Pengaruh Kitosan Terhadap Struktur dan Kadar Residu Pb pada Ginjal Tikus Putih (Rattus sp.) Jantan yang Dipapari Plumbum Asetat

  Lampiran 1; Berat Ginjal Tikus Putih (Rattus sp.) Setelah Perlakuan Pb dan Pb+Kitosan Dengan Konsentrasi Berbeda (mg)

  K P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 0,80±0,82 0,81±1,10 1,01±1 1,22±1,09 1,26±1,21 0,83±0,82 1,02±1 0,97±1,02 0,66±0,66 0,70±0,70 0,97±0,90 0,86±0,81 0,81±0,80 0,68±0,67 0,87±0,88 0,75±0,70 0,81±0,85 0,76±0,74 0,91±0,91 0,94±0,91 0,65±0,69 0,86±0,84 1,71±1,34 0,73±0,66 1,07±1,08 0,96±0,55 0,78±0,80 1,01±0,87 0,95±0,94 1,93±1,21 0,96±0,93 0,77±0,79 1,03±0,98 0,86±0,78 0,56±0,60 Lampiran 2; Berat Tubuh Tikus Putih (Rattus sp.) Setelah Perlakuan Pb dan Pb+Kitosan

  Dengan Konsentrasi Berbeda (g) K P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 231,9 230,5 295,1 316,7 360,5 307,5 279 240,4 260,3 244,8 295,2 213,5 274,5 184,5 240 282,5 271,8 235 291,5 279,2 205 236,6 275 241 203,7 304,5 272,8 274 208,7 265 288 227,5 210,5 279 130,6 Lampiran 3; Hasil Uji KruskalWallis Dari Kerusakan Makrostruktur Ginjal Perlakuan N Mean Rank Kerusakan Makro K 5 13,00

  P1 5 31,00 P2 5 20,40 P3 5 19,40 P4 5 13,00

  P5 5 13,00 P6 5 16,20

  Total

  35 Test statistic Kerusakan makro

  Chi-square 19,350 df

  6 Asymp.Sig ,004 Lampiran 4 : Hasil Uji Mann-Whitney Kerusakan Makrostruktur Ginjal\ K-P1

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro K 5 3,00 15,00

  P1 5 8,00 40,00 _b Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  Mann-Whitney Test U 7,500

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan makro K 5 5,50 27,50

  Wilcoxon W 27,500 Z ,000 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) 1,000 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] 1,000 ^a K-P5

  Mann-Whitney Test U 12,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P4 5 5,50 27,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro K 5 5,50 27,50

  Wilcoxon W 22,500 Z -1,500 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,134 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,310 ^a K-P4

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,835 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,005 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a K-P2.

  P3 5 6,50 32,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro K 5 4,50 22,50

  Z -1,491 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,136 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,310 ^a K-P3

  Mann-Whitney Test U 7,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P2 5 6,50 32,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro K 5 4,50 22,50

  P5 5 5,50 27,50 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P2 5 4,10 20,50 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P3 5 3,60 18,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P1 5 7,40 37,00

  Wilcoxon W 20,500 Z -1,549 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,121 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,151 ^a P1-P3

  Mann-Whitney Test U 5,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P1 5 6,90 34,50

  Mann-Whitney Test U 12,500

  Wilcoxon W 25,000 Z -1,000 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,317 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,690 ^a P1-P2

  Mann-Whitney Test U 10.000

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P6 5 6,00 30,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro K 5 5,00 25,00

  Wilcoxon W 27,500 Z ,000 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) 1,000 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] 1,000 ^a

  Mann-Whitney Test U 3,000

  Wilcoxon W 18,000 Z -2,154 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) 0,31 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,056 ^a P1-P4

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,835 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,005 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P1-P6.

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P2 5 5,70 28,50

  Wilcoxon W 16,500 Z -2,460 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,014 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,016 ^a P2-P3.

  Mann-Whitney Test U 1,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P6 5 3,30 16,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P1 5 7,70 38,50

  Mann-Whitney Test U 000

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P1 5 8,00 40,00

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P5 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P1 5 8,00 40,00

  Z -2,835 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,005 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P1-P5

  Mann-Whitney Test U 000

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P4 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  P3 5 5,30 26,50 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P5 5 4,50 22,50 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P6 5 4,90 24,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P2 5 6,10 30,50

  Wilcoxon W 22,500 Z -1,491 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,136 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,310 ^a P2-P6.

  Mann-Whitney Test U 7,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P2 5 6,50 32,50

  Mann-Whitney Test U 11,500

  Wilcoxon W 22,500 Z -1,491 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,136 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,310 ^a P2-P5.

  Mann-Whitney Test U 7,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P4 5 4,50 22,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P2 5 6,50 32,50

  Wilcoxon W 26,500 Z -,235 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,811 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,841 ^a

  Mann-Whitney Test U 9,500

  Wilcoxon W 24,500 Z -,775 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,439 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,548 ^a P3-P4.

  Wilcoxon W 22,500 Z -1,491 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,13 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,310 ^a P3-P6

  P5 5 5,50 27,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P4 5 5,50 27,50

  Wilcoxon W 25,000 Z -,655 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,513 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,690 P4-P5 ^a

  Mann-Whitney Test U 10,000

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P6 5 5,00 25,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P3 5 6,00 30,00

  Mann-Whitney Test U 7,500

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P3 5 6,50 32,50

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P5 5 4,50 22,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P3 5 6,50 32,50

  Z -1,500 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,134 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,310 ^a P3-P5.

  Mann-Whitney Test U 7,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  P4 5 4,50 22,50 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U 12,500

  Wilcoxon W 27,500 Z ,000 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) 1,000 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] 1,000 P4-P6 ^a Kerusakan Makro P4 5 5,00 25,00

  P6 5 6,00 30,00 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U 10,000

  Wilcoxon W 25,000 Z -1,000 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,317 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,690 ^a P5-P6

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Makro P5 5 5,00 25,00

  P6 5 6,00 30,00 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Makro ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U 10,000

  Wilcoxon W 25,000 Z -1,000 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,317 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,690 ^a Lampiran 5; Hasil uji Kruskal Wallis Kerusakan Mikrostruktur Ginjal Perlakuan N Mean Rank Kerusakan Mikro K 5 12,40

  P1 5 31,50 P2 5 22,70 P3 5 20,00 P4 5 20,00 P5 5 9,70 P6 5 9,70

  Total

  35 Test statistic Kerusakan mikro

  Chi-square 20,796 df

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U 6,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P3 5 6,70 33,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro K 5 4,30 21,50

  Wilcoxon W 19,000 Z -2,032 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,042 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,095 ^a K-P3

  Mann-Whitney Test U 4,000

  P2 5 7,20 36,00 Total

  6 Asymp.Sig. [2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,002 Lampiran 6: Hasil Uji Mann-Whitney Kerusakan Mikrostruktur Ginjal K-P1

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro K 5 3,80 19,00

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,835 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,005 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a K-P2.

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  10 Test Statistic ^b

  P1 5 8,00 40,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro K 5 3,00 15,00

  Wilcoxon W 21,500 Z -1,386 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,166 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,222 ^a

  K-P4 Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro K 5 6,00 30,00

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P2 5 3,50 17,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P1 5 7,50 37,50

  Wilcoxon W 25,000 Z -,655 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,513 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,690 ^a P1-P2.

  Mann-Whitney Test U 10,000

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P6 5 5,00 25,00 Total

  Wilcoxon W 25,000 Z -,655 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,513 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,690 ^a K-P6

  Kerusakan Mikro K 5 4,30 21,50 P4 5 6,70 33,50

  Mann-Whitney Test U 10,000

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P5 5 5,00 25,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro K 5 6,00 30,00

  Wilcoxon W 21,500 Z -1,386 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,166 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,222 ^a K-P5

  Mann-Whitney Test U 6,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  Total

  Mann-Whitney Test U 2,500

  Wilcoxon W 17,500 Z -2,449 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,014 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,032 ^a P1-P3

  Wilcoxon W 17,500 Z -2,339 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,017 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,032 ^a P1-P5

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P1 5 8,00 40,00

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,887 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,004 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P1-P6

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P5 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P1 5 8,00 40,00

  Mann-Whitney Test U 2,500

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P1 5 7,50 37,50

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P4 5 3,50 17,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P1 5 7,50 37,50

  Z -2,390 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,017 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,032 ^a P1-P4.

  Mann-Whitney Test U 2,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P3 5 3,50 17,50 Total

  P6 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U 2,000

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P5 5 3,40 17,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P2 5 7,60 38,00

  Wilcoxon W 25,500 Z -,516 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,606 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,690 ^a P2-P5

  Mann-Whitney Test U 10,500

  P4 5 5,10 25,50 Total

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P2 5 5,90 29,50

  Wilcoxon W 25,500 Z -,516 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,606 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,690 ^a P2-P4

  Mann-Whitney Test U 10,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P3 5 5,10 22,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P2 5 5,90 29,50

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,887 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,004 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a

  Wilcoxon W 17,000

  Z -2,425 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,015 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,032 ^a P2-P6

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P2 5 7,60 38,00

  P6 5 3,40 17,00 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  Wilcoxon W 17,000 Z -2,425 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,015 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,032 ^a P3-P4

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P3 5 5,50 27,50

  P4 5 5,50 27,50 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U 12,500

  Wilcoxon W 27,500 Z ,000 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) 1,000 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] 1,000 ^a P3-P5

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P3 5 7,10 35,50

  P5 5 3,90 19,50 Total

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U 4,500

  Wilcoxon W 19,500 Z -1,848 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,065 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,095 ^a P3-P6

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P3 5 7,10 35,50 P6 5 3,90 19,50

  Total

  P6 5 3,90 19,50 Total

  Mann-Whitney Test U 12,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P6 5 5,50 27,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P5 5 5,50 27,50

  Wilcoxon W 19,500 Z -1,848 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,065 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,095 P5-P6 ^a

  Mann-Whitney Test U 4,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P4 5 7,10 35,50

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  Wilcoxon W 19,500 Z 1,848 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) 0,65 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] 0,95 ^a P4-P6

  Mann-Whitney Test U 4,500

  10 Test Statistic Kerusakan Mikro ^b

  P5 5 3,90 19,50 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Kerusakan Mikro P4 5 7,10 35,50

  Test U 4,500 Wilcoxon W 19,500 Z -1,848 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,065 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,095 ^a P4-P5

  Mann-Whitney

  Wilcoxon W 27,500

  Z ,000 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) 1,000 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] 1,000 ^a Lampiran 7: Hasil uji normalitas residu Pb pada ginjal Perlakuan Kolmogorov-Smirnov ^a Statistic df Sig Statistic df Sig.

  P1 5 33,00 P2 5 27,50 P3 5 22,70

  P1 5 8,00 40,00 Total

  Perlakan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb K 5 3,00 15,00

  6 Asymp.Sig ,000 Lampiran 10 : Hasil Uji Mann-Whitney Residu Pb Pada Ginjal K-P1

  Chi-square 32,189 df

  35 Test statistic Residu Pb

  P4 5 18,80 P5 5 5,40 P6 5 13,00 Total

  6 28 ,00 Lampiran 9; Hasil Uji Kruskal Wallis Residu Pb Pada Ginjal Perlakuan N Mean Rank Residu Pb K 5 5,60

  Shapiro-Wilk K ,197 5 ,200* ,943 5 ,685 P1 ,292 5 ,190 ,879 5 ,307 P2 ,319 5 ,107 ,852 5 ,200

  Mean 7,203

  6 5,230 ,014 Based on trimmed

  6 28 ,001 Based on Mean and adjusted df 4,924

  6 28 ,000 Based on Mean 4,924

  Residu Pb Based on Mean 7,119

  Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig

  P3 ,352 5 ,042 ,692 5 ,008 P4 ,313 5 ,123 ,892 5 ,369 P5 ,198 5 ,200* ,957 5 ,787 P6 ,217 5 ,200* ,932 5 ,609

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a K-P5

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  P4 5 8,00 40,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb K 5 3,00 15,00

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a K-P4

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a K-P2.

  P3 5 8,00 40,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb K 5 3,00 15,00

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a K-P3

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  10 Test Statistic ^b

  P2 5 8,00 40,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb K 5 3,00 15,00

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb K 5 5,60 28,00 P5 5 5,40 27,00

  Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P1 5 8,00 40,00

  P3 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P1 5 8,00 40,00

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P1-P3

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  P2 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P1-P2

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  P6 5 8,00 40,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb K 5 3,00 15,00

  Wilcoxon W 27,000 Z -,106 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,916 _a K-P6

  Mann-Whitney Test U 12,000

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P2-P3

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  P6 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  Perlakuan NMean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P1 5 8,00 40,00

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P1-P6

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P1-P4

  P5 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P1 5 8,00 40,00

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P1-P5

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  P4 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P1 5 8,00 40,00

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P2 5 7,50 37,50 P3 5 3,50 17,50

  Total

  P5 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  P6 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P2 5 8,00 40,00

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P2-P6

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks residu Pb P2 5 8,00 40,00

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P2-P5

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  P4 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks residu Pb P2 5 8,00 40,00

  Test U 2,500 Wilcoxon W 17,500 Z -2,095 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,036 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,032 ^a P2-P4

  Mann-Whitney

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P3-P4

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P3 5 7,20 36,00

  P4 5 3,80 19,00 Total

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Wilcoxon W 19,000 Z -1,776 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,076 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,095 ^a P3-P5

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P3 5 8,00 40,00

  P5 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P3-P6

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P3 5 8,00 40,00

  P6 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P4-P5

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P4 5 8,00 40,00 P5 5 3,00 15,00

  Total

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P5 5 8,00 40,00

  Kelompok Mean Std.Dev

  Setelah Perlakuan

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a Lampiran 11: Nilai mean dan Std.Dev dari Residu Ginjal Pada Tikus Putih (Rattus sp.)

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  P6 5 3,00 15,00 Total

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P5-P6

  10 Test Statistic Residu Pb ^b

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  Residu Pb ^b

  P6 5 3,00 15,00 Test Statistic

  Perlakuan N Mean Rank Sum of Ranks Residu Pb P4 5 8,00 40,00

  Wilcoxon W 15,000 Z -2,611 Asym.Sig (2-tailed) ,009 Exact Sig. [ 2*(1-tailed Sig.)] ,008 ^a P4-P6.

  Mann-Whitney Test U ,000

  K 0,00516 0,00023 P1 2,40772 0,004152 P2 2,2657 0,005518 P3 2,2444 0,026153011 P4 2,20112 0,009920282 P5 0,00514 0,000240832 P6 0,0073 0,000663325