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Component 6: Assess investment and capacity building requirements
6. 1. Obj ectives and activities: Obj ectives for this component:
To asses invest ment and capacit y building required t o t ackle driver of def orest at ion and degradat ion in Indonesia see Table 6. in component 3
The f ollowing est imat es of invest ment and capacit y building needs were based on t he recommendat ions of t he IFCA st udies 2007 IFCA Consolidat ion Report : Reducing Emissions
f rom Def orest at ion and f orest Degradat ion in Indonesia, MoFor, 2008 www. dephut . go. id and www. f orda-mof . org
Preliminary est imat es of t he invest ment and capacit y building required t o t ackle driver of def orest at ion and degradat ion such as t hose shown in Annex 6 and t hat will aim t o
demonst rat e t hat Indonesia can successf ully achieve REDD, are likely t o be in t he order of US 4 billion. Most of t hat invest ment will come f rom privat e sect or oil palm, pulp and t imber
companies and privat e sect or f inancial inst it ut ions. In addit ion t o subst ant ial grant aid f unding already provided by various bilat eral donors, t he Climat e Change Forest Invest ment Programme
may also secure part of t he f unding needed t o “ kick st art ” t hese on t he ground invest ment s.
Table 9. Invest ment and capacit y buil ding requirement s 2009 – 2012.
Activity Est imated Cost
US million Pot ent ial sources of funding
Implement at ion of st rat egies f or more ef f ect ive conservat ion and management
of Prot ect ed Areas 500 MOF
Local Govt . Resources Leading Conservat ion agencies
Bilat eral Donors The World Bank FIP
Implement at ion of st rat egies f or more ef f ect ive management of Product ion
Forest s 1000
MOF Privat e sect or companies
Bilat eral donors World Bank FIP
St rat egies f or f orest harvest ing and management t o suppl y t he requirement s
of t he pulp and paper indust ry 1000
Privat e sect or companies MOF
Local govt . resources Bilat eral donors
The FIP Test ing st rat egies f or rest orat ion of
Peat lands 500
Privat e sect or companies MOF
Local govt . resources Bilat eral donors
World Bank FIP St rat egies f or supplying t he
500 Minist ry
of Agricul t ure
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Activity Est imated Cost
US million Pot ent ial sources of funding
requirement s of t he oil pal m indust ry. Public Work
The World Bank FIP Enhancement of t he capacit y of
communit y groups, incl uding adat communit ies t o engage in f orest
management t hrough REDD act ivit ies 500 MOF
Minist ry of Home Af f airs
Tot al 4. 000
Expected Outcome:
1. Invest ment needs def ined and implement ed
2. Human resource and inst it ut ional capacit y built at t he nat ional and sub-nat ional Provincial
and dist rict levels
Key Strategies to achieve outcome detail activities see Table ……. :
1. Implement at ion of st rat egies f or more ef f ect ive conservat ion and management of Prot ect ed
Areas, 2.
Implement at ion of st rat egies f or more ef f ect ive management of Product ion Forest s , 3.
St rat egies f or f orest harvest ing and management t o suppl y t he requirement s of t he pul p and paper indust ry,
4. Test ing st rat egies f or rest orat ion of Peat lands,
5. St rat egies f or supplying t he requirement s of t he oil palm indust ry,
6. Enhancement of t he capacit y of communit y groups, including adat communit ies t o engage in
f orest management t hrough REDD act ivit ies
Partners and organizations involved:
1. Minist ry of Finance
2. Minist ry of Nat ional Development Planning
3. Minist ry of Forest ry
4. Minist ries relat ed t o l and use sect or
5. Local government Provinces and Dist rict s
6. Privat e sect or
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Table 10. Schedule and Sequencing of activities:
Schedule Key St rat egy Component and Activit y
2009 2010 2011 2012 Implementation of strategies for more effect ive conservat ion
and management of Protected Areas :
•
Assess nat ional conservat ion plan
•
Complet ion of gazet t al
•
Invest ment in t raining and prof essional capacit y
•
Development of ef f ect ive management of prot ect ed areas, incl uding prot ect ion f orest in upper wat ersheds.
•
Development of col laborat ive management arrangement s and ecosyst em rest orat ion
•
Implement at ion of REDD demonst rat ion act ivit ies invol ving a range of prot ect ed area t ypes wit h dif f erent j urisdict ions
Implementation of strategies for more effect ive management of Production Forests :
•
FLEG rel at ed init iat ives t o cont ain ill egal logging e. g. St r i ke For ce proposal s
•
Vol unt ary adopt ion by privat e sect or companies of ant i t imber t hef t measures.
•
Out come based independent cert if icat ion
•
Invest ment in Reduced Impact Logging
•
In col laborat ion wit h t he MOF and BRIK est ablishment . of a 1 million ha compensat ory f ast growing t imber plant at ion
resource by small hol ders
St rat egies for forest harvesting and management t o supply the requirements of the pulp and paper indust ry:
•
Creat e t ransit ion away f rom harvest ing nat ive mixed t ropical hardwoods t owards increased dependence on communit y and
small hol der owned pulpwood plant at ions grown on degraded f orest and agricult ural lands e. g. al ang al ang
grasslands, wit h a t arget of 1 mill ion ha of pl ant at ions over 5 years.
Strat egies for supplying the requirement s of the oil palm industry :
•
Int roduce way t o avoid est abl ishment of new oilpal m pl ant at ion on f orest ed l and t hrough provision f or
est ablishment by small holders of 1 million hect ares of new pl ant at ions on degraded l ands.
•
Rat ional ize t he relat ionships bet ween f orest land, especially t he f unct ional zone of convert ible f orest HPK and non-f orest
l and subj ect t o land use decisions and spat ial planning by regional government s.
Test ing strategies for rest orat ion of Peatlands
•
Building on t he success being achieved t hrough a cont inuing wat er resource management program.
•
Implement drainage design and f ire cont rol which has been proven ef f ect ive,
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•
Assess land management responsibilit ies bet ween l ocal and nat ional government s in relat ion t o f orest and non-f orest land
on peat s.
Enhancement of t he capacity of communit y groups, including adat communit ies to engage in forest management t hrough
REDD activit ies .
•
Improve qual it y of lif e of low income f amil ies, living in or adj acent t o nat ural f orest s, t o prot ect t he right s of f orest
dependent indigenous peoples and local communit ies,
•
Reduce ill egal logging, t hrough f . e. an ext ension of successf ul models such as t he Kecamat an Devel opment Scheme and t he
Nat ional Program f or Communit y Empowerment PPMNM.
Indicators of performance for this obj ective:
•
Invest ment needs def ined and implement ed
•
Human resource and inst it ut ional capacit y built at t he nat ional and sub-nat ional Provincial and dist rict levels
6. 2. Requirement: Attach your ToR for this component as a separate Annex 6.