64 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Competitive behavior
Cooperation; Stochastic model; Ecology; Evolution; Game; Interpersonal communication; Population;
Probability; Sociology Grim, P. 37 1996 3–17
Complement activation
Complement system; Host resistance; System analysis; Kinetics; Linear system Hirayama, H.
39 1996 173–185
Complement system
Host resistance; System analysis; Complement activation; Kinetics; Linear system Hirayama, H.
39 1996 173–185
Complementary DNA
Genetic code; DNA sequence; Open reading frame; Codon; Molecular evolution Cebrat, S. 45 1998
165–176
Complex formation
Cell cycle; Mitosis; Mathematical model; Cycline; Maturation promoting factor Thron, C.D. 32 1994
97–109
Comprehension
Evolution; Interpersonal communication; Algorithm; Animal behavior; Computer simulation; Genetic
model Levin, M. 36 1995 167–178
Computer analysis
Binding site; Promoter region; Breast; Consensus sequence; Female; Gene; Gene sequence; Hormonal
regulation; Nucleotide sequence; Rabbit; β-Casein; Transcription factor; DNA binding protein; Milk
protein Malewski, T. 36 1995 109–119
Biomedical technology assessment; Molecular biology; Computer system; Device; Digital computer;
Equipment; Information processing; Problem solving Rambidi, N.G. 44 1997 1–15
Computer model; Gene control; Metabolic regulation; Cytology; Information science; Logic
Gunji, Y.-P. 35 1995 213–217 DNA replication Koonin, E.V. 30 1993 241–268
Evolution De Oliveira, P.P.B. 38 1996 51–64 Gene structure; Genome Gusev, V.D. 30 1993
183–200 Ion channel; Logic; Problem solving; Phosphatase;
Phosphotransferase; Protein Tsuda, I. 42 1997 45–64
Metabolism; Molecular biology; Morphogenesis; Energy transfer; Molecular dynamics; Metabolic
parameters; Enzyme specificity; Organization; Allosterism Igamberdiev, A.U. 50 1999 1–16
Promoter region; Gene expression; Binding site; Milk protein; Transcription factor Malewski, T. 45 1998
29–44
Computer interface
Computer model; Computer program; Decision making; Learning Akingbehin, K. 35 1995
223–227
Computer language
Compartment model; Computer program; Kinetics; Statistical model; Concentration parameters Varon,
R. 36 1995 135–144
Ecosystem; Mathematical model; Information science Gunji, Y.-P. 35 1995 33–62
Computer memory
Biological model; Ant; Computer simulation; Computer network; Productivity; Technique;
Associative memory Nugala, V. 45 1998 87–97
Computer model
Acoustic nerve fiber; Single unit activity; Vocalization; Animal experiment; Auditory
stimulation; Cell activity; Frequency modulation; Inferior colliculus; Mesencephalon; Receptive field
Kao, M.C. 40 1997 103–109
Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185 65
Artificial neural network; Metabolic regulation; Computer program; Enzyme kinetics; Metabolism;
Michaelis constant Mendes, P. 38 1996 15–28
Artificial neural network; Postsynaptic potential; Spike; Nerve cell; Cell activity Vaucher, G.
48 1998 241–246
Bioengineering; Calculation; Chemical structure; Device; Illumination; Memory; Photochemistry
Fujii, A. 35 1995 189–193
Bioengineering; Cell; Molecular dynamics; Problem solving; Enzyme Marijuan, P.C. 35 1995 167–170
Bioengineering; Information processing Rambidi, N.G. 35 1995 195–198
Biological model; Signal transduction; Calcium Kraus, M. 27 1992 145–169
Biological rhythm; Oscillation; Enzyme De la Fuente, I.M. 39 1996 87–92
Brain cortex; Thalamus; Somatosensory system; Nerve cell network; Positive feedback Gelenbe, E.
48 1998 67–75
Calcium transport; Pyramidal nerve cell; Hippocampus; Brain cortex; Spike wave;
Compartment model; Computer program; Electric potential; Potassium channel; Sodium channel;
Calcium cell level; Neocortex; Nerve cell network; Calcium ion Marsalek, P. 48 1998 147–156
Cell activity; Learning; Nerve cell; Reinforcement; Decision making; Electric potential; Instrumental
conditioning; Maze test; Spike Halici, U. 40 1997 83–91
Cell activity; Nerve cell; Accuracy; Density; Probability Giorno, V. 40 1997 65–74
Cell activity; Nerve cell Liberman, E.A. 35 1995 203–207
Cell function; Nerve cell; Memory; Movement perception; Spike; Synapse Bugmann, G. 40 1997
11–19
Cell Paton, R.C. 29 1993 63–75
Computer interface; Computer program; Decision making; Learning Akingbehin, K. 35 1995
223–227 Concept formation; Ethics; Quantum mechanics;
Species difference Rossler, O.E. 38 1996 211–219
Cytoskeleton; Microtubule; Microtubule associated protein Lahoz-Beltra, R. 29 1993 1–23
Ecosystem; Parasitism; Symbiosis O’Callaghan, J. 26 1992 199–209
Electron transport; Proton transport; Conformation; Ion channel; Macromolecule Christophorov, L.N.
35 1995 171–174
Evolution; Metabolism; Biochemistry Acerenza, L. 39 1996 109–116
Face; Memory; Nerve cell; Recognition Jeffries, J.W. 33 1994 155–166
Frequency analysis; Molecular recognition; Protein conformation; Protein protein interaction; Amino
acid; T lymphocyte receptor; Immunoglobulin Lara-Ochoa, F. 39 1996 77–86
Gene control; Metabolic regulation; Computer analysis; Cytology; Information science; Logic
Gunji, Y.-P. 35 1995 213–217
Growth; Reproduction; Adaptation; Problem solving Sosic, R. 36 1995 7–17
Image processing; Information processing; Simulation; Vision Rambidi, N.G. 36 1995 87–99
Image quality; Classification; Comparative study Hauske, G. 40 1997 93–102
Information processing Kampis, G. 38 1996 119–125
Information science; Data base; Genome; Germany; Molecular biology; Symposium Hofestaedt, R.
43 1997 69–71
Learning; Memory; Pattern recognition Chen, J.-C. 32 1994 111–142
Molecular recognition; Escherichia coli; Flagellum; Methodology; Virtual reality; Bacterial membrane;
Proton transporting adenosine triphosphate synthase Lahoz-Beltra, R. 44 1997 209–229
Nerve cell network; Nerve cell plasticity; Synaptic transmission; Hippocampus; Neocortex; Interneuron;
Calcium cell level; Neurotransmitter; Calcium ion; Phosphatase; Protein kinase Silkis, I.G. 48 1998
205–213
Nerve cell network; Oscillation; Oscillator Borisyuk, R.M. 40 1997 3–10
66 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Nerve cell stimulation; Neurotransmission; Stretch receptor; Crayfish; Acceleration; Phase transition
Yamanobe, T. 48 1998 287–295
Philosophy; Algorithm; Behavior; Computer program; Game; Play Moon, T.K. 37 1996
167–176
Recognition Blicher, A.P. 34 1995 197–224
Visual cortex; Nerve cell stimulation; Neurotransmission; Monkey; Probability; Variance;
Spike Wiener, M.C. 48 1998 279–286
Computer network
Biological model; Ant; Computer simulation; Productivity; Technique; Computer memory;
Associative memory Nugala, V. 45 1998 87–97
Computer program
Artificial neural network; Metabolic regulation; Computer model; Enzyme kinetics; Metabolism;
Michaelis constant Mendes, P. 38 1996 15–28
Bioengineering; Compartment model; Computer system; Molecule; Problem solving Conrad, M.
35 1995 161–166
Calcium transport; Pyramidal nerve cell; Hippocampus; Brain cortex; Spike wave;
Compartment model; Computer model; Electric potential; Potassium channel; Sodium channel;
Calcium cell level; Neocortex; Nerve cell network; Calcium ion Marsalek, P. 48 1998 147–156
Compartment model; Enzyme kinetics; Statistical model Varon, R. 36 1995 145–156
Compartment model; Kinetics; Statistical model; Computer language; Concentration parameters
Varon, R. 36 1995 135–144
Computer interface; Computer model; Decision making; Learning Akingbehin, K. 35 1995
223–227
Computer model; Philosophy; Algorithm; Behavior; Game; Play Moon, T.K. 37 1996 167–176
Decision making; Digital computer; Information processing; Problem solving; Information system
Kampfner, R.R. 35 1995 229–232 Evolution; Methodology Sipper, M. 42 1997
29–43 Immunoglobulin variable region; Amino acid
sequence; Frequency analysis; Protein structure; Immunoglobulin receptor Almagro, J.C. 35 1995
25–32
Molecular genetics; Probability; Data base; Algorithm Krishnamurthy, V. 49 1999 205–228
Nerve cell network; Coding; Electrostimulation; Nerve cell; Simulation Vibert, J.-F. 40 1997
211–218
Reaction analysis; Enzyme kinetics; Steady state; Kinetics; Controlled study Varon, R. 50 1999
99–126
Reinforcement; Algorithm; Game; Prison; Prisoner Sandholm, T.W. 37 1996 147–166
Computer simulation
Biological model; Ant; Computer network; Productivity; Technique; Computer memory;
Associative memory Nugala, V. 45 1998 87–97
Biological rhythm; Cell cycle; Oscillation Lloyd, D. 27 1992 17–24
Brain; Nerve cell network; Nerve stimulation; Oscillator Olypher, A.V. 42 1997 9–17
Cell adhesion; Extracellular matrix; Cell cycle; Signal transduction; Carcinoembryonic antigen; Cell
adhesion molecule; Growth factor; Integrin; Protein tyrosine kinase Kraus, M. 33 1994 89–98
Cell cycle; Microbial growth; System analysis; Algorithm; Ciliate; Growth rate; Life cycle; Partition
coefficient; Population model; Protozoon Hatziz, C. 36 1995 19–35
Cerebellum injury; Head movement; Motor control; Control system; Controlled study; Electromyography;
Voluntary movement Ramos, C.F. 34 1995 129–141
Ciliary motility; Cytoskeleton; Electron transport; Intracellular transport; Microtubule;
Electrophysiology; Euglena gracilis; Photoreceptor; Protozoon; Vertebrate; Adenosine triphosphatase
Insinna, E.M. 39 1996 187–226
Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185 67
Cooperation; Evolution; Population dynamics; Behavior; Feedback system; Learning; Memory
Billard, E.A. 39 1996 93–107
Enzyme kinetics; Transport kinetics Sakamoto, N. 33 1994 99–110
Evolution; Interpersonal communication; Algorithm; Animal behavior; Comprehension; Genetic model
Levin, M. 36 1995 167–178
Evolution; Natural selection; Brain cortex; Immune system; T lymphocyte receptor Atamas, S.P.
39 1996 143–151
Hippocampus; Pyramidal nerve cell; Cell activity; Memory; Entorhinal cortex; Mathematical model;
Neurotransmitter Ventriglia, F. 48 1998 247–254
Information processing; Nerve cell network; Imaging Rambidi, N.G. 33 1994 125–137
Intestine cell; Fish; Ion transport; Steady state; Intracellular transport; Michaelis menten kinetics;
Cell volume; Membrane potential; Absorption; Apical membrane; Basolateral membrane; Water
transport; Simulation; Polarization and depolarization; Osmotic diuresis; Sodium chloride;
Fresh water; Sea water; Adenosine triphosphatase potassium sodium Movileanu, L. 45 1998
123–140
Ligand binding; Receptor binding; Cell surface; Cross linking; Diffusion; Cell surface receptor;
Membrane receptor Weinand, R. 33 1994 111–124
Lipid membrane; Lipid monolayer; Probability; Amphophile Movileanu, L. 36 1995 43–53
Long term potentiation; Memory; Hippocampus; Receptive field; Synapse Migliore, M. 40 1997
127–132 Metabolism; Metabolite; Catalysis; Enzyme
substrate; Mathematical analysis; Metabolic regulation; Titrimetry; Adenosine diphosphate;
Adenosine phosphate; Adenosine triphosphate; Enzyme; Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; Protein;
Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide Sauro, H.M. 33 1994 55–67
Metabolism; Organization; Thermodynamics; Theoretical study; Energy Bergareche, A.M.
49 1999 45–61
Morphogenesis; Growth; Crystal; Methodology Kaandorp, J.A. 44 1997 181–192
Movement perception; Cell activity; Nerve cell Pallbo, R. 40 1997 141–148
Muscle isotonic contraction; Sarcomere; Cooperation; Velocity Wunsch, Z. 37 1996
239–252
Nerve cell network Gan, Q. 27 1992 137–144
Neurotransmitter release; Neuromuscular synapse; Synaptic transmission; Acceleration; Diffusion
coefficient; Neurotransmitter; Acetylcholine Naka, T. 49 1999 143–149
Problem solving; Travel; Adaptive behavior; Algorithm; Intelligence; Reinforcement; Pheromone
Dorigo, M. 43 1997 73–81
Sensory stimulation; Statistical analysis Wong, W. 43 1997 189–197
Testosterone release; Negative feedback; Oscillation Das, P. 32 1994 61–69
Computer system
Bioengineering; Computer program; Compartment model; Molecule; Problem solving Conrad, M.
35 1995 161–166
Bioengineering; Macromolecule; Problem solving Conrad, M. 35 1995 157–160
Bioengineering; Quantum mechanics; Measurement Matsuno, K. 35 1995 209–212
Biomedical technology assessment; Computer analysis; Molecular biology; Device; Digital
computer; Equipment; Information processing; Problem solving Rambidi, N.G. 44 1997 1–15
Cell metabolism; Enzyme metabolism; Information processing; Bioenergy Welch, G.R. 38 1996
147–153
Decision theory; Expert system; Game; Attitude Borges, P.S.S. 41 1997 127–137
Electronics; Olfactory system; Sensor; Information processing; Nose; Odor; Olfactory bulb; Olfactory
cortex; Olfactory discrimination; Receptor sensitivity; Smelling; Stimulus Pearce, T.C. 41 1997 69–90
68 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Information processing; Language Paton, R. 38 1996 155–162
Measurement; Language; Physics Gunji, Y.-P. 38 1996 127–133
Molecular dynamics; Artificial neural network; Information processing; Molecular biology Rambidi,
N.G. 41 1997 195–211
Olfactory system; Electronics; Information processing; Odor; Olfactory bulb; Olfactory cortex;
Olfactory receptor; Pattern recognition; Sensor; Smelling; Taste Pearce, T.C. 41 1997 43–67
Concentration parameters
Compartment model; Computer program; Kinetics; Statistical model; Computer language Varon, R.
36 1995 135–144
Concept formation
Computer model; Ethics; Quantum mechanics; Species difference Rossler, O.E. 38 1996 211–219
Conductance
Electron transport; Molecular model; Geometry; Polyene Reimers, J.R. 35 1995 107–111
Nerve cell; Spike; Noise; Probability; Electrophysiology; Statistics; Diffusion; Hodgkin
huxley equation Rodriguez, R. 48 1998 187–194
Conflict
Information science; Military phenomena; War; Workshop Dockery, J. 38 1996 253–257
Conformation
Computer model; Electron transport; Proton transport; Ion channel; Macromolecule
Christophorov, L.N. 35 1995 171–174
Electron transport; Information processing; Molecular recognition; Signal transduction; Visual
transduction Hong, F.T. 27 1992 189–194
Genetic code; Codon Siemion, I.Z. 33 1994 139–148
Quantum mechanics; Molecular stability; Macromolecule Igamberdiev, A.U. 31 1993 65–73
Conformational transition
Allosterism; Cell communication; System analysis; Polymerization; Protein; Nucleic acid Maekawa, K.
46 1998 217–233
Conjugate
Enzyme activity; Hydrolysis; Catalysis; Conjugation; Film; Semiconductor; pH measurement; Polymer;
Urea; Urease; Polyethylene terephthalate; Nonactin Eremeev, N.L. 45 1998 141–149
Conjugation
Enzyme activity; Hydrolysis; Catalysis; Conjugate; Film; Semiconductor; pH measurement; Polymer;
Urea; Urease; Polyethylene terephthalate; Nonactin Eremeev, N.L. 45 1998 141–149
Consciousness
Brain function; Cytoskeleton; Microtubule; Quantum theory; Signal transduction Jibu, M. 32 1994
195–209
Brain function; Quantum theory; Brain slice; Cell activity; Channel gating; Hippocampus; Ion channel;
Nerve cell; Patch clamp Arhem, P. 38 1996 191–198
Cognition; Liquid; Heart rhythm; Brain; Sensation; Perception; Experience; Psychobiology;
Psychodynamics; Social life; Hormone Rossi, E.L. 46 1998 113–122
Evolution; Emotion; Thinking; Perception Goerner, S. 46 1998 123–127
Information processing; Philosophy; Ethics Rossler, O.E. 46 1998 213–216
Language; Behaviorism; Experience; Privacy Conrad, D. 46 1998 129–135
Nerve cell; Glia; Brain function; Multiple personality Mitterauer, B. 45 1998 99–121
Privacy Conrad, D. 38 1996 207–210
Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185 69
Sleep; Wakefulness Mishra, R.K. 34 1995 149–160
Society; Ethics; Morality; Social environment Artigiani, R. 46 1998 137–144
Consensus sequence
Binding site; Computer analysis; Promoter region; Breast; Female; Gene; Gene sequence; Hormonal
regulation; Nucleotide sequence; Rabbit; β-Casein; Transcription factor; DNA binding protein; Milk
protein Malewski, T. 36 1995 109–119
Consumer
Evolution; Natural selection; Population dynamics; Predation; Ecosystem; Predator Takahara, Y.
41 1997 213–217
Fitness; Evolution; Explosion; Integration Takahara, Y. 43 1997 63–68
Continuous culture
Fungus culture; Growth rate; Biomass; Bioreactor; Cell growth; Cell suspension; Culture medium;
Feedback system; Metabolism; Monitoring; Optical density; Oscillation; Prediction; Statistics; Yeast cell;
Alcohol; Glucose Davey, H.M. 39 1996 43–61
Control system
Bioreactor; Microbial growth; Negative feedback; Biomass; Kinetics; Fermentation Lenbury, Y.
49 1999 191–203
Cell function; Metabolic regulation; Signal transduction Van der Gugten, A.A. 44 1997
79–106
Cerebellum injury; Head movement; Motor control; Computer simulation; Controlled study;
Electromyography; Voluntary movement Ramos, C.F. 34 1995 129–141
Medical research; Cardiovascular system; Cell division; Cell volume; Electrocardiography; Stress
Zietz, S. 34 1995 41–46 Controlled study
Cell activity; Nerve cell; Olfactory system; Animal cell; Cockroach; Odor; Response time; Spike Getz,
W.M. 40 1997 55–63
Cerebellum injury; Head movement; Motor control; Computer simulation; Control system;
Electromyography; Voluntary movement Ramos, C.F. 34 1995 129–141
Computer program; Reaction analysis; Enzyme kinetics; Steady state; Kinetics Varon, R. 50 1999
99–126
Erythroleukemia cell; Animal cell; Autoradiography; Cell structure; Densitometry; Mouse; Oscillation;
Periodicity; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Protein phosphorylation; Stimulation; Insulin
Ferreira, G.M.N. 33 1994 31–43
Feeding behavior; Animal behavior; Ant Kitabayashi, N. 50 1999 143–155
Mathematical model; Biochemistry; Oscillation; Cell function; Steady state; Methodology; Chaotic
dynamics De la Fuente, I.M. 50 1999 83–97
Synapse; Nerve conduction; Recurrent inhibition; Nerve excitability; Simulation; Spike wave; Nerve
cell network; Negative feedback Kohn, A.F. 48 1998 113–121
Visual cortex; Nerve cell; Cat; Orientation; Corpus striatum; Visual field; Animal experiment; Animal
model Shevelev, I.A. 48 1998 195–204
Cooperation
Algorithm; Evolution; Altruism; Game; Memory Crowley, P.H. 37 1996 67–80
Altruism; Behavior; Evolution; Fish; Game; Hermaphroditism; Predator Dugatkin, L.A.
37 1996 19–30
Behavior; Evolution; Game; Population Vega-Redondo, R. 37 1996 39–47
Behavior; Game; Population Harrald, P.G. 37 1996 135–145
Decision making; Game; Cognition; Mutation Orbell, J. 37 1996 81–97
70 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Evolution; Behavior; Game Yao, X. 37 1996 189–197
Evolution; Environmental factor; Game; Linear system; Society; Stochastic model Billard, E.A.
37 1996 211–227
Evolution; Game; Algorithm; Social interaction; Social isolation Ashlock, D. 37 1996 99–125
Evolution; Population dynamics; Behavior; Computer simulation; Feedback system; Learning; Memory
Billard, E.A. 39 1996 93–107
Game; Mathematical analysis Prechelt, L. 37 1996 127–134
Muscle isotonic contraction; Sarcomere; Computer simulation; Velocity Wunsch, Z. 37 1996 239–252
Recognition; Algorithm; Data analysis; Evolution; Game; Group dynamics; Memory; Sociology
Crowley, P.H. 37 1996 49–66
Stochastic model; Competitive behavior; Ecology; Evolution; Game; Interpersonal communication;
Population; Probability; Sociology Grim, P. 37 1996 3–17
Coordination
Cybernetics; Force; Information science; Oscillator; Prediction; Thermodynamics Barham, J. 38 1996
235–241
Corpus striatum
Visual cortex; Nerve cell; Cat; Orientation; Visual field; Animal experiment; Animal model; Controlled
study Shevelev, I.A. 48 1998 195–204
Correlation function
Adaptation; Plant growth; Sorghum; Plant; Sodium chloride Seligmann, H. 45 1998 213–220
Cell activity; Cell communication; Mathematical model; Nerve cell; Electroreceptor; Forecasting;
Methodology; Spike; Stochastic model Longtin, A. 40 1997 111–118
Cell membrane potential; Stochastic model; Probability; Nerve cell network; Algorithm;
Diffusion; Simulation; Neuroscience Di Nardo, E. 48 1998 29–35
Cosmos
Ecosystem; Phenomenology; Metaphysics; Probability; Information science; Statistics;
Thermodynamics Ulanowicz, R.E. 50 1999 127–142
Energy; Entropy; Information science; Thermodynamics Stonier, T. 38 1996 135–140
Evolution; Radiation; Thermodynamics; Energy; Energy transfer Chaisson, E.J. 46 1998 13–19
Coulometry
Electric activity; Protein stability; Protein structure; Surface charge; Acetylation; Aqueous solution;
Electric model; Electricity; Fish; Ion current; Mathematical analysis; Methodology; pH; Physical
chemistry; Anion; Cytochrome C; Globular protein; Lysine Miki, Y. 44 1997 69–77
Covariance
Natural selection; Survival; Ant; Brain; Evolution Frank, S.A. 40 1997 237–243
Crayfish
Nerve cell stimulation; Neurotransmission; Computer model; Stretch receptor; Acceleration; Phase
transition Yamanobe, T. 48 1998 287–295
Sensory receptor; Signal transduction; Afterdischarge; Hyperpolarization; Nerve cell
membrane potential; Sensory nerve cell; Stretch receptor Menzinger, M. 40 1997 119–126
Creativity
Cell communication; Information science; Language; Linguistics; Molecular biology; Bioenergy;
Cybernetics; Developmental biology; Eukaryotic cell; Gene expression; Gene function; Gene location;
Gene mapping; Genetic code; Molecular evolution; Molecular model; Nucleotide sequence; Phonetics;
Physical parameters; Protein folding; Semantics;
Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185 71
Signal processing; Sound; Structural gene; Vision; Amino acid; Cell DNA Ji, S. 44 1997 17–39
Cross linking
Ligand binding; Receptor binding; Cell surface; Computer simulation; Diffusion; Cell surface
receptor; Membrane receptor Weinand, R. 33 1994 111–124
Crossing over
Evolution; Genetic recombination Fogel, D.B. 32 1994 171–182
Cryptomonad
Cell organelle; Chloroplast; Mitochondrion; Symbiosis Cavalier-Smith, T. 28 1992 91–106
Crystal
Computer simulation; Morphogenesis; Growth; Methodology Kaandorp, J.A. 44 1997 181–192
Crystal structure
Amino acid sequence; Protein conformation; Chemical structure; Nuclear magnetic resonance;
X-ray crystallography; Alanine; Oligopeptide; Polypeptide antibiotic agent Bhatnagar, S. 34 1995
143–148
Cultural anthropology
Social evolution; Technology; Government; War Stonier, T. 46 1998 193–199
Culture medium
Fungus culture; Growth rate; Biomass; Bioreactor; Cell growth; Cell suspension; Continuous culture;
Feedback system; Metabolism; Monitoring; Optical density; Oscillation; Prediction; Statistics; Yeast cell;
Alcohol; Glucose Davey, H.M. 39 1996 43–61
Cyanobacterium
Chlorobium; Evolution; Helicobacter; Rhodobacter; Rhodopseudomonas; Bacteriochlorophyll;
Chlorophyll; Cytochrome B; Ubiquinol cytochrome C reductase Meyer, T.E. 33 1994 167–175
River; Spain; Sulfur bacterium Guerrero, R. 31 1993 135–144
Scavenging system; Cell membrane; Diffusion; Enzyme activity; Mathematical model; Steady state;
Thylakoid membrane; Carbon dioxide; Bicarbonate; Carbonate dehydratase Fridlyand, L. 37 1996
229–238
Cybernetics
Cell communication; Information science; Language; Linguistics; Molecular biology; Bioenergy;
Creativity; Developmental biology; Eukaryotic cell; Gene expression; Gene function; Gene location;
Gene mapping; Genetic code; Molecular evolution; Molecular model; Nucleotide sequence; Phonetics;
Physical parameters; Protein folding; Semantics; Signal processing; Sound; Structural gene; Vision;
Amino acid; Cell DNA Ji, S. 44 1997 17–39
Coordination; Force; Information science; Oscillator; Prediction; Thermodynamics Barham, J. 38 1996
235–241
Information science; Society; Ecosystem; Technology; Phenomenology; Algorithm; Semantics;
Language Brier, S. 46 1998 185–191
System analysis Bathany, B.A. 46 1998 89–93 Cyclic AMP
Signal transduction; Cell function; Information processing; Second messenger; Protein
phosphorylation; Thermodynamics; Cell communication; Cell protein; Enzyme; Adenylate
cyclase; Receptor; Protein kinase; Phosphatase; 6-Phosphofructokinase; Glycogen phosphorylase;
Phosphoprotein phosphatase 1; Cell surface receptor; Phosphodiesterase; Adrenalin; Phosphoprotein;
Protein tyrosine kinase; Calcineurin; Protein tyrosine phosphatase; S6 kinase; Phosphoprotein phosphatase
inhibitor; Fatty acid; Mitogen activated protein kinase; Glucagon; Phospholipase; Phosphoprotein
phosphatase Fisher, M.J. 50 1999 159–171
72 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Cyclic potentiometry
Electronics; Molecular physics; Color; Electric field; Electrochemistry; Film; Oxidation; Oxidation
reduction reaction; Riboflavin; Polyurethan; Riboflavin derivative Alva, S. 35 1995 153–156
Cycline
Cell cycle; Complex formation; Mitosis; Mathematical model; Maturation promoting factor
Thron, C.D. 32 1994 97–109
Cell cycle; Mitosis; Protein phosphorylation; Calcium; Inositol trisphosphate; Protein tyrosine
kinase; Ubiquitin Baran, I. 33 1994 203–214
Cytochrome B
Chlorobium; Cyanobacterium; Evolution; Helicobacter; Rhodobacter; Rhodopseudomonas;
Bacteriochlorophyll; Chlorophyll; Ubiquinol cytochrome C reductase Meyer, T.E. 33 1994
167–175
Cytochrome C
Electric activity; Protein stability; Protein structure; Surface charge; Acetylation; Aqueous solution;
Coulometry; Electric model; Electricity; Fish; Ion current; Mathematical analysis; Methodology; pH;
Physical chemistry; Anion; Globular protein; Lysine Miki, Y. 44 1997 69–77
Cytochrome C oxidase
Kinetoplast; Protozoon; Trypanosoma; Enzyme subunit; Evolution; Mitochondrion; RNA editing;
RNA processing Landweber, L.F. 28 1992 41–45
Cytology
Computer model; Gene control; Metabolic regulation; Computer analysis; Information science;
Logic Gunji, Y.-P. 35 1995 213–217
Cytoplasm
Alga; Cell structure; Chloroplast; Intracellular transport; Active transport; Carbon dioxide transport;
Cell compartmentalization; Cell membrane; Cell metabolism; Cell nucleus membrane; Cellular
distribution; Cytoplasm vesicle; Mathematical model; Scavenging system; Thylakoid membrane; Carbon
dioxide; Bicarbonate; Carbonate dehydratase; Starch Fridlyand, L.E. 44 1997 41–57
Cell communication; Glia cell; Nerve cell; Calcium cell level; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cell shape;
Electrophysiology; Excitability; Extracellular space; Invertebrate; Nerve cell network; Vertebrate;
Calcium; Neurotransmitter Cooper, M.S. 34 1995 65–85
Cytoplasm vesicle
Alga; Cell structure; Chloroplast; Intracellular transport; Active transport; Carbon dioxide transport;
Cell compartmentalization; Cell membrane; Cell metabolism; Cell nucleus membrane; Cellular
distribution; Cytoplasm; Mathematical model; Scavenging system; Thylakoid membrane; Carbon
dioxide; Bicarbonate; Carbonate dehydratase; Starch Fridlyand, L.E. 44 1997 41–57
Cytoskeleton
Archaebacterium; Viscometry; Viscosity Hixon, W.G. 29 1993 151–160
Brain function; Consciousness; Microtubule; Quantum theory; Signal transduction Jibu, M.
32 1994 195–209
Cell cycle; Flagellum; Morphogenesis Brugerolle, G. 28 1992 203–209
Ciliary motility; Electron transport; Intracellular transport; Microtubule; Computer simulation;
Electrophysiology; Euglena gracilis; Photoreceptor; Protozoon; Vertebrate; Adenosine triphosphatase
Insinna, E.M. 39 1996 187–226
Microtubule; Computer model; Microtubule associated protein Lahoz-Beltra, R. 29 1993 1–23
Microtubule; Energy transfer; Information processing; Microtubule assembly Tuszynski, J.A.
42 1997 153–175
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Cytosol
Calcium cell level; Cell membrane potential; Oscillation; Potassium channel; Calcium; Potassium
Despa, S.-I. 39 1996 233–240
Cytotoxic agent
Bone marrow; Cytotoxicity; Hematopoiesis; Hematopoietic stem cell; Homeostasis; Animal
tissue; Cell differentiation; Human tissue Mehr, R. 26 1992 231–237
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte
Cell function; Animal cell; Immune system; Lymphocyte subpopulation; Mouse; Radiation
chimera Burgos, J.D. 39 1996 227–232
Cytotoxicity
Bone marrow; Hematopoiesis; Hematopoietic stem cell; Homeostasis; Animal tissue; Cell differentiation;
Human tissue; Cytotoxic agent Mehr, R. 26 1992 231–237
D
Data analysis
Biodiversity; Biological rhythm; Glucose blood level; Insulin blood level; Oscillation; Diabetes mellitus;
Nonlinear system; Chaotic dynamics; Glucose; Insulin Kroll, M.H. 50 1999 189–201
Cooperation; Recognition; Algorithm; Evolution; Game; Group dynamics; Memory; Sociology
Crowley, P.H. 37 1996 49–66
Enzyme kinetics; Enzyme stability; Equilibrium constant; Michaelis constant; Reaction time Solo,
C.G.-D. 38 1996 75–86
Data base
Computer program; Molecular genetics; Probability; Algorithm Krishnamurthy, V. 49 1999 205–228
Evolution; Algorithm; Classification; Methodology; Taxonomy Zhong, Y. 42 1997 1–8
Exon; Nucleotide sequence; Protein structure; Amino acid sequence; Evolution; Gene duplication; Gene
insertion; Hypothesis; Intermethod comparison; Intron; Prediction Strelets, V.B. 36 1995 37–41
Genome; Sequence analysis; Molecular interaction; Metabolism Ogata, H. 47 1998 119–128
Information science; Computer model; Genome; Germany; Molecular biology; Symposium
Hofestaedt, R. 43 1997 69–71
Metabolism; Gene control; Information system; Molecular genetics Collado-Vides, J. 49 1999
79–82 Metabolism; Genetics; Protein structure; Enzyme
activity; Metabolic regulation; Gene sequence; Mathematical analysis; Kinetics; Metabolic disorder;
Gene control; Editorial Hofestadt, R. 47 1998 IX-X
Metabolism; Inborn error of metabolism; Information processing; Biotechnology; Information system
Hofestadt, R. 47 1998 91–102
Decision making
Cell activity; Computer model; Learning; Nerve cell; Reinforcement; Electric potential; Instrumental
conditioning; Maze test; Spike Halici, U. 40 1997 83–91
Computer interface; Computer model; Computer program; Learning Akingbehin, K. 35 1995
223–227
Digital computer; Information processing; Problem solving; Computer program; Information system
Kampfner, R.R. 35 1995 229–232
Game; Cognition; Cooperation; Mutation Orbell, J. 37 1996 81–97
Learning; Game; Observation Nakamura, T. 35 1995 219–222
Decision theory
Expert system; Game; Attitude; Computer system Borges, P.S.S. 41 1997 127–137
74 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
Degradation
Economics; Evolution; Motion; Organization; Physics; Physiology; Sociology Klimontovich, Yu.L.
42 1997 85–102
Dendrite
Neuromodulation; Sodium channel; Action potential; Synapse Migliore, M. 48 1998 157–163
Olfactory discrimination; Sensory nerve cell; Biophysics; Coding; Nerve fiber; Olfactory nerve;
Physical model Vermeulen, A. 40 1997 203–210
Dendritic cell
Immune response; Immunity; Progeny; Antigen presenting cell; B lymphocyte; Immune system;
Immunological memory; Maternal antibody; Antigen Anderson, R.W. 34 1995 87–105
Densitometry
Erythroleukemia cell; Animal cell; Autoradiography; Cell structure; Controlled study; Mouse; Oscillation;
Periodicity; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Protein phosphorylation; Stimulation; Insulin
Ferreira, G.M.N. 33 1994 31–43
Density
Cell activity; Computer model; Nerve cell; Accuracy; Probability Giorno, V. 40 1997 65–74
Cell activity; Nerve cell; Statistical model; Probability Elston, T.C. 40 1997 37–43
Evolution; Genotype; Phenotype; Algorithm; Classification; Periodicity Asselmeyer, T. 39 1996
63–76
Mathematics; Fourier transformation Bray, H. 34 1995 249–257
Desert
Algorithm; Environmental temperature; Global climate; Greenhouse effect; Alga; Artificial
intelligence; Estuary; Forest; Radiation; Vegetation; Carbon dioxide Noever, D.A. 39 1996 135–141
Detergent
Bioengineering; Absorption; Comparative study; Diffraction; Film; Kinetics; Spectroscopy;
Bacteriorhodopsin; Triton x 100; Gelatin Cullin, D.W. 35 1995 141–144
Development
Morphology; Environment; Evolution; Information processing; Information science; Measurement; Plant
leaf; Thermodynamics; Variance Elitzur, A.C. 43 1997 41–53
Developmental biology
Cell communication; Information science; Language; Linguistics; Molecular biology; Bioenergy;
Creativity; Cybernetics; Eukaryotic cell; Gene expression; Gene function; Gene location; Gene
mapping; Genetic code; Molecular evolution; Molecular model; Nucleotide sequence; Phonetics;
Physical parameters; Protein folding; Semantics; Signal processing; Sound; Structural gene; Vision;
Amino acid; Cell DNA Ji, S. 44 1997 17–39
Device
Bioengineering; Computer model; Calculation; Chemical structure; Illumination; Memory;
Photochemistry Fujii, A. 35 1995 189–193
Biomedical technology assessment; Computer analysis; Molecular biology; Computer system;
Digital computer; Equipment; Information processing; Problem solving Rambidi, N.G.
44 1997 1–15
Biotechnology; Electronics; Japan; Technology Watsuji, T. 35 1995 101–106
Brain; Machine; Information processing; Problem solving Rambidi, N.G. 33 1994 45–54
Diabetes mellitus
Biodiversity; Biological rhythm; Glucose blood level; Insulin blood level; Oscillation; Data analysis;
Nonlinear system; Chaotic dynamics; Glucose; Insulin Kroll, M.H. 50 1999 189–201
Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185 75
Diagnostic approach route
Learning; Signal processing; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Artificial neural network; Becker
muscular dystrophy; Expert system; Motor neuron disease; Spinal muscular atrophy Schizas, C.N.
41 1997 105–125
Didanosine
Human immunodeficiency virus infection; Infection prevention; Mathematical model; Virus transmission;
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome; Chemoprophylaxis; Community; Human
immunodeficiency virus 1; Public health; Survival time; Antivirus agent; Zidovudine Hsieh, Y.-H.
35 1995 75–81
Diet therapy
Amino acid metabolism; Enzyme deficiency; Mathematical model; Technique; System analysis;
Feedback system; Amino acid; Lysine; Methionine; Isoleucine; Aspartic acid Hirayama, H. 45 1998
179–193
Differential threshold
Nerve cell network; Perceptive discrimination; Feedback system; Short term memory; Spike wave;
Survival time; Perceptive threshold; Stochastic model Bugmann, G. 48 1998 11–19
Diffraction
Bioengineering; Absorption; Comparative study; Film; Kinetics; Spectroscopy; Bacteriorhodopsin;
Triton x 100; Detergent; Gelatin Cullin, D.W. 35 1995 141–144
Diffusion
Basal metabolic rate; Cell metabolism; Metabolic rate; Nutrient; Animal cell; Mammal Wheatley, D.N.
32 1994 83–92
Bilayer membrane; Lipid membrane; Association; Dipole; Passive transport; Probability; Phospholipid;
Lipid; Protein Movileanu, L. 40 1997 263–275
Cell activity; Nerve cell; Statistical model; Nerve cell membrane potential; Spike Giraudo, M.T. 40 1997
75–82
Cell membrane potential; Stochastic model; Probability; Nerve cell network; Algorithm;
Simulation; Correlation function; Neuroscience Di Nardo, E. 48 1998 29–35
Cell structure; Oscillation; Animal cell; Erythroleukemia cell; Mouse; Insulin Gilbert, D.A.
29 1993 143–149
Electromagnetic field; Mathematics; Statistics; Quantum mechanics; Association Ord, G.N.
46 1998 21–28
Embryo development; Mathematical model; Morphology; Regulatory mechanism Tapaswi, P.K.
29 1993 25–36
Ligand binding; Receptor binding; Autocrine effect; Cell count; Cell growth; Cell surface; Methodology;
Molecular model; Molecule; Nonlinear system; Prediction; Receptor occupancy; T lymphocyte; Cell
receptor; Growth factor; Interleukin-2; Interleukin-2 receptor; Ligand Despa, S.-I. 44 1997 59–68
Ligand binding; Receptor binding; Cell surface; Computer simulation; Cross linking; Cell surface
receptor; Membrane receptor Weinand, R. 33 1994 111–124
Nerve cell; Spike; Noise; Probability; Electrophysiology; Statistics; Conductance; Hodgkin
huxley equation Rodriguez, R. 48 1998 187–194
Nerve conduction; Simulation; Mathematical model; Algorithm; Spike wave Giraudo, M.T. 48 1998
77–83
Neuromuscular synapse; Compartment model; Diffusion coefficient; Nerve ending; Synapse;
Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Cholinergic receptor; Neurotransmitter Naka, T. 41 1997
17–27
Peristalsis; Simulation Klimontovich, Yu.L. 42 1997 141–144
Prediction; Mathematical model Mukherjee, D. 31 1993 49–58
Scavenging system; Cell membrane; Cyanobacterium; Enzyme activity; Mathematical
76 Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185
model; Steady state; Thylakoid membrane; Carbon dioxide; Bicarbonate; Carbonate dehydratase
Fridlyand, L. 37 1996 229–238
Diffusion coefficient
Diffusion; Neuromuscular synapse; Compartment model; Nerve ending; Synapse; Acetylcholine;
Acetylcholinesterase; Cholinergic receptor; Neurotransmitter Naka, T. 41 1997 17–27
Neurotransmitter release; Neuromuscular synapse; Computer simulation; Synaptic transmission;
Acceleration; Neurotransmitter; Acetylcholine Naka, T. 49 1999 143–149
Digital computer
Biomedical technology assessment; Computer analysis; Molecular biology; Computer system;
Device; Equipment; Information processing; Problem solving Rambidi, N.G. 44 1997 1–15
Decision making; Information processing; Problem solving; Computer program; Information system
Kampfner, R.R. 35 1995 229–232
Dihydropyridine Memory; Optics Nespurek, S. 27 1992 213–218
Dilution
Cell growth; Sediment; Mathematical model; Bioreactor; Oxygen tension; Biodegradation;
Hexadecane; Alkane; Dissolved oxygen Berthe-Corti, L. 49 1999 161–189
Dinoflagellate Symbiosis; Theoretical study Shostak, S. 29 1993
49–58
Dipole
Bilayer membrane; Diffusion; Lipid membrane; Association; Passive transport; Probability;
Phospholipid; Lipid; Protein Movileanu, L. 40 1997 263–275
Electronics; Fluorescence microscopy; Light; pH; Ultraviolet radiation; Porphyrin; Arachidic acid
Yoneyama, M. 35 1995 113–116
Photon; Vision; Animal cell; Cell strain 3t3; Electromagnetic field; Infrared radiation; Light;
Mouse; Water Jibu, M. 42 1997 65–73
Disease transmission Chagas disease Velasco-Hernandez, J.X. 26 1991
127–134
Dissociation
Energy consumption; Agitation; Association; Chemical interaction; Entropy; Evolution; Heat;
Hydrolysis; Motion; Organization; Temperature; Adenosine triphosphate; Myosin Matsuno, K.
42 1997 119–127
Dissolved oxygen
Cell growth; Sediment; Mathematical model; Bioreactor; Oxygen tension; Dilution;
Biodegradation; Hexadecane; Alkane Berthe-Corti, L. 49 1999 161–189
DNA
Amino acid sequence; DNA sequence; RNA sequence; Base mispairing; Stochastic model;
Protein; RNA Zharkikh, A.A. 30 1993 93–111
Cell shape; Elasticity; Gene insertion; DNA transcription; RNA translation; DNA supercoiling;
Cell cycle; Force; Stretching; Pressure; Bacterium; DNA topoisomerase Norris, V. 49 1999 71–78
Gene control; Transcription regulation; Operon; Gene expression Collado-Vides, J. 47 1998 103–118
Genetic code; Amino acid analysis; DNA helix; Eukaryote; Nucleotide sequence; Prokaryote;
Statistical analysis; Protein; Alanine; Amino acid; Asparagine; Glutamine; Glycine; Leucine; Lysine;
Trinucleotide; Tyrosine; Valine Arques, D.G. 44 1997 107–134
Information science; Entropy; Music; Protein; Virus DNA Ebeling, W. 46 1998 47–55
Cumulative subject index vols. 26–50 BioSystems 53 1999 33–185 77
Inheritance; Cell structure; Ecology; Genome; Literature; Metabolism; Phenotype; Protein Paton,
R. 40 1997 245–255
