .242 .030 .061 .023 .027 .018

  a. Kruskal Wallis Test

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan

  Mann-Whitney Test

  F0 dengan FI _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U .000 .000 1.000 1.000 1.000 .000 2.500 1.000 .500 Wilcoxon W 6.000 6.000 7.000 7.000 7.000 6.000 8.500 7.000 6.500 Z -2.121 -2.023 -1.650 -1.623 -1.650 -2.023 -.943 -1.623 -1.826 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .034 .043 .099 .105 .099 .043 .346 .105 .068 _{a a a a a a a a a} Exact Sig. [2*(1- .100 .100 .200 .200 .200 .100 .400 .200 .100 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan F0 dengan FII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 4.500 2.000 4.500 2.000 4.500 4.500 .500 .500 .000 Wilcoxon W 10.500 8.000 10.500 8.000 10.500 10.500 6.500 6.500 6.000 Z .000 -1.291 .000 -1.291 .000 .000 -1.798 -1.798 -2.023 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 1.000 .197 1.000 .197 1.000 1.000 .072 .072 .043 _{a a a a a a a a a} Exact Sig. [2*(1- 1.000 .400 1.000 .400 1.000 1.000 .100 .100 .100 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan

  Lampiran 13. (Lanjutan)

  F0 dengan FIII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U .000 .000 3.000 2.000 .000 3.000 .000 .000 .000 Wilcoxon W 6.000 6.000 9.000 8.000 6.000 9.000 6.000 6.000 6.000 Z -2.236 -2.023 -1.000 -1.291 -2.121 -.745 -1.993 -1.993 -2.023 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .025 .043 .317 .197 .034 .456 .046 .046 .043 _{a a a a a a a a a} Exact Sig. [2*(1- .100 .100 .700 .400 .100 .700 .100 .100 .100 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan FI dengan FII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U .000 .000 1.000 2.500 1.000 .000 .000 .000 .000 Wilcoxon W 6.000 6.000 7.000 8.500 7.000 6.000 6.000 6.000 6.000 Z -2.121 -2.023 -1.650 -.943 -1.650 -2.023 -2.023 -1.964 -2.023 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .034 .043 .099 .346 .099 .043 .043 .050 .043 _{a a a a a a a a a} Exact Sig. [2*(1- .100 .100 .200 .400 .200 .100 .100 .100 .100 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan FI dengan FIII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 1.500 1.000 1.500 2.500 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 Wilcoxon W 7.500 7.000 7.500 8.500 6.000 6.000 6.000 6.000 6.000 Z -1.581 -1.650 -1.581 -.943 -2.121 -2.023 -2.023 -1.964 -2.023 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .114 .099 .114 .346 .034 .043 .043 .050 .043 _{a a a a a a a a a} Exact Sig. [2*(1- .200 .200 .200 .400 .100 .100 .100 .100 .100 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan

  Lampiran 13. (Lanjutan)

  FII dengan FIII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U .000 1.000 3.000 4.500 .000 3.000 .000 2.000 1.000 Wilcoxon W 6.000 7.000 9.000 10.500 6.000 9.000 6.000 8.000 7.000 Z -2.236 -1.650 -1.000 .000 -2.121 -.745 -2.023 -1.124 -1.650 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .025 .099 .317 1.000 .034 .456 .043 .261 .099 _{a a a a a a a a a} Exact Sig. [2*(1- .100 .200 .700 1.000 .100 .700 .100 .400 .200 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan

  Friedman Test _a

Test Statistics

  N

  12 Chi-square 102.199

  Df

  9 Asymp. Sig. .000

  a. Friedman Test

  Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test

Ranks

  N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks _a B_M1 - A_M1 Negative Ranks .00 .00 _b

  Positive Ranks

  7 _c

  4.00

  28.00 Ties

  5 Total

  12 _d B_M2 - A_M2 Negative Ranks

  1 _e

  3.00

  3.00 Positive Ranks

  7 _f

  4.71

  33.00 Ties

  4 Total

  12 _g B_M3 - A_M3 Negative Ranks .00 .00 _h

  Positive Ranks

  11 _i

  6.00

  66.00 Ties

  1 Total

  12 _j B_M4 - A_M4 Negative Ranks .00 .00 _k

  Positive Ranks

  9 _l

  5.00

  45.00 Ties

  3 Total

  12 Lampiran 13. (Lanjutan)

  3 .000 F I .175 3 . 1.000

  3 .637 F II .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F III .276 3 . .942

  3 .537 B_M3 dimension1

  F0 .314 3 . .893 3 .363

  F I .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  F II .276 3 . .942 3 .537

  F III .276 3 . .942 3 .537

  A_M3 dimension1 F0 .385 3 . .750

  3 1.000 F II .175 3 . 1.000

  A_M2 dimension1 F0 .292 3 . .923

  3 1.000 F III .175 3 . 1.000

  3 1.000 B_M4 dimension1

  F0 .314 3 . .893 3 .363

  F I .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  F II .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F III .204 3 . .993 3 .843

  A_M4 dimension1 F0 .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F I .175 3 . 1.000

  3 1.000 F II .385 3 . .750

  3 .463 F I .253 3 . .964

  F III .337 3 . .855 3 .253

  

Test Statistics

^b

  F0 .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  B_M1 - A_M1 B_M2 - A_M2 B_M3 - A_M3 B_M4 - A_M4 Z -2.414 ^a -2.157 ^a -2.961 ^a -2.724 ^a Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .016 .031 .003 .006 

  Pori (pore)

  

Tests of Normality

  Perlakuan Kolmogorov-Smirnov ^a Shapiro-Wilk Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.

  M0 dimension1 F0 .175 3 . 1.000

  3 1.000 F I .175 3 . 1.000

  3 1.000 F II .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F III .276 3 . .942

  3 .537 B_M1 dimension1

  F I .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F II .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F II .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F III .276 3 . .942 3 .537

  A_M1 dimension1 F0 .175 3 . 1.000

  3 1.000 F I .253 3 . .964

  3 .637 F II .385 3 . .750

  3 .000 F III .337 3 . .855

  3 .253 B_M2 dimension1

  F0 .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F I .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  3 .000 F III .253 3 . .964 3 .637

  Lampiran 13.(Lanjutan) Kruskal-Wallis Test

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Chi-square 1.708 1.708 2.284 2.284 2.247 2.119 7.931 5.970 8.673 Df

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3

  3 Asymp. Sig. .635 .635 .516 .516 .523 .548 .047 .113 .034

  a. Kruskal Wallis Test

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan

  Mann-Whitney Test

  F0 dengan FI _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 4.500 4.500 3.000 3.000 1.500 1.500 .000 1.500 .000 Wilcoxon W 10.500 10.500 9.000 9.000 7.500 7.500 6.000 7.500 6.000 Z .000 .000 -.674 -.674 -1.328 -1.328 -1.993 -1.328 -1.993 Asymp. Sig. (2- 1.000 1.000 .500 .500 .184 .184 .046 .184 .046 tailed) _{a a a a a a a a a}

  Exact Sig. [2*(1- 1.000 1.000 .700 .700 .200 .200 .100 .200 .100 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan F0 dengan FII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 4.500 4.500 3.000 3.000 1.500 1.500 .000 1.500 .000 Wilcoxon W 10.500 10.500 9.000 9.000 7.500 7.500 6.000 7.500 6.000 Z .000 .000 -.674 -.674 -1.328 -1.328 -1.993 -1.328 -1.993 Asymp. Sig. (2- 1.000 1.000 .500 .500 .184 .184 .046 .184 .046 tailed) _{a a a a a a a a a}

  Exact Sig. [2*(1- 1.000 1.000 .700 .700 .200 .200 .100 .200 .100 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan F 0 dengan FIII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 2.500 2.500 4.500 4.500 2.500 2.500 .000 1.500 .000 Wilcoxon W 8.500 8.500 10.500 10.500 8.500 8.500 6.000 7.500 6.000 Z -.886 -.886 .000 .000 -.886 -.886 -1.993 -1.328 -1.993 Asymp. Sig. (2- .376 .376 1.000 1.000 .376 .376 .046 .184 .046 tailed) a a a a a a a a a

  Exact Sig. [2*(1- .400 .400 1.000 1.000 .400 .400 .100 .200 .100 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan

  Lampiran 13.(Lanjutan)

  FI dengan FII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.000 .500 .500 .000 Wilcoxon W 9.000 9.000 9.000 9.000 9.000 9.000 6.500 6.500 6.000 Z -.664 -.664 -.664 -.664 -.664 -.655 -1.771 -1.771 -1.993 Asymp. Sig. (2- .507 .507 .507 .507 .507 .513 .077 .077 .046 tailed) _{a a a a a a a a a}

  Exact Sig. [2*(1- .700 .700 .700 .700 .700 .700 .100 .100 .100 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan FI dengan FIII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 2.500 2.500 3.000 3.000 4.000 4.000 2.500 3.000 1.500 Wilcoxon W 8.500 8.500 9.000 9.000 10.000 10.000 8.500 9.000 7.500 Z -.886 -.886 -.655 -.655 -.218 -.218 -.886 -.674 -1.328 Asymp. Sig. (2- .376 .376 .513 .513 .827 .827 .376 .500 .184 tailed) _{a a a a a a a a a}

  Exact Sig. [2*(1- .400 .400 .700 .700 1.000 1.000 .400 .700 .200 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan FII dengan FIII _b

  

Test Statistics

  M0 B_M1 A_M1 B_M2 A_M2 B_M3 A_M3 B_M4 A_M4 Mann-Whitney U 2.000 2.000 1.500 1.500 3.500 4.000 3.500 3.000 3.500 Wilcoxon W 8.000 8.000 7.500 7.500 9.500 10.000 9.500 9.000 9.500 Z -1.107 -1.107 -1.348 -1.348 -.471 -.225 -.443 -.674 -.449 Asymp. Sig. (2- .268 .268 .178 .178 .637 .822 .658 .500 .653 tailed) _{a a a a a a a a a}

  Exact Sig. [2*(1- .400 .400 .200 .200 .700 1.000 .700 .700 .700 tailed Sig.)] a. Not corrected for ties.

  b. Grouping Variable: Perlakuan

  Friedman Test _a

Test Statistics

  N

  12 Chi-square 90.987

  Df

  9 Asymp. Sig. .000

  a. Friedman Test

  Lampiran 13.(Lanjutan) Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test

Ranks

  N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks _a B_M1 - A_M1 Negative Ranks .00 .00 _b

  Positive Ranks

  9 _c

  5.00

  45.00 Ties

  3 Total

  12 _d B_M2 - A_M2 Negative Ranks

  1 _e

  3.50

  3.50 Positive Ranks

  11 _f

  6.77

  74.50 Ties Total

  12 _g B_M3 - A_M3 Negative Ranks .00 .00 _h

  Positive Ranks

  11 _i

  6.00

  66.00 Ties

  1 Total

  12 _j B_M4 - A_M4 Negative Ranks .00 .00 _k

  Positive Ranks

  10 _l

  5.50

  55.00 Ties

  2 Total _b

  12 Test Statistics B_M1 - A_M1 B_M2 - A_M2 B_M3 - A_M3 B_M4 - A_M4 _{a a a a}

  Z -2.810 -2.829 -2.963 -2.859 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .005 .005 .003 .004 a.

  Based on negative ranks.

  Lampiran 13.(Lanjutan)

  F II .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F III .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  B_M3 di me nsi on1

  F0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F I .175 3 . 1.000 3 1.000

  F II .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  F III .385 3 . .750 3 .000

  A_M3 di me nsi on1

  F0 .385 3 . .750 3 .000