S BD 1200506 Table of content
DAFTAR EUSI
kaca
PERNYATAAN .................................................................................................... iv
ABSTRAK..............................................................................................................v
PANGJAJAP ...................................................................................................... viii
TAWIS NUHUN ................................................................................................... ix
DAPTAR EUSI .................................................................................................... xii
DAPTAR BAGAN ............................................................................................... xv
DAPTAR TABÉL .............................................................................................. xvi
DAPTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................... xviii
DAFTAR SINGGETAN .................................................................................... xix
BAB I BUBUKA .................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Kasang Tukang Panalungtikan ........................................................................ 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ............................................................................................ 4
1.3 Tujuan Panalungtikan ...................................................................................... 5
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ................................................................................................ 5
1.3.2 Tujuan Husus ................................................................................................. 5
1.4 Mangpaat Panalungtikan .................................................................................. 6
1.4.1 Mangpaat Tioritis........................................................................................... 6
1.4.2 Mangpaat Praktis ........................................................................................... 6
1.5 Raraga Tulisan .................................................................................................. 6
BAB II ULIKAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................... 8
2.1 Tilikan Tiori ..................................................................................................... 8
2.1.1 Ragam basa .................................................................................................... 8
2.1.1.1 Wangenan Ragam basa ............................................................................... 8
2.1.1.2 Papasingan Ragam basa .............................................................................. 9
2.1.2 Dialék........................................................................................................... 12
2.1.2.1 Wangenan Dialék ...................................................................................... 12
2.1.2.2 Rupa-rupa Dialék ...................................................................................... 13
2.1.2.2.1 Dialék Géografi ...................................................................................... 13
2.1.2.2.2 Dialék Sosial .......................................................................................... 14
2.1.2.3 Ciri-ciri basa Dialék ................................................................................. 14
Tanti Nurkomalasari, 2016
RAGAM BASA SUNDA CIAK DI KACAMATAN CIBIUK KABUPATÉN GARUT
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.1.3 Basa Lulugu ................................................................................................ 15
2.1.3.1. Ciri-ciri basa Lulugu ............................................................................... 16
2.1.3.2 Fungsi basa Lulugu .................................................................................. 18
2.1.4. Kandaga Kecap ........................................................................................... 19
2.1.4.1 Watesan Kandaga Kecap........................................................................... 19
2.1.4.2. Papasingan Kandaga Kecap ..................................................................... 19
2.1.5. Agedan Kecap ............................................................................................. 20
2.1.5.1 Wangenan Kecap ...................................................................................... 21
2.1.4.2 Wangun Kecap .......................................................................................... 21
2.2 Panalungtikan Saméméhna ............................................................................ 28
2.3 Kalungguhan Tioritis Panalungtikan ............................................................. 29
2.4 Raraga Mikir ................................................................................................... 30
BAB III MÉTODEU PANALUNGTIKAN ...................................................... 31
3.1 Desain Panalungtikan ..................................................................................... 31
3.2 Lokasi jeung Sumber Data Panalungtikan ..................................................... 34
3.2.1Lokasi Panalungtikan .................................................................................... 34
3.2.2 Sumber Data Panalungtikan ......................................................................... 34
3.3 Ngumpulkeun Data ........................................................................................ 35
3.3.1 Instrumen Pangumpul Data .......................................................................... 35
3.3.2Téhnik Ngumpulkeun Data ........................................................................... 38
3.4 Analisis Data ................................................................................................... 39
BAB IV HASIL JEUNG PEDARAN ................................................................ 40
4.1 Hasil Panalungtikan ....................................................................................... 40
4.1.1 Asal-usul Ragam Basa Sunda Ciak di Kacamatan Cibiuk Kabupatén Garut
........................................................................................................................ 40
4.1.2 Kandaga Kecap Ragam Basa Sunda Ciak di Kacamatan Cibiuk Kabupatén
Garut .............................................................................................................. 42
4.1.2.1 Istilah Pancakaki ....................................................................................... 45
4.1.2.2 Istilah Gaganti jeung Sesebutan ................................................................ 46
4.1.2.2 Istilah Kahirupan Désa jeung Masarakat .................................................. 48
4.1.2.4 Istilah Babagian awak ............................................................................... 49
4.1.2.5 Istilah Imah jeung Babagianna .................................................................. 50
4.1.2.6 Istilah Pakakas ........................................................................................... 51
Tanti Nurkomalasari, 2016
RAGAM BASA SUNDA CIAK DI KACAMATAN CIBIUK KABUPATÉN GARUT
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4.1.2.7 Istilah Kadaharan jeung Kainuman ........................................................... 52
4.1.2.8 Istilah Panyakit .......................................................................................... 54
4.1.2.9 Istilah Pakasaban ....................................................................................... 55
4.1.2.10 Istilah Pakéan .......................................................................................... 56
4.1.2.11 Istilah Tutuwuhan jeung bungbuahan ..................................................... 57
4.1.2.12 Istilah Sasatoan........................................................................................ 59
4.1.2.13 Istilah Kaayaan jeung Usum ................................................................... 60
4.1.2.14 Istilah Budi Parangi ................................................................................. 61
4.1.2.15 Istilah Kaulinan ....................................................................................... 62
4.1.2.16 Istilah Pagawéan...................................................................................... 63
4.1.2.17 Istilah Pananya, Panambah, Panganteb, jeung Panyambung .................. 65
4.1.2.18 Istilah Bilangan ....................................................................................... 66
4.1.3 Analisis Wangun Kecap Ragam Basa Sunda Ciak di Kacamatan Cibiuk
Kabupatén Garut ............................................................................................ 67
4.1.3.1 Kecap Asal ................................................................................................ 68
4.1.3.2 Kecap Rékaan ........................................................................................... 78
4.1.3.2.1 Kecap Rundayan .................................................................................... 78
4.1.3.2.2 Kecap Rajékan ....................................................................................... 80
4.1.3.2.3 Kecap Kantétan ...................................................................................... 80
4.1.3.2.4 Kecap Wancahan .................................................................................... 81
4.1.3.2.5 Pamaseuk ............................................................................................... 81
4.1.4 Pola Parobahan Ragam Basa Ciak di Kacamatan Cibiuk Kabupatén Garut 89
4.1.4.1 Pola Parobahan Kecap Asal ..................................................................... 89
4.1.4.2 Pola Parobahan Kecap Rékaan.................................................................. 97
4.1.4.3 Pola Ganti Kecap..................................................................................... 105
4.2 Pedaran Hasil Analisis .................................................................................. 109
BAB V KACINDEKAN JEUNG SARAN....................................................... 112
5.1 Kacindekan .................................................................................................. 112
5.2 Saran ............................................................................................................ 113
DAPTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................ 115
LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................................... 116
RIWAYAT HIRUP ........................................................................................... 171
Tanti Nurkomalasari, 2016
RAGAM BASA SUNDA CIAK DI KACAMATAN CIBIUK KABUPATÉN GARUT
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Tanti Nurkomalasari, 2016
RAGAM BASA SUNDA CIAK DI KACAMATAN CIBIUK KABUPATÉN GARUT
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
kaca
PERNYATAAN .................................................................................................... iv
ABSTRAK..............................................................................................................v
PANGJAJAP ...................................................................................................... viii
TAWIS NUHUN ................................................................................................... ix
DAPTAR EUSI .................................................................................................... xii
DAPTAR BAGAN ............................................................................................... xv
DAPTAR TABÉL .............................................................................................. xvi
DAPTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................... xviii
DAFTAR SINGGETAN .................................................................................... xix
BAB I BUBUKA .................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Kasang Tukang Panalungtikan ........................................................................ 1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ............................................................................................ 4
1.3 Tujuan Panalungtikan ...................................................................................... 5
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ................................................................................................ 5
1.3.2 Tujuan Husus ................................................................................................. 5
1.4 Mangpaat Panalungtikan .................................................................................. 6
1.4.1 Mangpaat Tioritis........................................................................................... 6
1.4.2 Mangpaat Praktis ........................................................................................... 6
1.5 Raraga Tulisan .................................................................................................. 6
BAB II ULIKAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................... 8
2.1 Tilikan Tiori ..................................................................................................... 8
2.1.1 Ragam basa .................................................................................................... 8
2.1.1.1 Wangenan Ragam basa ............................................................................... 8
2.1.1.2 Papasingan Ragam basa .............................................................................. 9
2.1.2 Dialék........................................................................................................... 12
2.1.2.1 Wangenan Dialék ...................................................................................... 12
2.1.2.2 Rupa-rupa Dialék ...................................................................................... 13
2.1.2.2.1 Dialék Géografi ...................................................................................... 13
2.1.2.2.2 Dialék Sosial .......................................................................................... 14
2.1.2.3 Ciri-ciri basa Dialék ................................................................................. 14
Tanti Nurkomalasari, 2016
RAGAM BASA SUNDA CIAK DI KACAMATAN CIBIUK KABUPATÉN GARUT
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.1.3 Basa Lulugu ................................................................................................ 15
2.1.3.1. Ciri-ciri basa Lulugu ............................................................................... 16
2.1.3.2 Fungsi basa Lulugu .................................................................................. 18
2.1.4. Kandaga Kecap ........................................................................................... 19
2.1.4.1 Watesan Kandaga Kecap........................................................................... 19
2.1.4.2. Papasingan Kandaga Kecap ..................................................................... 19
2.1.5. Agedan Kecap ............................................................................................. 20
2.1.5.1 Wangenan Kecap ...................................................................................... 21
2.1.4.2 Wangun Kecap .......................................................................................... 21
2.2 Panalungtikan Saméméhna ............................................................................ 28
2.3 Kalungguhan Tioritis Panalungtikan ............................................................. 29
2.4 Raraga Mikir ................................................................................................... 30
BAB III MÉTODEU PANALUNGTIKAN ...................................................... 31
3.1 Desain Panalungtikan ..................................................................................... 31
3.2 Lokasi jeung Sumber Data Panalungtikan ..................................................... 34
3.2.1Lokasi Panalungtikan .................................................................................... 34
3.2.2 Sumber Data Panalungtikan ......................................................................... 34
3.3 Ngumpulkeun Data ........................................................................................ 35
3.3.1 Instrumen Pangumpul Data .......................................................................... 35
3.3.2Téhnik Ngumpulkeun Data ........................................................................... 38
3.4 Analisis Data ................................................................................................... 39
BAB IV HASIL JEUNG PEDARAN ................................................................ 40
4.1 Hasil Panalungtikan ....................................................................................... 40
4.1.1 Asal-usul Ragam Basa Sunda Ciak di Kacamatan Cibiuk Kabupatén Garut
........................................................................................................................ 40
4.1.2 Kandaga Kecap Ragam Basa Sunda Ciak di Kacamatan Cibiuk Kabupatén
Garut .............................................................................................................. 42
4.1.2.1 Istilah Pancakaki ....................................................................................... 45
4.1.2.2 Istilah Gaganti jeung Sesebutan ................................................................ 46
4.1.2.2 Istilah Kahirupan Désa jeung Masarakat .................................................. 48
4.1.2.4 Istilah Babagian awak ............................................................................... 49
4.1.2.5 Istilah Imah jeung Babagianna .................................................................. 50
4.1.2.6 Istilah Pakakas ........................................................................................... 51
Tanti Nurkomalasari, 2016
RAGAM BASA SUNDA CIAK DI KACAMATAN CIBIUK KABUPATÉN GARUT
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4.1.2.7 Istilah Kadaharan jeung Kainuman ........................................................... 52
4.1.2.8 Istilah Panyakit .......................................................................................... 54
4.1.2.9 Istilah Pakasaban ....................................................................................... 55
4.1.2.10 Istilah Pakéan .......................................................................................... 56
4.1.2.11 Istilah Tutuwuhan jeung bungbuahan ..................................................... 57
4.1.2.12 Istilah Sasatoan........................................................................................ 59
4.1.2.13 Istilah Kaayaan jeung Usum ................................................................... 60
4.1.2.14 Istilah Budi Parangi ................................................................................. 61
4.1.2.15 Istilah Kaulinan ....................................................................................... 62
4.1.2.16 Istilah Pagawéan...................................................................................... 63
4.1.2.17 Istilah Pananya, Panambah, Panganteb, jeung Panyambung .................. 65
4.1.2.18 Istilah Bilangan ....................................................................................... 66
4.1.3 Analisis Wangun Kecap Ragam Basa Sunda Ciak di Kacamatan Cibiuk
Kabupatén Garut ............................................................................................ 67
4.1.3.1 Kecap Asal ................................................................................................ 68
4.1.3.2 Kecap Rékaan ........................................................................................... 78
4.1.3.2.1 Kecap Rundayan .................................................................................... 78
4.1.3.2.2 Kecap Rajékan ....................................................................................... 80
4.1.3.2.3 Kecap Kantétan ...................................................................................... 80
4.1.3.2.4 Kecap Wancahan .................................................................................... 81
4.1.3.2.5 Pamaseuk ............................................................................................... 81
4.1.4 Pola Parobahan Ragam Basa Ciak di Kacamatan Cibiuk Kabupatén Garut 89
4.1.4.1 Pola Parobahan Kecap Asal ..................................................................... 89
4.1.4.2 Pola Parobahan Kecap Rékaan.................................................................. 97
4.1.4.3 Pola Ganti Kecap..................................................................................... 105
4.2 Pedaran Hasil Analisis .................................................................................. 109
BAB V KACINDEKAN JEUNG SARAN....................................................... 112
5.1 Kacindekan .................................................................................................. 112
5.2 Saran ............................................................................................................ 113
DAPTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................ 115
LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................................... 116
RIWAYAT HIRUP ........................................................................................... 171
Tanti Nurkomalasari, 2016
RAGAM BASA SUNDA CIAK DI KACAMATAN CIBIUK KABUPATÉN GARUT
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Tanti Nurkomalasari, 2016
RAGAM BASA SUNDA CIAK DI KACAMATAN CIBIUK KABUPATÉN GARUT
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu