Sintesis dan Karakterisasi Silika Mesopori Dari Limbah Kaca Bening

38

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Affandi, S.; Setyawan, H.; Winardi, S.; Purwanto, A. and Balgis, R., 2009, A
Facile Method For Production of High – Purity Silica Xerogels from
Baggase Ash, Advanced Powder Technology, 20:468-472.
Anonim, B. 2013. http:// Wikipedia.org/wiki/Silika. Diakses 31Mei 2016 pukul
20.30 WIB
Barsoum. 1997. Nano Porous Materials. McGraw Hill Publishing Company, Inc.
New York
Bakri, R. 2008. Kaolin Sebagai Sumber SiO2 untuk Pembuatan Katalis Ni/SiO2:
Karakterisasi dan Uji Katalis Pada Hidrogenasi Benzene Menjadi
Sikloheksana. Jurnal Sains. 12:37-42.
Basset, J., Mendham, J., and Denney, R. C. 1989. Quantitative Chemical Analysis.
Fifth Edition. Longman Scientific & Technical. New York.
Bird, T. 1993. Kimia Fisik Untuk Universitas. Cetakan Kedua. PT Gramedia
Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
Brownell, L. E., and Young, E. H. 1983. Process Equipment Design. Jhon Willey
and Sons Inc.New York
Brown, M.E. and Gallaher, P.K. 2003. Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry.
Volume 2. Elsevier. Ottawa.

Brinkmann, U., Ettlinger, M., Kerner, D. and Schmoll, R. 2006. Colloidal Silica
Fundamental and Applications. Taylor & Francis Group. California.
Brown, M.E. and Gallaher, P.K. 2003. Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry.Volume
2. Elsevier. Ottawa.
Chakverty., A., Mishra. P and Baherjee. D. 1988. Investigation of Combustion of
Raw and Acid-Leached Rice Husk For Production of Pure Amorphous
White Silica. Jurnal of Material Science. 23:21-24
Chandra, A., Miryanti, A., Widjaja, L. B. dan Pramudita, A. 2012. Isolasi dan
Karakterisasi Silika Dari Sekam Padi. Universitas Prahayangan.
Coleman, N.J.; Li, Q. and Raza, A., 2013, Synthesis, Structure and Perfoormance
of Calcium Silicate Ion Exchangers from Recycled Container Glass,
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing, 50:5-16
Cullity, B.D. 1978. Elements of X-Ray Diffraction. Second Edition. AddisonWesley Publishing Company Inc. Canada.
Della, V.P., Kuhn, I. and Hotza, D. 2002. Rice Husk Ash as an Alternate Source
for Active Silica Production. Materials Letters. 57:818-821.

Universitas Sumatera Utara

39


Dian, 2011, Jenis-Jenis Kaca dan Aplikasinya. Teknik Industri. 2011
Gregg, J.S. and Sing, K.S.W. 1991. Adsorption, Surface Area, & Porosity. Second
Edition. Academic Press. Sidney.
Iler, R.K. 1979. Silica Gel and Powders. The Chemistry of Silic. New York.
Jin, W., Meyer, C. and Baxter, S., 2000. “Glasscrete” – Concrete with Glass
Aggregate, ACI Materials Journal, No. 97.
Jones, T. S. 2000. Silicon. U.S Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook.
Kalapathy, U., Proctor, A. and Shultz, J. 2000. A simple Method for Production of
Pure Silica from Rice Hull Ash. Bioresource Technology. 73:257-162.
Kanellopoulos, N., 2011. Nanoporous Materials : Advanced Techniques for
Characterization, Modeling, and Processing. CRC Press Taylor &
Francis Group. New York.
Khopkar. 2008. Konsep Dasar Kimia Analitik. Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.
Kirk-Otmer. 1967. Encyclopedia of Chemical Tecgnology. Interscience Publisher.
New York.
Liu, X,; Wang, A.; Zhang, T.; T.; Su, D. and Mou, C., 2011, Au-Cu Alloy
Nanoparticles Supported on Silica Gel as Catalyst for CO Oxidation:
Effect of Au/Cu Ratios, Catalysis Today.
Luh, B.S. 1991. Rice. Second Edition. Van Nostrand Reinhold. New York.
Madrid, R., Nougueira, C.A. and Margarido, F. 2012. Production and

Characterisation of Amorphous Silica from Rice Husk Waste. Journal
of Materials.
Mars, 2015. Sintesis dan Karakterisasi Mesopori Silika dari Sekam Padi dengan
Metode Kalsinasi. Medan
Mantell, C.L. 1958. Engineering Material Handbook. McGraw-Hill Book
Company. New York.
McColm, I.J. 1983. Ceramic Science for Materials Technologists. Chapman and
Hall. Michigan.
Ministry of Environment, 2008, Indonesian Domestic Solid Waste Statistic Year
2008, State Ministry of Environment The Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta.
Micheler. 2008. Adsorption of capacity of Coconut Coir Activated carbon in The
Removal of Disperse and Direct dyes from Aqueous Solution. New Delhi.

Universitas Sumatera Utara

40

Mori, H, 2003, Extraction of Silicon Dioxide from Waste Colored Glasses by
Alkali Fusion Using Sodium Hydroxide, Journal of Ceramic Society of
Japan, 111:376-381.

Mohan, Jag. 2004. Organic Spectroscopy Principles and Applications Second
Edition. Alpha Science International ltd. India
Mudzakir, A. 2013.Praktikum Kimia
Jurusan Pendidikan Kimia FPMIPA UPI.

Anorganik

(KI

425).

Bandung:

Nabeshi, H., Yoshikawa, T., Arimori, A., Yoshida, T., Tochigi, S., Hirai, T.,
2011. Effect of Surface Properties of Silica Nanoparticles on their
Cytotoxicity and cellular Distribution in Murine Macrophages.
Nanoscale Research Letter. 6:23
Pahlepi, R., Sembiring, S. dan Pandiangan, D. 2013. Pengaruh Penambahan MgO
Pada SiO2 Berbasis Silika Sekam Padi Terhadap Karakteristik
Komposit MgO-SiO2 dan Kesesuaiannya Sebagai Bahan Pendukung

Katalis. Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika. Vol. 01, No 02
Punkels, 2008. Kegunaan Silica Gel.http://punkels.wordpress.com/kegunaansilica-gel/21 juni 2012
Rahman, N. A., Widhiana, I. Juliastuti, S. R. and Setyawan, H. 2015. Synthesis of
Mesoporous Silica with Controlled Pore Structure from Bagasse Ash a
Silica Source.Journal of Materials. 476:1-7
Rapuan. 2008. Scanning Electron Microscope.Makasar.
Rizki, F., Titin, A., Nelly, W., 2014, Optimasi Waktu Kontak Modifikasi Silika
Gel Dari Limbah Kaca Menggunakan Tributilamina, Fakultas MIPA,
Universitas Tanjung Pura.
R.S Mikhail dan Robens, E, Microstructure and Thermal Analysis of Solid
Surfaces, (New York: , John Wiley Heyden Publication, 1983), hlm. 154
Rouque-Malherbe, R.M.A. 2007. Adsorption and Diffussion in Nanoporous
Material. CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group.
Scherer, G.W., 1989, Mechanics of Syneresis, I. Theory, Journal of Crystalline
Solids.
Schubert, U., and Husing, N., 2006. Synthesis of Inorganic Materials, Second
Edition. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co, KGoA, Weinheim.
Setyawan, 2013. Pengujian Poly (ethylene terephtalate) Menggunakan FTIR.
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November.
Shayan, Ahmad. 2002.Value-Added Utilisation of Waste Glass in Concrete.

Research Journal.

Universitas Sumatera Utara

41

Silverstein, R.M., Bassler, G.C and Morrill, T.C. 1986. Spectrometric
Identification of Organic Compound. John Willey and Sons. New York.
Xu, Y.; X. and Chung, D.D.L., 2000, Sodium Silicate Based Thermal Interface
Material For High Thermal Contact Conductance, Journal of Electronic
Packaging
Yun, P.; Tian.; Y.; Wang, Z.; Qu, R.; Liu, X.; Xu, Q. and Tang, Q., 2003,
Synthesis of Functionalized Silica Gel With Poly (Diethylenetriamine Bis
(Methylene Phosponic Acid)) and Its Adsorption Properties of Transition
Metal Ions, Material Chemistry and Physics.

Universitas Sumatera Utara